AJAY KUMAR,PANIPAT vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD- 1, PANIPAT, PANIPAT
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the initiation of reassessment proceedings under Section 148 was bad in law because the approval for issuing the notice was obtained from the Principal Commissioner of Income-tax (PCIT) and not from the Principal Chief Commissioner of Income-tax (PCCIT) or other specified authorities under Section 151(ii) of the Act, as required for reopening beyond three years.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal concerns cash deposits made during the demonetization period. The primary issue is the validity of the reassessment proceedings initiated under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
What were the issues?
The key legal issue was whether the reassessment proceedings were validly initiated when the approval for reopening the assessment beyond three years was obtained from the PCIT instead of the PCCIT or other specified authorities under Section 151(ii) of the Act.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 147,Section 144B,Section 148,Section 148A,Section 151
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “SMC”: NEW DELHI
Before: MS MADHUMITA ROY
INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL DELHI BENCH “SMC”: NEW DELHI BEFORE MS MADHUMITA ROY, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND ITA No. 3324/Del/2026 (A.Y 2017-18) Ajay Kumar Vs. Income Tax Officer, House No. 603/9, Panipat, Ward-1, Aayakar Haryana 132103 Bhawan, Panipat, Haryana (Appellant) (Respondent) PAN: ALTPK0061F
Assessee by : Sh. Amit Kaushik, Adv (VC) & Sh. Himanshu Sharma, Adv Revenue by: Shri Manoj Kumar, Sr. DR
Date of Hearing 14/05/2026 Date of pronouncement 15/07/2026 O R D E R PER MADHUMITA ROY, J. M.: The instant appeal filed by the assessee is directed against
the order dated 20/02/2026 passed by the Ld. Commissioner of
Income-tax (Appeals)/National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi
[hereinafter referred to as the Ld. CIT(A)/’NFAC’] under Section
250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the
Act’) arising out of the Assessment Order dated 14/04/2023
passed by the Assessment Unit, Income-tax Department
(hereinafter referred to as ‘the ld. AO’) under Section 147 read
with section 144B of the Income Tax Act for Assessment Year
2017-18.
2 ITA No. 3324/Del/2026 Ajay Kumar Vs. ITO 2. The matter relates to cash deposit during demonization
period.
At the very threshold of the matter, the Ld. Assessee’s
Representative pressed the Ground No. 2 on the issue that the
initiation of proceedings under Section 148 of the Act dated
30/07/2022 for A.Y 2017-18, admittedly after three years from
the end of the relevant assessment year was done upon
obtaining approval from the Ld. PCIT being an authority under
the provision of Section 151(1) of the Act and not the
appropriate authorities under Section 151 (ii) of the Act, and,
therefore, such initiation is bad in law and liable to be quashed.
In this regard, he has drawn our attention to the notice
issued under Section 148 of the Act appearing at Page 36 and
37 of the paper book, paragraph 3 of Page 37 whereof clearly
speaks ofprior approval been obtained for issuance of
noticeunder Section 148 of the Act from the Ld. PCIT, Rohtak
on 29/07/2022. He has further relied upon the order under
Section 148A(d) of the Act particularly appearing at Page 40
wherein Paragraph 7 again clearly speaks of prior approval
having been granted by the specified authority being PCIT,
3 ITA No. 3324/Del/2026 Ajay Kumar Vs. ITO Rohtak. Such contention made by the Ld. AR on this issue has
not been able to be controverted by the Ld. DR.
Under these facts and circumstances of the matter, we
have further considered the judgment relied upon by the Ld. AR
in the case of H & M Hennes and Mauritz Retail (P.) Ltd. Vs.
ACIT [2025] 174 taxm,ann.com 1113 (Delhi) wherein the order
was passed under Section 148A(d) and notice of reopening of
assessment was issued upon approval obtained from the PCIT
and not from the PCCIT or any other authorities specified under
Section 151 (ii) of the Act which was mandatory having regard
to the issuance of notice under Section 148A of the Act as was
made beyond the period of three years from the end of relevant
assessment year and, therefore finally the impugned notice was
set aside.
Having regard to the issuance of notice under Section 148
of the Act and furtherthe order passed under Section 148A (d)
of the Act, appears to have been made without obtaining
approval from the PCCIT or any other specified authorities
under Section 151 (ii) of the Act and only from the PCIT, Rohtak
under Section 151 (i) of the Act, particularlywhen the reopening
4 ITA No. 3324/Del/2026 Ajay Kumar Vs. ITO has made beyond the period of three years from the end of the
relevant assessment year, respectfully relying upon the order
passed by the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court in the case of
H & M Hennes and Mauritz Retail (P.) Ltd. (supra), the
issuance of order under Section 148A of the Act and further
order under Section 148A(b) are found to be bad in law and,
therefore, not sustainable and thus, quashed.
Since, the matter has been disposed of on the issue as
above, rest of the grounds raised by the assessee are become
academic; no order needs to be passed.
In the result, appeal filed by the Assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 15/07/2026.
Sd/- (MADHUMITA ROY) JUDICIAL MEMBER Dated: 15/07/2026 R. Naheed, Sr PS Copy forwarded to
Applicant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT (A) 5. DR:ITAT ASSISTANT REGISTRAR ITAT, New Delhi
5 ITA No. 3324/Del/2026 Ajay Kumar Vs. ITO
More judgments on Section 147
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Tarunaben Maganlal Bhut, Navagam vs ITO Ward 2(2)(1), RajkotITA 673/RJT/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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