DY. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CIRCLE 1, KOLHAPUR, KOLHAPUR vs. ADITYA PERIPHERALS PRIVATE LIMITED, KOLHAPUR

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ITA 1462/PUN/2026Status: DisposedITAT Pune14 July 2026AY 2022-237 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal found that the assessee did not provide complete details to the Assessing Officer, and the CIT(A) erred in deleting the additions without proper verification. The matter was restored to the Assessing Officer for de novo assessment.

What were the facts?

The assessee company declared a total income of Rs. 1,39,96,810/-. The Assessing Officer made additions for unsecured loans, sundry creditors, and directors' remuneration due to insufficient compliance from the assessee. The CIT(A) deleted these additions.

What were the issues?

Whether the CIT(A) erred in deleting additions for unsecured loans, sundry creditors, and directors' remuneration without proper verification by the Assessing Officer.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 68,Section 143(2),Section 142(1)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “A”, PUNE

Before: SHRI R. K. PANDA & Ms. ASTHA CHANDRA

For Appellant: Shri A S Naik (through virtual)
For Respondent: Shri Mithun Shete, CIT-DR

PER R.K. PANDA, VP:

This appeal filed by the Revenue is directed against the order dated 07.01.2026 of the Ld. CIT(A) / NFAC, Delhi relating to assessment year 2022-23.

2.

Facts of the case, in brief, are that the assessee is a private limited company. It is engaged in the business of wholesale trade of computer spares and peripherals and also other electronic goods and components in Kolhapur and nearby districts. It filed its return of income for the impugned assessment year on 05.10.2022 declaring total income of 1,39,96,810/-. Subsequently the case of the assessee was selected for compulsory scrutiny. Accordingly, statutory notice u/s 143(2) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) was issued and served

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on the assessee. Thereafter, notice u/s 142(1) along with a questionnaire was issued and served on the assessee in response to which there was only part compliance.

3.

During the course of assessment proceedings the Assessing Officer asked the assessee to furnish the details of unsecured loans amounting to Rs.68,24,189/-, sundry creditors of Rs.8,30,34,020/- and the details of remuneration payable amounting to Rs.28,65,398/-. However, there was no proper compliance from the side of the assessee with full details. The Assessing Officer, therefore, made addition of the above three amounts to the total income of the assessee.

4.

In appeal the Ld. CIT(A) / NFAC deleted the addition made by the Assessing Officer holding that the assessee has submitted the full details before the Assessing Officer. So far as the addition of Rs.8,30,34,020/- made by the Assessing Officer on account of sundry creditors is concerned, he held that the assessee has demonstrated that the creditors are genuine trading counterparts arising from normal business operations and deleted the addition by observing as under: “5.3 Ground No.2 - Addition of Rs.8,30,34,020/- on account of Sundry Creditors: The AO made the addition stating that the appellant failed to provide documentary evidence to establish identity, genuineness, and creditworthiness of the sundry creditors. However, the appellant has demonstrated that the creditors are genuine trading counterparts arising from normal business operations. The books of accounts were audited under statutory laws, and payments to creditors were made in subsequent years. Furthermore, the AO neither rejected purchases, nor questioned trading volumes or profitability, thereby tacitly accepting the genuineness of the accounts. The appellant also submitted detailed creditor-wise

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statements along with confirmations, but the AO failed to independently verify them through proper channels such as summons or inquiries. The details of sundry creditors furnished by the assessee to the AO vide its reply dated: 18.12.2023 is reproduced as under for ready reference. ….. ….. It is a settled position that once identity and genuineness are proved, no addition under section 68 is warranted. Accordingly, the addition of Rs.8,30,34,020/- is unsustainable and is hereby deleted.”

5.

So far as the addition of Rs.2,44,90,346/- on account of unsecured loans is concerned, he deleted the same by observing as under:

“5.4 Ground No.3 - Addition of Rs.2,44,90,346/-on account of Unsecured Loan: The AO made this addition stating that documentary proof was not furnished. The appellant, however, proved that the loans were from identifiable persons such as directors and relatives, supported by PAN, Aadhaar, income tax returns, and bank transaction details. The transaction trail through banking channels substantiates the genuineness and creditworthiness of the lenders. Moreover, the AO did not exercise powers under section 133(6) or section 131 to independently verify the information, nor did he issue summons. Additionally, an addition under section 68 is permissible only in the year in which the credit is received, and not on brought- forward balances. Based on judicial precedents, opening balances cannot be taxed in subsequent years. Given the documentary proof and absence of inquiry by the AO, the addition of Rs.2,44,90,346/- is unjustified and is accordingly deleted.”

6.

So far as the addition of Rs.28,65,398/- on account of Directors’ remuneration is concerned, he deleted the same by observing as under: “5.5 Ground No.4 Remuneration Addition of Rs.28,65,398/- on account of Directors' Remuneration: The appellant explained that the said amount represents accrued remuneration payable to directors in the normal course of business, supported by audited books of accounts. The AO, however, neither sought clarification nor issued any notice requesting documentary proof. It is a settled law that in absence of confrontation or inquiry, no addition can be made merely on suspicion. The remuneration liability is recognized under statutory law, and its genuineness stands established.

