THANGALAKSHMI,THANJAVUR vs. ITO WARD 1, THANJAVUR, THANJAVUR
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the notice issued under Section 148 on 07.04.2022 was barred by limitation as the six-year period expired on 31.03.2022. Consequently, the reassessment proceedings were quashed.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal was filed with a delay of 84 days, which was condoned. The primary issue was the validity of the notice issued under Section 148 for reassessment for AY 2015-16.
What were the issues?
Whether the notice issued under Section 148 for reassessment for AY 2015-16 was time-barred. The validity of reassessment proceedings initiated after the expiry of the limitation period.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 148,Section 149,Section 147,Section 144B,Section 69A
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘C’ BENCH: CHENNAI
Before: HON’BLE SHRI SS VISWANETHRA RAVI & SHRI S. R. RAGHUNATHA
PER SS VISWANETHRA RAVI, J.M :
This appeal by the assessee is against the order dated 14.07.2025
passed by the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax [herein after
“CIT(A), National Faceless Appeal Center[NFAC], Delhi, for the
assessment year 2015-16.
We find that this appeal was filed with a delay of 84 days. The
assessee filed an affidavit explaining the reasons to condone the said
delay. On perusal of the same and upon hearing both the parties, we find the reasons stated by the assessee are bonafide which really
prevented the assessee in filing the appeal in time. Thus, delay of 84
days condoned.
The Ld.AR, Mr. N. Arjun Raj, Advocate drew our attention to the
ground nos. 4 to 8 and argued that the reopening is barred by limitation
for Assessment Year 2015-16 and prayed to take up the ground nos. 4 to
8 as preliminary issue as it goes to the root of the matter. He argued that
the notice u/s 148 of the act was issued beyond the specified date which
is beyond six years. He placed on record the order of this tribunal in the
case of Natarajan Sangeetha in ITA No.3280/Chny/2025 for AY-2015-16
and argued that the issue of notice for AY 2015-16 u/s. 148 of the act is
four years from the end of the relevant assessment year. Further, notice
u/s. 148 of the act was issued on 07.04.2022 which is beyond the time
limit as specified u/s. 149 of the act. The Ld.AR argued that the notice
issued on 07.04.2022 is barred by limitation and resultantly the re-
assessment is thereon is liable to be quashed.
The Ld.DR Ms. R. Anitha, Addl.CIT, submits that the reassessment
was initiated vide notice u/s 148 of the act dated 07.04.2022 based on
NMS – flagged cash deposits treated as unexplained money u/s 69A of
the act. The argument of Ld.AR that all the notices issued u/s 148 of
the act post 01.04.2021 for AY 2015-16 are invalid in terms of decision in
Page - 2 - of 5 the case of Rajiv Bansal is a gross misreading and does not invalidate
notices wholesale, it upholds them where compliant with extended
timelines under TOLA 2020 and exclusions under the third proviso to
section 149(1) of the act. Further, she argued that the Hon’ble Supreme
Court in the case of Ashis Agarwal addressed notices issued u/s 148 old
regime (pre 01.04.2021) between 01.04.2021 and 30.06.2021 deeming
them as show cause notices u/s 148A(b) of the new regime w.e.f.
01.04.2021. She argued vehemently that this a curative measure under
article 142 to balance revenue and assessee’s interest amid Covid-19
disturbances and legislative amendments via Finance Act 2021.
Further, she submits that the deeming fiction revived notices valid
under the old regime extended six year limit (old section 149(1)(b) r.w.
proviso old section 147 expiring 31.03.2022 for AY 2015-16 in cases of
escaped income more than one lakh. She submits it prevented still born
proceedings and allowed continuation under the new regime subject to
timelines. She argued vehemently that the notice dated 07.04.2022
issued u/s 148 of the act falls within this transitional frame work, post
Ashis Agarwal implementation via CBDT instruction no.1/2022 dated
11.05.2022. Further, she argued that contradictory to the assessee’s
claim, Rajiv Bansal decision does not invalidate section 148 notices as it
clarifies and upholds them for AYs like 2015-16 when issued within
surviving timelines. The court examined interplay of old / new regimes, Page - 3 - of 5 TOLA extensions from 20.03.2020 – 31.03.2021 to 30.06.2021
exclusions under the third proviso to section 149(1) of the act. She
prayed to dismiss the ground nos. 3 to 10 raised by the assessee.
Heard both the parties and perused the material available on
record. We note that this Tribunal in the case of Natarajan Sangeetha
(Supra), in order to find out as to whether the notice issued u/s 148 is
time barred or not, examined the relevant provisions of the act and legal
position as per judicial proceedings vide para-4 of the order dated
04.02.2026. We note that the Tribunal examined the provisions u/s 149
as on 01.04.2022 and prior to the amendment in paras-4 & 5 respectively.
Considering the same and also based on the decision of Hon’ble
Supreme Court in the case of Rajiv Bansal reported in 469 ITR 430(SC)
held that the revenue cannot issue notice u/s. 148 of the act for
assessment years prior to AY-2021-22 if six years from the end of the
relevant assessment year is expired on the date of issue of such notice.
Accordingly, held the notice therein dated 07.04.2022 was issued beyond
the time limit hence not valid. Further, the Tribunal held the arguments of
Ld.DR is not acceptable for the reason, for the purpose of applying
exclusion period, the notice should first survive the test of being issued
either under sections 149(1)(a) or 149(1)(b) under the new regime.
Accordingly, held the question of applying on the third proviso for
calculating time limit does not arise. On plain reading of the said order, Page - 4 - of 5 we find facts and circumstances of the present case are similar in respect of issue of notice u/s. 148 dated 07.04.2022 is barred by limitation as the six years period would expire as on 31.03.2022. Therefore, we hold that the notice dated 07.04.2022 issued u/s. 148 of the act is barred by limitation, resultantly the reassessment dated 09.03.2024 u/s 147 r.w.s 144B of the act is invalid and accordingly quashed. Thus, ground nos. 4 to 8 raised by the assessee are allowed.
In view of our decision in ground nos. 4 to 8, all other grounds raised in the form-36 become academic and requiring no adjudication.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced on 02nd June, 2026 at Chennai.
Sd/- Sd/- (एस एस एस. आर एस आर आर. रघुनाथा आर रघुनाथा रघुनाथा) रघुनाथा (यस यस यसयस यस यस यसिव�ने� यस िव�ने� िव�ने�रिव िव�ने� रिव रिव) रिव (S. R. RAGHUNATHA) (SS VISWANETHRA RAVI) लेखासद�यकेसम� लेखा सद�यकेसम�/Accountant Member �याियकसद�य �याियक सद�य/ Judicial Member लेखा लेखा सद�यकेसम� सद�यकेसम� �याियक �याियक सद�य सद�य Chennai, Dated: 02nd June, 2026. JPV
Copy to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT - Chennai/Coimbatore/Madurai/Salem. 4. DR 5. GF
PRASANNA Digitally signed by PRASANNA VANI JETTY VANI JETTY Date: 2026.06.09 12:51:40 +05'30'
Page - 5 - of 5
More judgments on Section 148
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- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
- Adj Agri International LLP, Rajkot vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(1)(1), RajkotITA 1198/RJT/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
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