C.SUJITH KUMAR,DODDABALAPUR vs. ACIT, CIRCLE-6(3)(1), BANGALORE

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ITA 3064/BANG/2025Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore22 May 2026AY 2017-186 pages
AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the assessee had explained the sources of unsecured loans by demonstrating that loans were taken from sons, Abhishek and Akhilesh, which were disclosed in earlier financial statements. The AO failed to consider the opening balance of unsecured loans from these sons.

What were the facts?

The assessee declared a total income of Rs. 51,25,400/- for AY 2017-18. The Assessing Officer (AO) made an addition of Rs. 1.56 Crores under Section 68, treating loans from individuals as unexplained. The CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's appeal.

What were the issues?

Whether the addition made under Section 68 for unexplained loans is justified when the assessee has provided evidence of loans from sons and their repayment, considering prior year balances.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 68,Section 143(3),Section 147,Section 234A,Section 234B

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH : BANGALORE

Before: SHRI BALAKRISHNAN S & SHRI KESHAV DUBEY

For Appellant: Smt. Suman Lunkar, CA
For Respondent: Shri. Subramanian S, JCIT(DR)(ITAT), Bengaluru
Hearing: 27.04.2026Pronounced: 22.05.2026

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “B” BENCH : BANGALORE BEFORE SHRI BALAKRISHNAN S, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SHRI KESHAV DUBEY, JUDICIAL MEMBER ITA No.3064/Bang/2025 Assessment Year : 2017-18 Shri. C Sujith Kumar, Vs. ACIT, Prop: M/s. K. Champalal Jewellers, Circle – 6(3)(1), Market Road, Bangalore. Doddaballapur – 561 203. PAN : AFQPK 3975 F APPELLANT RESPONDENT Assessee by : Smt. Suman Lunkar, CA Revenue by : Shri. Subramanian S, JCIT(DR)(ITAT), Bengaluru. Date of hearing : 27.04.2026 Date of Pronouncement : 22.05.2026 O R D E R Per Balakrishnan S, Accountant Member : This appeal filed by the assessee against the order of learned Commissioner of Income Tax – 11, Bengaluru, [in short “CIT(A)”] vide DIN No.ITBA/APL/M/250/2025-26/1083617993(1) dated 12.12.2025, for the Assessment Year 2017-18 arising out of the Order passed under section 143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Act, dated 12.12.2019.

2.

Brief facts of the case are the assessee, an individual, filed his return of income for the Assessment Year 2017-18 on 31.10.2017 declaring a total income of Rs.51,25,400/-. The case was subsequently selected for complete scrutiny under Computer Assisted Scrutiny Selection (CASS).

ITA No.3064/Bang/2025 Page 2 of 6

Thereafter, notice under sections 143(2) and 142(1) of the Act were issued calling for various details. In response, the assessee furnished details from time to time electronically. The learned Assessing Officer [in short “AO”] on perusal of the information furnished by the assessee observed that assessee has obtained loans from various individuals wherein the source of the loans remains unexplained to the extent of Rs.1.56 Crores and therefore made an addition under section 68 of the Act in the hands of the assessee by adding Rs.1.56 Crores to the total income of the assessee.

3.

On being aggrieved by the order of the learned AO, assessee filed an appeal before the learned CIT(A). The learned CIT(A) on perusal of the information furnished by the assessee dismissed the appeal of the assessee.

4.

On being aggrieved by the order of the learned CIT(A), the assessee is in appeal before us by raising the following grounds:

ITA No.3064/Bang/2025 Page 3 of 6

5.

Ground Nos.1 and 6 are general in nature and needs no adjudication.

6.

Ground Nos.2, 3 and 4 are with respect to the addition made by the learned AO amounting to Rs.1.56 Crores. On this issue, the learned Authorized Representative [in short ‘AR’] submitted that all the loans were obtained through the banking channels and the copy of the financial statements are attached in the Paper Book which were also furnished before the lower authorities. She also submitted that the assessee had opening balance which was repaid during the year and again taken as loan from the same parties. She drew our attention to the bank statements available in

ITA No.3064/Bang/2025 Page 4 of 6

Paper Book Page Nos.124 to 156. She demonstrated the entries in the bank statements with that of the ledger accounts maintained by the assessee. Therefore, she pleaded that sources of funds have been properly explained and recorded in the books of accounts and hence addition cannot be made under section 68 of the Act.

7.

On the contrary, the learned Departmental Representative [in short ‘DR’] submitted that assessee in the tax audit report in Form 3CD has not disclosed the taking and repayment of loan by the assessee and hence it remains unexplained. Further, he also submitted that assessee has not provided the copy of the financial statement for the earlier Assessment Year where it was claimed that there exists opening balance which was repaid during the year. He therefore pleaded that the order of the learned CIT(A) be upheld.

8.

We have heard the rival contentions and perused the material available on record. The assessee has taken the following unsecured loans from various parties as detailed below:

ITA No.3064/Bang/2025 Page 5 of 6

9.

It was the contention of the learned AO that the assessee has transferred an amount of Rs.37 lakhs to his son Shri. Abhishek which was invested by Shri. Abhishek in Fixed Deposit. The maturity proceeds amounting to Rs.36,56,767/- was later transferred to the assessee’s account as repayment of unsecured loans. Further, on similar nature, the unsecured loans from Shri. Akhilesh, another son of the assessee, was also repaid during the year. These entries were demonstrated by the ld.AR. The learned AO, on perusal of the sources of income of Shri. Abhishek and Shri. Akhilesh, noticed that the disclosed salary and interest was amounting to Rs.12 lakhs respectively while filing their individual return of income. The learned AO concluded that there is no sufficient source for Shri. Abhishek and Shri. Akhilesh for explaining the repayment of unsecured loans to their father, the assessee. The learned AO failed to consider the fact that assessee has already obtained unsecured loans during the earlier years from Shri. Abhishek and Shri. Akhilesh which was disclosed in the financial statements for the Assessment Year 2016-17. On perusal of Form 3CD for the Assessment Year 2016-17, we notice that the assessee has declared in 31a available in Paper Book Page No.242 that there exists closing balance of unsecured loans for Shri. Abhishek and Shri. Akhilesh. This could not be controverted by the learned DR since the books of accounts reflect the transaction including the salary and interest payment made by the assessee to his sons Shri. Abhishek and Shri. Akhilesh. In this background, we have no hesitation to conclude that the sources for the unsecured loans stand explained and hence the addition made by the learned AO deserves to be deleted. Thus the grounds 2, 3, and 4 raised by the assessee are allowed.

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10.

With respect to ground No.5 regarding interest under sections 234A and 234B of the Act, these being consequential, needs no adjudication.

11.

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.

Pronounced in the open court on the date mentioned on the caption page.

Sd/- Sd/- (KESHAV DUBEY) (BALAKRISHNAN S) Judicial Member Accountant Member Bangalore. Dated: 22.05.2026. /NS/*

Copy to: 1. Appellants 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(A) 5. DR 6. Guard file By order

Assistant Registrar, ITAT, Bangalore.

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