SUNIL PANDEY,INDORE, MADHYA PRADESH vs. ITO 1(2), INDORE
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal restored the matter to the AO for fresh adjudication, allowing the assessee one more opportunity to present their case effectively. The AO was directed to provide a hearing and pass an order uninfluenced by the previous one.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a travel agent, deposited Rs. 17,31,500 in bank accounts during the demonetization period. The AO added Rs. 14,23,000 as unexplained deposits, which was confirmed by the CIT(A).
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee was given a proper opportunity to explain the cash deposits and if the matter should be remanded for de novo adjudication.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, INDORE BENCH, INDORE
Before: SHRI B.M. BIYANI & SHRI PARESH M. JOSHI
आदेश/ O R D E R
Per B.M. Biyani, A.M.:
Feeling aggrieved by the order of first-appeal dated 23.10.2025 passed by learned Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals)-Addl/JCIT(A)-7, Kolkata [“Ld. CIT(A)”], which in turn arises out of the assessment-order dated 25.12.2019 passed by learned ITO-1(2), Indore [“Ld. AO”] u/s 143(3) of Income-tax Act, 1961 [“the Act”] for Assessment-Year [“AY”] 2017-18, the assessee has filed this appeal on the grounds mentioned in Appeal Memo (Form No. 36).
The background facts leading to present appeal are such that the
assessee-individual filed his return of income of AY 2017-18 u/s 139
declaring a total income of Rs. 4,91,100/-. The case of assessee was selected
for scrutiny for the issue of “Large Cash Deposits in Bank Account(s) during
the year”. The AO issued notices u/s 143(2)/142(1) to assessee. During
proceedings, the AO observed that the assessee deposited a total sum of Rs.
17,31,500/- in bank a/cs during the demonetization period. Ultimately, the
AO completed assessment after making an addition of Rs. 14,23,000/- on
account of unexplained deposits in bank a/c and thereby assessing total
income at Rs. 19,14,100/-. Aggrieved, the assessee carried matter in first-
appeal before CIT(A) but did not get any relief. Now, the assessee has come
in next appeal before us.
We have heard learned Representatives of both sides and carefully
considered the orders of lower authorities.
Ld. AR for assessee initially narrated that the assessee is a travel
agent and engaged in the business of booking tickets for constituents. The
assessee filed his return declaring presumptive income u/s 44AD from
business, which the AO has accepted and assessed without any variation.
That the source of deposits in bank a/c was mainly the business activity of
assessee considered for section 44AD.
Ld. AR thereafter made a straightforward submission that the
assessee could not make representation before AO since he is engaged in smaller level of business and does not have adequate knowledge of tax
procedures and also does not have benefit of suitable consultation due to
limited sources. Further, during appellate proceeding before CIT(A), the
assessee filed certain details as is clearly acknowledged by Ld. CIT(A) in final
para of impugned order, reading as under:
“During the appellate proceedings, the appellant did not respond to hearing notices. Instead, on 14.11.2023 submitted some copies of PAN cards and some excel sheets detailing therein some transactions in the name of different persons. But in the absence of clarification or explanation as to what exactly the said excel sheets denote or what significance the PAN cards have, it was not possible to comprehend the nature of submission. Subsequent queries on this issue were repeatedly ignored. In the absence of any conclusive argument or concrete evidence countering the action of the AO, the addition of Rs. 14,23,000/- is confirmed and this ground of appeal dismissed.” Ld. AR, however, admitted that the assessee could not make an effective
representation before Ld. CIT(A) for the very same reason of not having
benefit of suitable consultation.
However, the assessee is having in his possession, all relevant details
and documents and ready to make an effective representation before Ld. AO.
Ld. AR prayed that in the interest of justice, one more opportunity be given
to assessee by way of restoring this matter at the level of Ld. AO for a de
novo adjudication. He acknowledged that the assessee shall definitely make
a proper and effective representation before Ld. AO.
Ld. DR for revenue, though not opposing the prayer of Ld. AR for
restoration, submitted that the bench should give appropriate directions to
ensure strict compliance by assessee.
In view of above submissions of parties; having regard to the principle
of natural justice and also bearing in mind that no prejudice would be
caused to revenue if the present matter is restored at the level of Ld. AO, we
remand this matter back to the file of Ld. AO for adjudication afresh, at the
risk and responsibility of assessee. The Ld. AO shall give necessary
opportunity of hearing to assessee and pass an appropriate order
uninfluenced by his earlier order. The assessee is also directed to remain
vigilant and ensure participation in the hearings as may be fixed by Ld. AO
without seeking unnecessary adjournments failing which the Ld. AO shall
be at liberty to proceed in accordance with law. Ordered accordingly.
Resultantly, this appeal is allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced in open court on 24/04/2026
Sd/- Sd/-
(PARESH M. JOSHI) (B.M. BIYANI) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
Indore िदनांक/Dated : 24/04/2026 Patel/Sr. PS Copies to: (1) The appellant (2) The respondent (3) CIT (4) CIT(A) (5) Departmental Representative (6) Guard File By order UE COPYAssistant Registrar Income Tax Appellate Tribunal Indore Bench, Indore
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