LATHA,CHENNAI vs. ITO, NON-CORP. WARD-22(1), CHENNAI

PDF · subscribers
ITA 1924/CHNY/2026Status: DisposedITAT Chennai09 July 2026AY 2020-216 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal, while deprecating the assessee's non-compliance, granted a final opportunity for substantial justice. The matter was restored to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication with supporting evidence.

What were the facts?

The assessee filed a return of income, but the assessment was reopened based on information about cash deposits. The assessee failed to comply with notices, leading to a best judgment assessment where books were rejected and income was estimated at 8% of turnover.

What were the issues?

Whether the assessee should be granted a final opportunity to produce evidence after failing to comply with notices from the AO and FAA, leading to a best judgment assessment.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 147,Section 144,Section 144B,Section 148,Section 250

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘C’ BENCH, CHENNAI

Before: SHRI GEORGE GEORGE K & MS PADMAVATHY S

Hearing: 08.07.2026Pronounced: 09.07.2026

आदेश/ O R D E R PER GEORGE GEORGE K, VICE PRESIDENT: This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi dated 19.02.2026 passed under section 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter called ‘the Act’). The relevant Assessment Year is 2020-21.

ITA No.1924/CHNY/2026 - 2 - Latha 2. At the very outset, we notice that the order of First Appellate Authority (FAA) is ex-parte, since there was no compliance from the assessee to various notices issued from the office of the First Appellate Authority. Further, we also note that the assessment has been completed on best judgment basis r.w.s.147 r.w.s 144 r.w.s.144B of the Act.

3.

Brief facts of the case are as follows: The assessee is an individual. For the assessment year 2020-21, the assessee filed her return of income on 14.02.2021 declaring a total income of Rs.5,84,650/- and business turnover of Rs.4,41,79,577/-. Based on information received regarding cash deposits aggregating to Rs.7,38,05,000/-, the AO reopened the assessment by issuing a notice u/s.148 of the Act. In response, the assessee filed a revised return declaring a business turnover of Rs.7,44,00,077/-. During the reassessment proceedings, the AO issued a show-cause notice proposing rejection of the books of account. As the assessee failed to comply with the statutory notices, the AO rejected the books of account and completed the assessment by estimating the business income at 8% of the total turnover of Rs,7,44,00,077/-, resulting in an addition of Rs.59,56,006/-.

ITA No.1924/CHNY/2026 - 3 - Latha 4. Aggrieved, assessee filed appeal before the First Appellate Authority (FAA). However, the FAA dismissed the appeal of the assessee since the assessee has not complied to various notices issued by the FAA nor filed any documentary evidences in support of his contentions.

5.

Aggrieved, assessee is in appeal before us. The Ld. AR submitted that the assessee is engaged in the wholesale and retail trade of rice and that the impugned cash deposits represented business receipts from such trade. It was contended that the assessee had raised the same plea before the First Appellate Authority; however, the supporting documents could not be uploaded on the e-filing portal at that point of time, as the books of account and other records were voluminous in nature. The Ld. AR, therefore, pleaded that one more opportunity may be granted to the assessee to produce all the relevant books of account and documentary evidence before the Assessing Officer for proper adjudication of the issue.

6.

The Ld.DR submitted that adequate opportunities were provided from the offices of the FAA & AO and there is no violation of

ITA No.1924/CHNY/2026 - 4 - Latha principles of natural justice. Therefore, it was submitted that the appeal of the assessee may be dismissed.

7.

We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. We find that the assessment was completed ex- parte under the best judgment provisions, as the assessee failed to comply with the statutory notices issued by the AO. Consequently, the AO rejected the books of account and estimated the income by applying a profit rate of 8% on the total turnover declared by the assessee. We further note that, before the First Appellate Authority, although the assessee had contended that the cash deposits represented sale proceeds from her business, no supporting documentary evidence was furnished. Accordingly, the FAA rejected the claim and dismissed the appeal. Before us, the Ld. AR submitted that the assessee is engaged in the wholesale and retail trade of rice and that the impugned cash deposits were nothing but business receipts. It was further explained that the assessee could not upload the supporting documents before the FAA as the books of account and other records being voluminous, could not be uploaded through the e-filing portal. We strongly deprecate the nonchalant attitude of the assessee in not responding to the statutory notices issued by both the AO and the FAA. Nevertheless, considering the explanation

ITA No.1924/CHNY/2026 - 5 - Latha offered by the Ld. AR and in the interest of substantial justice, we are of the view that one final opportunity deserves to be granted to the assessee to substantiate her claim with supporting evidence. Accordingly, we set aside the orders of the Income-tax authorities on this issue and restore the matter to the file of the AO for fresh adjudication in accordance with law after affording the assessee adequate opportunity of being heard. The assessee shall extend full cooperation, furnish all relevant books of account and documentary evidence in support of her claim, and shall not seek unnecessary adjournments. It is ordered accordingly.

8.

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced in the open court on 9th July,2026 at Chennai.

Sd/- Sd/- (जॉज� जॉज� के) (प�मावती एस) (PADMAVATHY S) (GEORGE GEORGE K) लेखा सद�य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER उपा�य� /VICE PRESIDENT चे�नई/Chennai, �दनांक/Dated, the 9th July, 2026 RSR, Sr.PS

ITA No.1924/CHNY/2026 - 6 - Latha आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ�/Appellant 2. ��यथ�/Respondent 3. आयकर आयु�त /CIT, Chennai 4. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध/DR 5. गाड� फाईल/GF. By Order Digitally signed by REKHA REKHA SENTHIL RAJ SENTHIL RAJ Date: 2026.07.10 11:38:44 +05'30'

More judgments on Section 147

All 49,210 judgments and leading authorities on Section 147 →

Recent GST High Court judgments

Search GST case law →