SANKALP EXIM PRIVATE LIMITED,SURAT vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 2(1)(3) , SURAT

PDF · subscribers
ITA 801/SRT/2024Status: DisposedITAT Surat07 April 2026AY 2016-176 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the assessee failed to establish the genuineness of purchases, as the parties from whom purchases were made did not confirm the transactions and failed to appear before the AO. The assessment order, even if mentioning Section 144, was considered valid due to the assessee's participation.

What were the facts?

The assessee, engaged in diamond trading, faced additions for bogus purchases and non-genuine sales. The Assessing Officer doubted the genuineness of purchases from certain parties who failed to appear for summons, leading to additions. The CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's appeals.

What were the issues?

Whether purchases are genuine when the suppliers do not confirm the transactions and fail to appear before the AO. Whether an assessment order mentioning Section 144 is invalid if the assessee participated in the proceedings.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 144,Section 143(3),Section 131,Section 68

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, SURAT “DB” BENCH, SURAT

Before: Dr. BRR Kumar, Hon’ble & Ms. Suchitra Kamble

For Appellant: Shri Biren Shah, A.R
For Respondent: Shri Mukesh Jain, CIT-D.R. &, Shri Ajay Uke, Sr. D.R

आदेश/ORDER Per Suchitra Kamble, Judicial Member:

These two appeals are filed against the orders dated 30-04- 2024 and 07-06-2024 passed by National Faceless Appeal Centre(NFAC), Delhi for assessment years 2015-16 & 2016-17.

2.

The grounds of appeals are as under:- ITA No. 591/Srt/2024 A.Y. 2015-16 “1. In the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the order of CIT(A) is bad in law & therefore liable to be quashed. 2. In the facts & circumstance of the case and in law CIT(A) erred in dismissing appeal on the ground of non-prosecution of appeal on the part of the appellant.

3.

In the facts & circumstance of the case and in law CIT(A) should have held that AO erred in rejecting Books of accounts applying the provisions of Sec. 145(3) of the Act and framing assessment U/s. 144 of the Act as appellant has not violated any condition of said sections.

4.

In the facts & circumstance of the case and in law CIT(A) should have held that AO erred in treating the sales to (1) Jay Reshmi Diamond Pvt. Ltd. & (2) Divyanshi Gems Pvt. Ltd. amounting to Rs.2,61,40,000 as non genuine.

5.

In the facts & circumstance of the case and in la CIT(A) should have held that AO erred in treating and making addition of Rs. 2,60,45,900/-purchases by observing that corresponding sales are as bogus not genuine.

6.

In the facts & circumstance of the case and in law CIT(A) should have held that AO erred in treating and making addition of Rs. 2,60,45,900/- as bogus purchases though all purchases are genuine and not a single evidence has been brought by AO that the said purchases are not genuine specifically when AO has not even mentioned name of any party from whom purchases were found to be bogus.

7.

In the facts & circumstance of the case and in law CIT(A) should have deleted addition of Rs. 2,60,45,900 as bogus purchases.

8.

In the facts & circumstances of the case, appellant reserves his right to add, alter, modify, edit and/or delete any of the grounds of appeal.”

ITA No. 801/Srt/2024 A.Y. 2016-17 “In the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, learned CIT(A) erred in dismissing the appeal.

In the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, learned CIT(A) should have allowed all the grounds of appeal

learned should have In the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, CIT(A) deleted addition of Rs. 4,04,05,320/-made by assessing officer in respect sale /purchase treating as non- genuine/bogus as per provision of section 68 of the 1. T. Act.

In the facts & circumstances of the case, appellant reserves his right to adc, alter, modify, edit and/or delete any of the grounds of appeal.”

3.

The assessee company is engaged in the business of trading of diamond. The assessee filed return of income for assessment year 2015-16 showing total income of Rs. 15,63,410/- on 28-09-2015. The statutory notices were issued and in response, the assessee made written submissions vide letter dated 17-08-2017. The assessee submitted the audited report in Form No. 3CA/3CD, balance sheet, profit and loss account and other relevant accounts, computation of income. During the course of assessment proceedings, notices u/s. 133(6) were issued to various parties from where the assessee has shown purchase/sale of rough diamond. The name and details of the parties are as follows:-

Sr. No. Name of the Party Sales Purchase Transactions Transactions (In Rs.) (In Rs.) 1 Jay Reshmi Diamonds 2,31,40,000 4,50,000 Pvt. Ltd. 2 Divyanshi Gems Pvt. 30,00,000 ----- Ltd. Total 2,61,00,000 4,50,000

