DINESH MULCHAND KARIA,DEVBHUMI DWARKA SURAJKARADI vs. CIT (A), NEW DELHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the CIT(A) failed to properly examine the assessee's contention regarding the delay in filing the appeal. Therefore, the matter was restored to the CIT(A) for a fresh examination of all factual aspects, including limitation and condonation of delay.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed a return claiming a refund, but the CPC disallowed a significant sum and raised a demand. The assessee's rectification applications and subsequent appeals were dismissed, primarily on grounds of delay, without adjudicating the merits.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) erred in dismissing the appeal on grounds of delay without properly adjudicating the factual contention regarding the limitation period.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Rajkot Bench, Rajkot
Before: Dr. Arjun Lal Saini & Shri Sonjoy Sarma
आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, राजकोट �यायपीठ, राजकोट। In The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Rajkot Bench, Rajkot Before Dr. Arjun Lal Saini, Accountant Member And Shri Sonjoy Sarma, Judicial Member आयकर अपील सं./ITA No. 313/RJT/2025 [ �नधा�रण वष�/Assessment Year: 2018-19 ] Dinesh Mulchand Karia, ITO, WD – 1, Hanuman Society, Surajkaradi, Vs. Dwarka, Gujarat-361335 Devbhumi Dwarka – 361347, Gujarat �थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./PAN/GIR No.: AQYPK0257B (अपीलाथ�/Appellant) (��यथ�/Respondent) Appellant by : Shri Balwant Singh, Ld. AR Respondent by : Shri Anandi Dixit, Ld. CIT (DR) Date of Hearing : 10/06/2026 12/06/2026 Date of Pronouncement :
ORDER Per, Shri Sonjoy Sarma, JM: Captioned appeal filed by the assessee, pertaining to assessment year (AY) 2018-19, is directed against the order u/s-250 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) passed by the Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [in short ‘Ld. CIT(A)/NFAC’], dated 21.03.2025.
ITA No. 313/Rjt/2025 90 [ AY 2018-19 ] Dinesh Mulchand Karia v. ITO 2. Brief facts of the case are that the assessee filed its return of income for A.Y. 2018-19 declaring total income of Rs.4,09,270 and claimed TCS credit aggregating to Rs.2,80,147, resulting in a refund claim of Rs.2,71,940. The return was processed u/s 143(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. However, instead of granting the refund claimed, CPC disallowed a sum of Rs.37,92161.35 raised a demand of Rs.9,90,360 against the assessee. 3. Aggrieved by the said adjustment, the assessee filed an application u/s 154 of the Act before the competent authority. The rectification application was disposed of on 16.06.2021 without granting the relief sought by the assessee. Against the said rectification order, the assessee preferred an appeal before the Ld. CIT(A). Vide order dated 18.10.2022, the Ld. CIT(A) dismissed the appeal on the ground of delay of 222-days without adjudicating the issues on merits. 4. Thereafter, the assessee filed a rectification application u/s 154 of the Act before the Ld. CIT(A) against the order dated 18.10.2022, contending that while considering the issue of condonation of delay, the appeal had in fact been filed within the prescribed limitation period and, therefore, dismissal of the appeal on the ground of delay constituted a mistake apparent from the record. However, the Ld. CIT(A), without examining the contention of the assessee, held that no rectifiable mistake existed in the appellate order and directed the assessee to approach the jurisdictional Assessing Officer. Consequently, the rectification application was rejected vide order dated 21.03.2025. 5. Still, aggrieved by the aforesaid order, the assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal. The learned AR submitted that the Ld. CIT(A) failed to examine the factual contention raised in the rectification application and rejected the same mechanically without adjudicating whether there was actually any delay in filing the appeal. It was
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ITA No. 313/Rjt/2025 90 [ AY 2018-19 ] Dinesh Mulchand Karia v. ITO therefore contended that the impugned order is unsustainable in law and deserves to be set aside. 6. On the other hand, the learned DR relied upon the orders of the authorities below. 7. We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. From the record, it is noticed that an intimation u/s 143(1) of the Act was issued by CPC against which the assessee filed a rectification application u/s 154 of the Act. The said application was rejected on 01.06.2021. Against the rejection order, the assessee preferred an appeal before the Ld. CIT(A), which came to be dismissed vide order dated 18.10.2022 on the ground of delay of 222-days. 8. Subsequently, instead of filing a further appeal against the said order, the assessee filed a rectification application u/s 154 of the Act before the same appellate authority contending that there was in fact no delay in filing the appeal and that the dismissal on the ground of limitation was erroneous. The Ld. CIT(A), however, rejected the rectification application without properly examining the factual contention raised by the assessee. Considering the peculiar facts and circumstances of the case, we find that the controversy essentially revolves around the factual aspect regarding limitation and maintainability of the appeal before the Ld. CIT(A). The record further indicates multiple proceedings arising out of the original intimation u/s 143(1) of the Act. Therefore, in the interest of justice, the matter requires fresh examination by the Ld. CIT(A). 9. Accordingly, we set aside the impugned order and restore the matter to the file of the Ld. CIT(A) with a direction to re-examine the entire factual matrix, including the issue relating to limitation, condonation of delay, and all connected grievances of the assessee arising from the proceedings u/s 143(1) and 154 of the
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ITA No. 313/Rjt/2025 90 [ AY 2018-19 ] Dinesh Mulchand Karia v. ITO
Act, and thereafter pass a speaking order in accordance with law after providing adequate opportunity of hearing to the assessee.
We make it clear that we have not expressed any opinion on the merits of the issues involved and all contentions of both parties are left open.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order is pronounced in the open Court on 12/06/2026.
Sd/- Sd/- [ Dr. Arjun Lal Saini ] [ Shri Sonjoy Sarma ] लेखा सद�य/Accountant Member �याियक सद�य/Judicial Member
राजकोट/Rajkot िदनांक/ Date: 12/062026 Copy of the order forwarded to : 1. The assessee 2. The Respondent 3. CIT 4. The CIT(A) 5. DR, ITAT, Rajkot 6. Guard File By order //True Copy// Sr. Private Secretary ITAT, Rajkot
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More judgments on Section 154
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Rakesh Kumar Malani, JaipurITA 1425/JPR/2026[2025-26]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2025-26
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- Ramtirath Bawa, Nagpur vs ITO Ward3(4), NagpurITA 327/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Mohinder Singh, Nagpur vs ITO Ward 3(4), NagpurITA 322/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Ramakrishna Reddy Makireddy, Hyderabad vs ACIT, Circle-5(1), HyderabadITA 70/HYD/2026[2007-08]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2007-08
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