CHHUNNA MAL RAM NATH CHARITABLE TRUST,DELHI vs. CIT(E), DELHI

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ITA 5562/DEL/2026Status: DisposedITAT Delhi23 June 20263 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the absence of an explicit dissolution clause in the trust deed cannot be the sole ground for rejecting registration under Section 12A. The CIT(Exemption) must also examine other aspects like the genuineness of activities and charitable objects.

What were the facts?

The assessee's application for registration under Section 12A was rejected by the CIT(Exemption) due to perceived ambiguities in the trust deed regarding revocability and asset transfer upon dissolution. The assessee relied on a Bombay High Court judgment stating that a public charitable trust is deemed irrevocable by law and the absence of a dissolution clause is not a ground for rejection.

What were the issues?

Whether the absence of a dissolution clause in a trust deed is a valid ground for rejecting an application for registration under Section 12A. Whether the CIT(Exemption) can reject the application solely on this ground without examining other aspects of the trust.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 12A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘C’, NEW DELHI

Before: Sh. S. Rifaur Rahman & Sh. Raj Kumar Chauhan

Hearing: 23.06.2026Pronounced: 23.06.2026

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL DELHI BENCH ‘C’, NEW DELHI Before Sh. S. Rifaur Rahman, Accountant Member & Sh. Raj Kumar Chauhan, Judicial Member ITA No. 5562/Del/2026 Chhunna Mal Ram Nath Charitable Vs CIT(Exemption), Trust, 56-A/1, Friends Colony, East New Delhi-110002 of Kailash, South Delhi, New Delhi-110065 (APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT) PAN No. AAATC0803F Assessee by: Sh. Sanjiv Sapra, FCA Revenue by: Sh. Vikram Singh Sharma, CIT-DR Date of Hearing: 23.06.2026 Date of Pronouncement: 23.06.2026 ORDER Per Raj Kumar Chauhan, Judicial Member: The appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of ld. CIT(Exemptions), Delhi dated 23.03.2026 wherein the application of the assessee in Form 10AB for registration under Section 12A of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) was rejected.

2.

At the outset, the learned Counsel for the assessee stated that the assessee’s application in Form No.10AB seeking registration under Section 12A was rejected by the learned CIT(Exemption) for the reason that in the trust deed, there is no provision that the trust is revocable or irrevocable and how the assets of the trust are to be transferred in case of

2 ITA No. 5562/Del/2026 Chhunna Mal Ram Nath Charitable Trust dissolution of the trust. The learned Counsel stated that Hon'ble Bombay High Court in the case of The Chamber of Tax Consultants Vs. CIT(Exemption) & Ors. in Writ Petition (L) No.7587 of 2026, judgement dated 9th March, 2026, has held that a public charitable trust is deemed irrevocable by operation of law unless the trust deed expressly provides otherwise, and that absence of an explicit dissolution clause cannot be ground for rejection of registration or renewal under Section 12AB. It was further directed by the Hon’ble High Court that applications for registration u/s 12AB shall not be rejected solely on the ground of absence of a dissolution clause and that answering “Yes” in Form 10AB in such circumstances cannot be treated as furnishing false or incorrect information.

3.

When these facts were confronted to the learned CIT-DR, he could not controvert the above fact situation.

4.

After going through the arguments of both the sides as well as the case law of Hon'ble Bombay High Court cited by the learned Counsel for the assessee in the case of The Chamber of Tax Consultants (supra) and also the order of learned CIT(Exemption), we noted that apart from dissolution clause, learned CIT(Exemption) has not examined and has not carried out necessary verification in support of the genuineness of the activities, charitable objects and commencement of its

3 ITA No. 5562/Del/2026 Chhunna Mal Ram Nath Charitable Trust activities. Hence, we set aside the order of learned CIT(Exemption) with a direction that he will not deny registration on the issue of dissolution clause but, he can examine other aspects like genuineness of the activities, charitable objects and commencement of the activities, etc. In terms of the above, the order of learned CIT(Exemption) is set aside and the matter is restored back to the file of learned CIT(Exemption) for deciding the same de-novo after providing sufficient opportunity of being heard to the assessee.

5.

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Order Pronounced in the Open Court on 23/06/2026. Sd/- Sd/- (S. Rifaur Rahman) (Raj Kumar Chauhan) Accountant Member Judicial Member Dated: 21/08/2026 *Subodh Kumar, Sr. PS* Copy forwarded to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(Appeals) 5. DR: ITAT ASSISTANT REGISTRAR

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