MUTHUGOUNDER MARIMUTHU,SALEM vs. ITO, WARD-2(2), SALEM
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal condoned the delay in filing the appeal. It held that the AO's addition of the entire cash credits without considering corresponding expenditure was not justified. The Tribunal confirmed the net profit at 8% of the addition made by the AO.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal was filed with a significant delay, which was condoned due to bona fide reasons supported by medical treatment. The Assessing Officer (AO) and CIT(A) passed ex parte orders, with the AO making an addition of ₹94,50,210 on account of unexplained money.
What were the issues?
Whether the ex parte orders passed by the lower authorities were justified, and if the addition made by the AO on account of unexplained money was appropriate without considering expenditure.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Before: Shri S.S. Viswanethra Ravi & Shri S.R. Raghunatha
आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, ’बी’ �ायपीठ, चे�ई IN THE INCOME-TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL ‘B’ BENCH, CHENNAI �ी एस.एस. िव�ने� रिव, �ाियक सद� एवं �ी एस.आर. रगुनाथॎ, लेखा सद� के सम� Before Shri S.S. Viswanethra Ravi, Judicial Member & Shri S.R. Raghunatha, Accountant Member आयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No.860/Chny/2026 िनधा�रण वष�/Assessment Year: 2012-13 Muthugounder Marimuthu, D/52, Vs. Income Tax Officer, Ward 2(2), Salem, Backside of ESI Hospital, T B Road Income Tax Department, No 3, Gandhi Sankari, Salem, Tamil Nadu, Road, Hastampatti, Salem 637 301. Tamil Nadu. [PAN: AROPM9216B] (अपीलाथ�/Appellant) (��थ�/Respondent) अपीलाथ� की ओर से / Appellant by : Mr. T.S. Lakshmi Venkataraman, F.C.A. (Virtual) ��थ� की ओर से/Respondent by : Ms. Gouthami Manivasagam, JCIT सुनवाई की तारीख/ Date of hearing : 11.05.2026 घोषणा की तारीख /Date of Pronouncement : 29.05.2026 आदेश /O R D E R PER S.S. VISWANETHRA RAVI, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order dated 27.10.2025 passed by the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), ADDL/JCIT (A)-1, Ahmedabad, for the assessment year 2017- 18.
We find that this appeal is filed with a delay of 353 days. The assessee filed an affidavit for condonation of delay stating the reasons,
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supported by medical treatment summary. Upon hearing both the parties and on an examination of the said affidavit, we find the reasons stated by the assessee are bona fide, which really prevented the assessee filing the appeal in time. Thus, the delay of 353 days is condoned.
At the outset, we find the orders passed by the AO and the ld. CIT(A) ex parte of the assessee. On perusal of the assessment order dated 28.09.2021, AO made addition of ₹94,50,210 on account of unexplained money under Section 69(A) of the Act. Admittedly, there was no representation on behalf of the assessee before the AO in the assessment proceedings. Being aggrieved by the said order, the assessee challenged the same before the ld. CIT(A), wherein it is noted that no representation was made before the ld. CIT(A), thereby the ld. CIT(A) proceeded to confirm the order of the AO for non-compliance, which is evident from para 4.1 to 4.6 of the impugned order. Before us, the ld. AR Mr. T.S. Lakshmi Venkataraman prayed to adopt reasonable estimation taking into account the oldest AY being 2012-13. Further, the ld. AR suggested to adopt net profit at the rate of 8% of the total addition made by the AO, which is confirmed by the ld. CIT(A).
The ld. DR Ms. Gouthami Manivasagam agreed for the same taking into account the oldest AY.
3 I.T.A. No.860/Chny/26
We note, as contended by the ld. AR, that the assessee is engaged in the business of lorry transport and squarely falls within the ambit of Section 44AE of the Act. Further, it has been submitted that the assessee owned four lorries earlier and presently owns three lorries; therefore, the prayer to estimate the net profit at 8% of the total receipts is fair and reasonable. We find that the AO has added the entire cash credits as income of the assessee without extending the benefit of corresponding expenditure, which, in our considered view, is not justified. Thus, the net profit of ₹7,56,017/- (being 8% of ₹94,50,210/-) is confirmed to tax, and the grounds raised by the assessee are allowed.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced on 29th May, 2026 at Chennai.
Sd/- Sd/- (S.R. RAGHUNATHA) (S.S. VISWANETHRA RAVI) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Chennai, Dated, 29.05.2026 MM/- आदेश की �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ�/Appellant,
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2.��थ�/ Respondent, 3. आयकर आयु�/CIT, Chennai/Madurai/Coimbatore/Salem 4. िवभागीय �ितिनिध/DR & 5. गाड� फाईल/GF.
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