SHRI SANATAN DHARAM SABHA, AMBALA CANTT,AMBALA CANTT vs. THE CIT (EXEMPTIONS), CHANDIGARH, CHANDIGARH

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ITA 1296/CHANDI/2026Status: DisposedITAT Chandigarh15 July 2026AY 2026-20274 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the CIT(E) erred by classifying the assessee as a religious entity without confronting the assessee and examining its financial statements. Similarly, denial of 80G approval was flawed due to lack of factual examination and consideration of Section 80G(5B).

What were the facts?

The assessee, an old trust, sought renewal of its registration under Section 12AB(1)(b) and approval under Section 80G(5). The CIT(E) granted registration but classified the assessee as a religious entity, contrary to the assessee's claim of being a religious-cum-charitable trust. Approval under Section 80G(5) was denied based on primary objects without examining financial statements.

What were the issues?

Whether the CIT(E) correctly classified the assessee as a religious entity without due process, and whether the denial of 80G approval was based on a proper examination of the assessee's financial activities and the provisions of Section 80G(5B).

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 12AB(1)(b),Section 80G(5),Section 80G(5B)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH, CHANDIGARH

Before: HON’BLE SHRI LALIET KUMAR, JM & HON’BLE SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, AM

Heard together (2 matters)

ITA No.1295/CHANDI/2026
ITA No.1296/CHANDI/2026

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “B” BENCH, CHANDIGARH HYBRID HEARING BEFORE HON’BLE SHRI LALIET KUMAR, JM AND HON’BLE SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, AM 1. आयकरअपीलसं./ ITA No.1295/CHANDI/2026 & 2. आयकरअपीलसं./ ITA No.1296/CHANDI/2026 Shri Sanatan Dharam Sabha CIT (Exemptions) Room No. 1, 5th Floor Hill Road, Ambala बनाम/ Vs. Haryana – 133001 C.R. Building, Himalaya Marg Sector – 17E, Chandigarh �ायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./PAN/GIR No. AAFTS-8127-B (अपीलाथ�/Appellant) : (��थ� / Respondent) अपीलाथ�कीओरसे/ Appellant by : Sh. Sudhir Sehgal (Advocate)(Virtual) – Ld. AR ��थ�कीओरसे/Respondent by : Smt. Geetinder Mann (CIT) - Ld. DR सुनवाईकीतारीख/Date of Hearing : 02-07-2026 घोषणाकीतारीख /Date of Pronouncement 15-07-2026 : आदेश / O R D E R Manoj Kumar Aggarwal (Accountant Member) 1. Aforesaid appeals by assessee are connected appeals. The registry has noted delay of 74 days in both the appeals which stand condoned. First, we take up ITA No.1295/Chandi/2026 which arises out of an order passed by Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption), Chandigarh, [CIT(E)] on 18-12-2025 granting registration to the assessee-trust u/s 12AB(1)(b) for AYs 2027-28 to 2036-37. The

only grievance of the assessee is that it has been accorded the status of Religious Entity as against the claim of the assessee that it was religious cum charitable trust. Having heard rival submissions, the appeal is disposed-off as under. 2. From case records and assessee’s paper book, it emerges that the assessee is an old trust and in the new regime of registration, it was granted registration u/s 12A(1)(ac)(i) for AYs 2022-23 to 2026-27 in Form No.10AC on 21.07.2023 wherein the assessee’s nature of activities was mentioned as religious cum charitable activities. The assessee was also accorded approval under Clause (i) of first proviso to Sec. 80G(5) for AYs 2022-23 to 2026-27 on 06.07.2023. The assessee sought renewal of both these registrations and filed relevant applications on 21.09.2025 which are placed on Page Nos.32 to 43 of the paper book. In these applications, the assessee claimed to have carried out charitable activities only. During the course of registration proceedings, certain details were called for by Ld. CIT(E) on 09-11- 2025 which were duly been responded to by the assessee along with requisite documents. The assessee also furnished annual accounts for last 3 years. It was stated that the society was running an educational institutions besides carrying out various other charitable activities. Though the registration as desired by the assessee was granted, however, it was accorded the status of a religious entity which is the sole grievance of the assessee. The Ld. AR has argued that the activities of the society are primarily charitable in nature and major expenses relate to langar which is provided free of cost to

people without any discrimination on the basis of caste, creed or religion. It has also been stated that no such notice was issued to the assessee before forming an opinion that the assessee was a religious entity. 3. After going through case records, we find substantial force in the argument of Ld. AR. It is quite clear that the issue that the assessee was a religious entity was nowhere been confronted to the assessee which was in violation of the principles of natural justice. When the financial statements were duly furnished by the assessee along with its nature of activities wherein the assessee claimed its status to be a charitable entity, Ld. CIT(E) could not have held the assessee to be religious entity without confronting specific issues to the assessee. Therefore, we set aside the impugned order for de novo consideration of Ld. CIT(E) in the light of assessee’s financial statements with a direction to the assessee to plead and prove its case forthwith. The appeal stand allowed for statistical purposes. 4. In ITA No.1296/Chandi/2026, the assessee is aggrieved by denial of approval u/s 80G(5). The approval has been denied merely by going though the primary objects as mentioned in Memorandum of Association. The Ld. CIT(E) has invoked Explanation-3 to Sec.80G to hold an opinion that charitable purpose do not include a purpose, the whole or substantially the whole of which is religious in nature. However, no factual examination of financial statements has been done and the conclusion is not based on actual facts. No doubt, Explanation-3 provides that charitable purpose do not include a

purpose which is wholly or substantially wholly of a religious nature. However, sub-section (5B), which has non-obstante clause, deems an institution to continue to satisfy the requirement of Section 80G(5) wherein religious-nature expenditure in a previous year does not exceed five per cent of trust’s total income for that year. No such exercise has been carried out in the impugned order and no such findings have been brought on record. Under these circumstances, we set aside the impugned order and restore this appeal also back to Ld. CIT(E) on similar lines. The appeal stand allowed for statistical purposes. 5. Both the appeals stand allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced on 15th July, 2026

-Sd- -Sd- (LALIET KUMAR) (MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AS Dated: 15-07-2026 आदेश की �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत /Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. अपीलाथ�/Appellant 2. ��थ�/Respondent 3. आयकरआयु�/CIT 4. िवभागीय�ितिनिध/DR 5. गाड�फाईल/GF

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