SHRI MEGHJI RAVJI & HANSBAI MEGHJI RAMBHIYA PUBLIC CHARITABLE TRUST,MUMBAI vs. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (EXEMPTION), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that registration under Section 12AB cannot be denied solely for the absence of an irrevocable clause in the trust deed, following a jurisdictional High Court decision. The matter was restored to the CIT(E) for reconsideration.
What were the facts?
The assessee trust applied for registration under Section 12AB. The CIT(E) denied registration on the grounds that the trust deed lacked an irrevocable clause or dissolution clause.
What were the issues?
Whether denial of registration under Section 12AB is justified solely due to the absence of an irrevocable clause in the trust deed. Whether principles of natural justice were violated by the CIT(E).
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI CHALLA NAGENDRA PRASAD & SHRI MAKARAND VASANT MAHADEOKAR
PER SHRI CHALLA NAGENDRA PRASAD, JUDICIAL MEMBER: This appeal is filed by the Assessee against the order of Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption), Mumbai, [“Ld. CIT(E)”] dated 14.02.2026 in denying registration under section 12AB(4) on the ground that the assessee did not include irrevocable clause or dissolution clause in the trust deed.
ITA 3347/MUM/2026 Shri Meghji Ravji & Hansbai Meghji Rambhiya Public Charitable Trust 2. Inspite of issue of notice, none appeared on behalf of the assessee, nor any adjournment was sought. Since the issue involved in the appeal is covered by the decision of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court, we dispose of this appeal after hearing the Ld. DR.
In this appeal, the assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal. “1. The Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (The CIT(E)) erred in rejecting the application for granting registration U/s 12A of the Act on the Ground of Non- inclusion of irrevocability or dissolution clause in Trust Deed/ MOA and specified violation as per explanation (g) to the Section 12AB (4) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. 2. The learned CIT(E) erred in rejecting the application for Registration without giving adequate opportunity of being heard or submit required explanation and without giving any Show Cause or specific opportunity as required by law before rejection, violating the principles of natural justice and hence, it is bad in law and lacs legal infirmity. 3. The learned CIT(E) erred in rejecting the application for registration stating specified violation as per explanation (g) to the Section 12AB (4) of the Income Tax Act, ,1961in mentioning YES in the application in Form 10AB for the question Whether the trust deed contains clause that the trust is irrevocable particularly without there been any reference in Income tax Act/ Rules for application of registration u/s 12A of Income tax Act, 1961 in respect of the same and hence making it is bad in law and lacks legal infirmity.”
On perusal of the order passed by the Ld. CIT(E), it is noticed that registration to the assessee was denied on the ground that the trust deed of the assessee did not specify the irrevocable nature of the trust. It is observed that an identical issue came up for consideration before the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court in the case of Chamber of Tax Consultants and Others vs. CIT reported in 184 taxmann.com 374, wherein the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court held that registration u/s
ITA 3347/MUM/2026 Shri Meghji Ravji & Hansbai Meghji Rambhiya Public Charitable Trust 12AB cannot be denied in the absence of an irrevocable clause in the trust deed. Therefore this appeal is restored to the file of the Ld. CIT(E) to reconsider the application of the assessee for registration u/s 12AB in the light of the decision of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court in the case of Chamber of Tax Consultants and Others vs. CIT (supra).
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on 21/07/2026
Sd/- Sd/- MAKARAND VASANT MAHADEOKAR CHALLA NAGENDRA PRASAD ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Mumbai, Dated: 21/07/2026 Prabhat
ITA 3347/MUM/2026 Shri Meghji Ravji & Hansbai Meghji Rambhiya Public Charitable Trust
Copy to: SHRI MEGHJI RAVJI & HANSBAI MEGHJI RAMBHIYA PUBLIC CHARITABLE TRUST, 235, DR.S.S.RAO ROAD, LALBAUG, 1 MUMBAI, MUMBAI-400012, MAHARASHTRA COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (EXEMPTION), ROOM NO.601, 6H FLOOR, CUMBALLA HILL MTNL TELEPHONE EXCHANGE 2 BUILDING, PEDDER ROAD, DR GOPALRAO DESHMUKH MARG, MUMBAI, MUMBAI-400026, MAHARASHTRA 3 THE PCIT / CIT, 4 THE D.R., ITAT, MUMBAI BENCH 5 GUARD FILE
More judgments on Section 12AB
- Desire Foundation, Jaipur vs Income Tax Officer, JaipurITA 1646/JPR/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Sheo Narayan Trust, Khajpura vs CIT Exemption, PatnaITA 554/PAT/2026[2025-2026]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2025-2026
- Ss Early Learning Society, Hyderabad vs CIT (Exemption), HyderabadITA 1208/HYD/2025[2026-27]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2026-27
- Shri Brajshiromani Laxmandas Sewa Trust… vs Income-Tax Officer, Ward 1(3)(1), Mathura…ITA 592/AGR/2026[2026-2027]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2026AY 2026-2027
- Shri Brajshiromani Laxmandas Sewa Trust… vs Income-Tax Officer, Ward 1(3)(1), Mathura…ITA 591/AGR/2026[2026-2027]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2026AY 2026-2027
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Vinishma Technologies Private Limited vs. State Of KarnatakaKarnataka · 17 Oct 2026
- J.M.Swamy vs. Government Of INDIAKarnataka · 17 Oct 2026
- S. Nithyananda vs. State Of KarnatakaKarnataka · 17 Oct 2026
- Acc LTD. vs. Secy.Industries Deptt.Orissa · 16 Oct 2026
- Kumaran Transports (Tuticorin) Private Limited vs. The Assistant Commissioner Madras · 16 Oct 2026