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As such, the addition of Rs.28,65,398/- under section 68 is without basis and contrary to established principles, and is therefore deleted.”

7.

Aggrieved with such order of the Ld. CIT(A) / NFAC the Revenue is in appeal before the Tribunal by raising the following grounds: 1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) erred in deleting the addition made on account of sundry creditors of Rs.8,30,34,020 accepting the assessee's explanation without proper verification, ignoring that assessee failed to discharge the onus of proving identity, genuineness. creditworthiness of the creditors with cogent evidence? 2. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) justified in deleting the addition of Rs.2,44,90,346/- on account of unsecured loan under section 68 by relying upon documents such as PAN, Aadhaar, ITRs, and statements, without examining the creditworthiness and financial capacity of the lenders? 3. Whether the Ld. CIT(A) erred in law in accepting the genuineness of unsecured merely on the ground that transactions were routed through banking channels. conducting proper inquiry or verification? 4. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) erred in deleting the addition of Rs.28,65,398/ on account of directors remuneration payable without verifying the supporting documentary evidence and statutory con under the relevant provisions of law? 5. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law the Ld. CIT(A) deleting the additions without calling for a remand report from the Assessing thereby violating the principles of natural justice and causing prejudice to the in the Revenue. 6. The appellant craves to add amend, alter or delete the above grounds of appeal course of appellate proceeding before the Hon'ble Tribunal.

8.

We have heard the rival arguments made by both the sides, perused the orders of the Assessing Officer and Ld. CIT(A) / NFAC and the paper book filed on behalf of the assessee. We have also considered the various decisions cited before us. A perusal of the various details filed by the assessee before the

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Assessing Officer shows that he has given the name and PAN only without giving complete details of all the loan creditors as well as sundry creditors. When the assessee has not given the full details, we fail to understand as to how the Ld. CIT(A) / NFAC has stated that the assessee has given the full details before the Assessing Officer. A perusal of the order of the Ld. CIT(A) / NFAC from page 10 to 21 where he has deleted the addition of Rs.8,30,34,020/- on account of sundry creditors shows that the assessee has not given the complete address of any of the parties except the name, PAN and debit or credit balance etc. Therefore, without giving the requisite details such as complete address of the sundry creditors it is not possible on the part of the Assessing Officer to verify the same. Similar is the case with unsecured loan creditors and the remuneration paid to the Directors. When the Assessing Officer in the assessment order has pointed out that the submissions uploaded by the assessee are blank files, it was incumbent upon the Ld. CIT(A) / NFAC to atleast call for a remand report from the Assessing Officer by forwarding those details. He should have given an opportunity to the Assessing Officer to rebut the same. However, he has not done so. Under these circumstances and considering the totality of the facts of the case and in the interest of justice, we deem it proper to restore the issue to the file of the Assessing Officer with a direction to make de novo assessment. Needless to say the Assessing Officer shall give due opportunity of being heard to the assessee and decide the issue as per fact and law. We hold and direct accordingly. The grounds raised by the Revenue are accordingly allowed for statistical purposes.

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9.

In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue is allowed for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced in the open Court on 14th July, 2026.

Sd/- Sd/- (ASTHA CHANDRA) (R. K. PANDA) JUDICIAL MEMBER VICE PRESIDENT पुणे Pune; दिन ांक Dated : 14th July, 2026 GCVSR Gajjala Chinna Digitally signed by Gajjala Chinna Venkata Subba Reddy Venkata Subba Reddy Date: 2026.07.14 12:56:44 +05'30' आदेश की प्रतितिति अग्रेतिि/Copy of the Order is forwarded to: 1. अपील र्थी / The Appellant; प्रत्यर्थी / The Respondent 2. 3. The concerned Pr.CIT, Pune 4. DR, ITAT, ‘A’ Bench, Pune ग र्ड फ ईल / Guard file. 5. आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER, // True Copy // Assistant Registrar आयकर अपीलीय अदिकरण ,पुणे / ITAT, Pune

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S.No. Details Date Initials Designation 1 Draft dictated on 07.07.2026 Sr. PS/PS 2 Draft placed before author 10.07.2026 Sr. PS/PS Draft proposed & placed before 3 JM/AM the Second Member Draft discussed/approved by 4 AM/AM Second Member Approved Draft comes to the 5 Sr. PS/PS Sr. PS/PS 6 Kept for pronouncement on Sr. PS/PS 7 Date of uploading of Order Sr. PS/PS 8 File sent to Bench Clerk Sr. PS/PS Date on which the file goes to 9 the Office Superintendent Date on which file goes to the 10 A.R. 11 Date of Dispatch of order

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