Reply in respect of notice u/s. 133(6) was received from the said parties. Summons u/s. 131 of the Act was issued to the director of the said two parties. But the said parties failed to attend before the Assessing Officer. The Assessing Officer issued show cause notice dated 02-12-2017 which was replied by the assessee on 12-12-2017 thereby stating that these parities are still doing business from their said premises and at the time of inspection, the directors of both the parties were out of Surat and the staff due to the outside office work was not there in the 3 office. The Assessing Officer passed the assessment order u/s. 144 r.w.s. 143(3) of the Act and made addition of Rs. 2,60,45,900/- on account of bogus purchase. The Assessing Officer observed that the sale transaction made by the assessee in the case of Jay Reshmi Diamond Pvt. Ltd., and Divyanshi Gems Pvt. Ltd., of as Rs.2,31,40,000/- and Rs.30,00,000/- respectively, aggregating to Rs.2,61,40,000/- is treated non- genuine and therefore corresponding purchases amounting to Rs.2,60,45,900/- (sales -GP% of sales, i.e. Rs.2,61,40,000/- Rs.94,104/- (0.36% of 2,61,40,000/-)) is added to the total income of the assessee for the A.Y.2015-16. Purchase amount of Rs.4,50,000/- from Jay Reshmi Diamond Pvt. Ltd., is deemed to be included in corresponding purchase to sale amount. Hence no separate addition of Rs. 4,50,000/- is required as per the observations of the Assessing Officer. The Assessing Officer further made addition of Rs. 37,100/- on account of difference in account under the head custom duty and stamp duty.

4.

Being aggrieved by the assessment order, the assessee filed appeal before the CIT(A). The CIT(A) dismissed the appeal of the assessee.

5.

The ld. Ld. A.R. submitted that the AO is not justified in adding Rs 2,61,40,000/- as bogus/non-genuine purchases as having accepted the purchases from the various other parties without finding out any purchases to be bogus/non-genuine. The AO having accepted the purchases as per books except Rs 4,50,000/- to be genuine is not justified in making addition of Rs 2,60,45,900/- as bogus/non-genuine purchase. The ld. A.R. further submitted that the assessment was framed u/s. 144 of the Act but the assessee has replied all the notices and submitted all the details before the Assessing Officer.

6.

The ld. D.R. relied upon the assessment order and the order of the CIT(A).

7.

We have heard both the parties and perused all the relevant material available on record. It is pertinent to note that from perusal of polished diamond stock register which was produced by the ld. A.R. from page 55 till page 77 the assessee has given details of parties, receipts, but the opening balance remained zero as on 31st March, 2013. The ld. A.R. submitted that the purchase was not doubted and rather accepted by the Assessing Officer, but the Assessing Officer has categorically held that the parties to whom the assessee purchased the diamond which was sold to the other parties has not confirmed the same in respect of non-attendance of the assessment proceedings for replying the summons u/s. 131 of the Act. The fact remains that the said parties has placed the reply before the Assessing Officer which is at page 79 to 87 with the retail invoices issued by the assessee. The complete stock statement and after taking cognizance of the ledger accounts of Jay Rashmi Diamond Pvt. Ltd. and the bills against sales, the assessee has not produced the purchase invoices though it is mentioned in the index of the paper book. Thus, the purchase was very well doubted by the Assessing Officer and the genuineness of purchases was not established by the assessee. The contention of the ld. A.R. submitted that the order is passed u/s. 144 r.w.s. 143(3) cannot be the proper assessment order once the assessee has participated in assessment proceedings. The assessment ultimately is passed u/s. 143(3) only merely mentioning section 5 144 of the Act will not invalidate the assessment order. Thus, ITA No. 591/Srt/2024 is dismissed.

8.

As regards, ITA No. 801/Srt/2024, the same is dealing with identical issue of bogus purchases and in this year as well, the Assessing Officer has doubted the purchases and the assessee could establish the genuineness of the same with evidences, Thus, ITA No. 801/Srt/2024 is dismissed.

9.

In the result, both the appeals of the assessee are dismissed.

Order pronounced in the open court on 07-04-2026

Sd/- Sd/- (Dr. BRR Kumar) (Suchitra Kamble) Vice President Judicial Member Ahmedabad : Dated 07/04/2026 a.k. आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत / Copy of Order Forwarded to:- 1. Assessee 2. Revenue 3. Concerned CIT 4. CIT (A) 5. DR, ITAT, Surat 6. Guard file. By order, Assistant Registrar, Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Surat

More judgments on Section 131

All 4,706 judgments and leading authorities on Section 131 →

Recent GST High Court judgments

Search GST case law →