ARJUN VIJAYNARYAN UPADHYAY ,MUMBAI vs. DCIT, CIRCLE 41(1)(1), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal admitted additional evidence submitted by the assessee, including a certificate from HPCL and bank statements, which were deemed material to the case. The matter was restored to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication after examining this evidence.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a petroleum dealer, deposited a significant amount of cash into his bank account during the demonetization period. The Assessing Officer added 20% of these deposits to the assessee's income under Section 69A, deeming it unexplained. The CIT(A) upheld this addition.
What were the issues?
Whether the cash deposits made during demonetization were adequately explained, and if additional evidence should be admitted for fresh consideration.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI ANIKESH BANERJEE & SHRI BIJAYANANDA PRUSETH
INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, MUMBAI BENCHES, MUMBAI BENCH: A BEFORE SHRI ANIKESH BANERJEE, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI BIJAYANANDA PRUSETH, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER ITA 255/MUM/2026 िनधा�रणवष�/AssessmentYear:2017-18) ARJUN VIJAYNARYAN UPADHYAY DCIT, CIRCLE 41(1)(1), MUMBAI 101, Tejas Heights Co Op Hsg Society Tamil Sangam Road, Sion Kautilya Bhavan, Bandra Kurla Vs. (West), Mumbai-400022, Complex Bandra East Maharashtra Mumbai-400051, Maharashtra अपीलाथ� Appellant ��थ� Respondent
Permanent Account Number of AATPU2513M Assessee:
अपीलाथ��ारा/Appellant represented by: Shri Sachin V. Dere, Advocate ��थ��ारा/Respondent represented by: Shri Surendra Mohan ( SR. DR. ) सुनवाईकीतारीख/Date of conclusion of hearing: 21-Jul-2026 घोषणाकीतारीख/Date of pronouncement: 24-Jul-2026 आदेश / ORDER
PER: SHRI ANIKESH BANERJEE, JUDICIAL MEMBER: The instant appeal of the assessee filed against the order of NFAC, Delhi [for brevity “the Ld. CIT(A)], passed under section 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short “Act”), date of order 18-11-2025 for the Assessment Year 2017-
The impugned order emanated from the order of Ld. ACIT-26(1), Mumbai (for brevity ‘Ld. AO’), order passed under section 143(3) of the Act date of order 11.12.2019.
Grounds of appeal read as under :-
“1. The Learned Appellate Bench as well as the Assessing Officer has not correctly appreciated the data of month wise sales and purchases made in the business and other details provided by the appellant; 2. The Learned Appellate Bench and the Assessing Officer has erred and wrongly added 20% of the cash deposited in the current account of the appellant during demonetization period to the total income of the appellant u/s.69A of Income Tax Act, 1961; 3. The Learned Appellate Bench as well as the Assessing Officer has wrongly observed that the assessee/appellant did not cooperate during the proceedings: 4 The Impugned orders are nothing but gross breach of the principles of natural justice and same is pass without application of mind to the fact and the submission brought on record by the appellant; 5. The Ld. CIT (Appeal) erred in confirming the additions of the A.O in assessment proceeding; 6 The Learned Appellate Bench failed to appreciate the citation given by the Appellant; 7. The Hon'ble Learned Appellate Bench without considering documents and evidences produced wrongly held to be the income of the appellant; 8. The Learned Appellate Bench and the Assessing Officer has erred in holding the business transaction as the income of the appellant and dealt accordingly in their impugned orders; 9. The Learned Appellate Bench and the Assessing Officer passed their impugned orders in haste; 10. The appellant humbly craves leave of this Hon'ble Court for permitting the appellant a fair, reasonable and meaningful opportunity of hearing be afforded to the appellant.”
Brief facts of the case are that the assessee filed return by declaring total income at Rs. 35,10,160/-. The assessee’s case was selected for scrutiny under CASS. The assessee is proprietor of M/s Amravati Petroleum. The assessee is a dealer in petrol, diesel, oil and lubricants and holding the dealership of HPCL. During the assessment, Ld. AO noticed that the assessee had deposited a cash amounting to Rs. 2,59,73,330/- into the bank account bearing account No. 012620110000282, Bank of India during demonetization period. The Ld. AO had added back 20% cash deposited in the bank which comes to Rs. 51,94,666/- and was added back under section 69A of the Act. Aggrieved, the assessee filed an appeal before Ld. CIT(A). Ld. CIT(A) rejected the appeal of the assessee on the ground that the assessee was unable to explain source for depositing the cash into the bank account. The assessee had deposited cash in SCN during demonetization period. Ld. CIT(A) rejected the appeal of the assessee. Being aggrieved, the assessee filed an appeal before us.
The Ld. AR argued and contended that the assessee had filed an application under Rule 29 of the Income Tax (Appellate Tribunal) Rules, 1963 seeking admission of additional evidence. It was submitted that the details of the additional evidence, along with the reasons for its admission, have been duly furnished in the application. The same are reproduced below:
The Ld. DR supported the orders of the revenue authorities. However, with regard to the assessee's application for admission of additional evidence, the Ld. DR did not raise any serious objection.
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. The assessee filed the return of income and is engaged in the business of trading in petroleum products under the trade name M/s Amravati Petroleum. During the relevant assessment year, the assessee deposited cash amounting to Rs. 2,59,73,330/- in its bank account during the demonetisation period. During the course of assessment proceedings, the Ld. AO observed that the assessee had failed to satisfactorily explain the source of the cash deposits and, accordingly, treated 20% of the total cash deposits, amounting to Rs. 51,94,666/-, as unexplained money under Section 69 of the Act. Before us, the Ld. AR submitted that the assessee is an authorised dealer in petroleum products of HPCL and was entitled to receive cash during the demonetisation period in accordance with the applicable notifications and exemptions. It was further submitted that, owing to certain circumstances, the relevant supporting documents could not be produced before the revenue authorities during the assessment or appellate proceedings. The assessee has now filed additional evidence, including a certificate issued by HPCL in support of its status as a petroleum dealer and the relevant bank statement pertaining to Account No. 012620110000282 of Indian Bank Ltd. Upon consideration of the additional evidence, we find that the documents are material and go to the root of the controversy. In the interest of justice, the additional evidence deserves to be admitted under Rule 29 of the Income Tax (Appellate Tribunal) Rules, 1963. Since these documents require factual verification, we deem it appropriate to restore the matter to the file of the Ld. AO for de novo adjudication. The Ld. AO shall examine the additional evidence, verify its authenticity and relevance, and thereafter decide the issue afresh in accordance with law after affording the assessee a reasonable opportunity of being heard. Needless to say, the assessee shall extend full cooperation and furnish all requisite details and documents called for by the Ld. AO to facilitate the expeditious disposal of the remanded proceedings.
In the result, appeal of the assessee bearing ITA No. 255/Mum/2026 is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on 24th day of July 2026. Sd/- Sd/- (BIJAYANANDA PRUSETH) (ANIKESH BANERJEE) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Mumbai,िदनांक/Dated: 24/07/2026 SAUMYA Sr.PS Copy of the Order forwarded to:
अपीलाथ�/The Appellant , 2. �ितवादी/ The Respondent. 3. आयकरआयु� CIT 4. िवभागीय�ितिनिध, आय.अपी.अिध., मुंबई/DR, ITAT, Mumbai 5. गाड�फाइल/Guard file. BY ORDER, //True Copy// (Asstt. Registrar), ITAT, MUMBAI
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