SHIKSHA TRUST,BANGALORE, KARNATAKA vs. CIT(EXEMPTIONS) BANGALORE, BANGALORE, KARNATAKA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the assessee was not given adequate opportunity to present its case due to a short notice period and a change in incumbent. The high fee collection also requires examination.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Shiksha Trust, applied for registration under Section 12AA. The CIT(Exemptions) rejected the application, citing abnormally high fee collection from preschools as indicative of commercial activity.
What were the issues?
Whether the trust's activities are genuinely educational or commercial in nature, and whether the assessee was provided a proper opportunity to present its case before the CIT(Exemptions).
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, BANGALORE BENCHES, BANGALORE
Before: SHRI PRASHANT MAHARISHI & SHRI SOUNDRARAJAN K.
आयकर अपीलीय अधिकरण, बेंगलुरू पीठें, बेंगलुरू INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, BANGALORE BENCHES, BANGALORE BENCH: B BEFORE SHRI PRASHANT MAHARISHI, VICE PRESIDENT AND SHRI SOUNDRARAJAN K., JUDICIAL MEMBER ITA 1721/BANG/2026 (निर्धारण वर्ा/Assessment Year : 2025-26) SHIKSHA TRUST CIT(EXEMPTIONS) #143, 4TH FLOOR, SATYAKRUPA, UNITY BUILDING ANNEXE, 5TH MAIN, SECTOR 6, MISSION ROAD, HSR LAYOUT, BENGALURU - 560027, Vs. BANGALORE SOUTH, KARNATAKA BENGALURU-560102, KARNATAKA अपीलधर्थी Appellant प्रत्यर्थी Respondent
Permanent Account Number of Assessee: ABDTS3819B
अपीलधर्थी द्वारा/Appellant represented by: Sri. P. R. Suresh - CA प्रत्यर्थी द्वारा/Respondent represented by: Sri. N. S. Shashidhara - CIT सुनवाई की तारीख / Date of conclusion of hearing: 19-Aug-2026 घोषणा की तारीख / Date of pronouncement: 27-Aug-2026 आदेश / ORDER PER SHRI PRASHANT MAHARISHI, VICE PRESIDENT 1. This appeal has been filed by the assessee trust, Siksha Trust, against the order dated 23 March 2026 passed by The Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption), Bangalore. By that order, the assessee’s application for registration under section 12AA of the Act was rejected on the ground that the trust had started preschools in the financial year 2024– 25 at Bangalore and in Ranga Reddy District, South Telangana. The fee collection of ₹67,40,21,417 was considered abnormally high and required verification with relevant bank statements, number of students, fees charged per child, and other supporting details. Prima facie, the learned CIT(E) held that the trust’s activities appeared commercial in nature under the guise of educational activity. Accordingly, the application was rejected, leading the assessee to file this appeal before us.
We heard the learned authorised representative, Shri P.R. Suresh, Chartered Accountant, appearing for the assessee, and Shri N S Sashidhara CIT DR the learned Departmental Representative appearing for the Revenue.
Briefly stated, the assessee is an educational trust engaged in running schools. It applied to the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption) for registration under section 12AA of the Income Tax Act. The learned CIT(E) issued a notice on 5 March 2026, stating that there had been a change in incumbent and directing the assessee to submit the required information within four days.
The assessee is admittedly a public charitable trust formed to promote education and run schools. However, Form No. 10AB, filed on 19 August 2025, was not accompanied by complete records before the learned CIT(E). The details of assets and liabilities showed a corpus of ₹1 lakh, other liabilities of ₹86,69,749, and other assets of ₹87,69,749. The assessee reported nil receipts for the financial years ending in 2022 and 2023.
However, the details placed before us show that the assessee is running schools. The learned CIT(E) also noted that the trust had started preschools in financial year 2024– 25 at Bangalore and in Telangana, with fee collections of ₹67.40 crores.
According to the CIT(E), this amount was abnormally high and required verification through bank statements, student numbers, fees charged per child, and related records. The learned CIT(E) was therefore of the prima facie view that the assessee’s activities were commercial in nature. We find, however, that the assessee was granted only four days to respond to the notice dated 5 March 2026. Since the matter was becoming time- barred on 31 March 2026 and there had been a change in incumbent, the assessee was not given adequate opportunity to present its case before the learned CIT(E). At the same time, the allegedly high fee collection also requires examination. The assessee must reconcile the fee receipts with its activities and demonstrate before the CIT(E) whether the activities are educational in nature or carried on for profit.
Since these issues require fresh investigation and examination, the assessee’s appeal in ITA No. 1721/Bangalore/2026 for assessment year 2025–26 is restored to the file of the learned CIT(E). The assessee is directed to substantiate before the CIT(E) that it is carrying on educational activities and is entitled to registration under section 12AB of the Act. The assessee shall also furnish a reconciliation of the fee receipts, which formed the basis for rejection of its application. The learned CIT(E) may verify the facts and decide the matter on merits after giving the assessee a proper opportunity of hearing.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on 27th August, 2026.
Sd/- Sd/- SOUNDRARAJAN K. PRASHANT MAHARISHI, JUDICIAL MEMBER VICE PRESIDENT Bangalore Dated: 27.08.2026 *TNTS* Copy to:
SHIKSHA TRUST #143, 4TH FLOOR, SATYAKRUPA, 5TH MAIN, 1 SECTOR 6, HSR LAYOUT, BANGALORE SOUTH, BENGALURU-560102, KARNATAKA CIT(EXEMPTIONS) UNITY BUILDING ANNEXE, MISSION ROAD, 2 BENGALURU - 560027, KARNATAKA 3 THE PCIT / CIT, 4 THE CIT(APPEALS) 5 THE D.R., ITAT, BANGALORE BENCH
BY ORDER
ASSISTANT REGISTRAR I.T.A.T., BANGALORE
More judgments on Section 12AA
- Yashaswi Academy for Skills, Pune vs PCIT (Central), PuneITA 2448/PUN/2026[NA]Status: Disposed13 Oct 2026
- Yashaswi Academy for Skills, Pune vs PCIT (Central), PuneITA 2447/PUN/2026[NA]Status: Disposed13 Oct 2026
- Sri Jawahar Education Trust, Chamarajanagar vs The Income Tax Officer Ward 1…ITA 1735/BANG/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed5 Oct 2026AY 2016-17
- Punjab Urban Planning and Development… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward 6(1), MohaliITA 636/CHANDI/2024[2021-22]Status: Disposed1 Oct 2026AY 2021-22
- Punjab Urban Planning and Development… vs Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle…ITA 635/CHANDI/2024[2017-18]Status: Disposed1 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Ramesh K Devadiga And Ors vs. Khernagar Nandadeep Co-Operative Housing Society LTD And OrsBombay · 14 Oct 2026
- Permender Singh vs. Union Of INDIA And Ors.Calcutta · 14 Oct 2026
- M/S Abdhish Dhal Samanta, Bhubaneswar vs. Chief Commissioner, CT And GST, Odisha, CuttackOrissa · 14 Oct 2026
- Kniit Net Industries Private Limited, Khurda vs. Superintendent Of CGST And Central Excise, Bhubaneswar Ii CircleOrissa · 14 Oct 2026
- M/S Maa Swarnapai Chemicals (Opc) Private Limited, Cuttack vs. Sales Tax Officer, Cuttack IOrissa · 14 Oct 2026