MAMIDI USHA LAKSHMI KUMARI,HYDERABAD vs. ITO, WARD-9(1), HYDERABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the penalty appeal should not have been disposed of before the quantum appeal, as the outcome of the quantum proceedings directly impacts the penalty. The CIT(A) ought to have awaited the disposal of the quantum appeal.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal against a penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) was before the CIT(A). However, the quantum appeal, which formed the basis for the penalty, was still pending adjudication before the CIT(A).
What were the issues?
Whether a penalty appeal can be adjudicated before the disposal of the related quantum appeal. The impact of pending quantum proceedings on the sustainability of a penalty.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, HYDERABAD BENCHES, HYDERABAD
Before: SHRI RAVISH SOOD, HON’BLE & SHRI MADHUSUDAN SAWDIA, HON’BLE
PER RAVISH SOOD, JM: The present appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order passed by the CIT(Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi, dated 12.09.2025 [for short, “CIT(A)], which in turn arises from the order passed by the Assessing Officer (for short, “AO”) under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tac Act, 1961 (for short, “Act”) dated 29/09/2016
Succinctly stated, the assessee in the present appeal has challenged the order of the CIT(A), wherein he has confirmed the penalty levied 4by the AO under Section 271(1)(c) of the Act, dated 29/09/2016.
Smt. Sandhya, Advocate, Ld. Authorized Representative (for short, “AR”) for the assessee, at the threshold of hearing, submitted that the quantum appeal arising out of the assessment order, on the basis of which the impugned penalty has been levied, is still pending adjudication before the learned CIT(Appeals). Elaborating on her contention, it was submitted that the penalty appeal ought not to have been disposed of by the CIT(A) before the disposal of the quantum appeal, since the outcome of the quantum proceedings would have a direct bearing on the levy of penalty.
Per Contra, the learned Sr. Departmental Representative (for short, “Sr. DR”) did not seriously dispute the factual position that the quantum appeal is pending before the learned CIT (Appeals).
We have heard the Ld. Authorized Representatives of both parties, perused the orders of the authorities below and the material available on record.
As stated by the Ld. AR, the quantum appeal relating to the additions forming the basis of the impugned penalty proceedings is still pending before the CIT(A). We find substance in the Ld. AR’s contention that as the penalty under Section 271(1)(c) of the Act is consequential to the additions made in the assessment order, and the sustainability of such penalty is dependent on the ultimate outcome of the quantum proceedings, therefore, the adjudication of the penalty appeal before the disposal of the quantum appeal is neither appropriate nor conducive to a proper and effective adjudication of the issues involved.
We further find that the CIT(A), while disposing of the impugned appeal, has himself noticed that the status of the quantum proceedings was not clear. We find that the CIT(A), in spite of recording such observation, has proceeded to adjudicate and confirm the penalty. In our considered view, the CIT(A) ought to have awaited the disposal of the quantum appeal before adjudicating the appeal against the penalty imposed under Section 271(1)(c) of the Act, as the findings recorded in the quantum proceedings would have a material bearing on the levy and sustainability of the penalty.
We, thus, in the facts and circumstances of the case, deem it appropriate to set aside the impugned order of the CIT(A) and restore the matter to his file with a direction to adjudicate the appeal relating to the penalty under Section 271(1)(c) of the Act afresh after the disposal of the quantum appeal. Needless to say, the CIT(A) shall in the course of the de novo proceedings afford the assessee a reasonable opportunity of being heard.
Before parting, we may herein observe that we have not expressed any opinion on the merits of the levy of penalty and all contentions available to both the parties are left open for consideration by the CIT(A) in accordance with the extant law.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on 22nd July, 2026. Sd/- Sd/- MADHUSUDAN SAWDIA RAVISH SOOD ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Hyderabad Dated: 22nd July, 2026. OKK/SPS Copy to: MAMIDI USHA LAKSHMI KUMARI, HNO 4-7-219/1, USHA LAKSMI MATN & ANURG HOME, PADMAVATHI NAGAR, 1 TORROR X ROADS, NEAR SAI BABA TEMPLE, HAYATNAGAR, HYDERABAD-501505, TELANGANA ITO, WARD-9(1), INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-9(1), 2 I.T TOWERS, AC GUARDS, MASAB TANK, HYDERABAD-, TELANGANA 3 THE PCIT, HYDERABAD. 4 THE D.R., ITAT, HYDERABAD BENCH 5 GUARD FILE
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