SAJAL JAIN,DELHI vs. ITO WARD 36(1), DELHI

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ITA 4082/DEL/2026Status: DisposedITAT Delhi29 July 2026AY 2021-223 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that while the Assessing Officer cannot entertain a claim for deduction without a revised return, appellate authorities' jurisdiction to entertain such claims is not restricted. Therefore, the appeal was remanded to the CIT(A) for fresh consideration on merits.

What were the facts?

The assessee claimed presumptive income under Section 44DA of the Act, but later argued it was an inadvertent mistake by the Chartered Accountant. The lower appellate authority dismissed the appeal, stating the assessee should have filed a revised return under Section 139(5).

What were the issues?

Whether the assessee is barred from raising a claim before the appellate authority if a revised return was not filed, and the scope of jurisdiction of appellate authorities versus the Assessing Officer.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 44DA,Section 139(5),Section 154

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI

Before: SHRI SATBEER SINGH GODARA

For Respondent: Shri Nirmal Nangia, Sr. DR
Pronounced: 07.07.2026

आदेश / ORDER This assessee’s appeal for assessment year 2021-22, arises against the ADDL/JCIT(A)-1, Chandigarh’s, DIN No.ITBA/APL/S/250/2025-26/ 1088115670 (1) dated 30.03.2026 involving proceedings under section 154 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’).

Heard both the parties. Case file perused. 2. The assessee at the outset, invites the tribunal’s attention to the learned ADDL/JCIT(A)’s appellate discussion rejecting his lower appeal; reading as under:- 5.2 The appellant now claims that the disclosure of Rs.10,30,026/- as presumptive income u/s 44DA of the Act was an inadvertent mistake made

ITA 4082/DEL/2026 SAJAL JAIN

by the appellant’s Chartered Accountant in audit report form 3CB point no. 23 of Schedule BP without any valid reasons. I have gone through the return filed by the appellant. 5.3 For correcting any omission or wrong statement in the return filed, the law provides for the revision of return u/s 139(5) of the IT Act. The provisions of Section 139(5) are reproduced as under for easy reference. “[5] If any person, having furnished a return under sub-section [1] or sub- section [4], discovers any omission or any wrong statement therein, he may furnish a revised return at any time 48[before three months prior to the end] of the relevant assessment year or before the completion of the assessment, whichever is earlier.” 5.4 It is clear from the above provision that, if the Taxpayer finds any omission or wrong statement in the return of income filed u/s 139(1) of the Act, the option available to him is to file a revised return and correct the mistake committed in the original return. Under Section 143(1), the powers of the Assessing Officer are limited to the extent of checking the arithmetical accuracy of computation of tax and making certain adjustments as provided in clause (a) of Section 143(1) of the Act. He cannot reduce the income admitted in the return of income by the taxpayer. That can be done only by thetaxpayer by revising his own return. This view is supported by the decision of Supreme Court in the case of Goetze (India Limited) reported in (2006) 157 Taxmann 01(SC), wherein the Hon’ble Supreme Court held that the Assessing Officer does not have the power to entertain a claim for deduction otherwise than by filing a revised return. It upheld the decision of the Assessing Officer that there was no provision under the IT Act to make amendment to the return of income, otherwise than by filing a revised return. 5.5 Such being the case, the appellant cannot now request for removing the income admitted by him in the return of income filed. The remedy available for him is to file a revised return u/s 139(5) of the Act. Hence, the grounds of appeal raised by the appellant on this issue are dismissed 3. Suffice to say, it is came on record that learned lower appellate

authority has placed reliance on Goetze (India) Limited reported in (2006)

157 Taxmann 01(SC) while holding that only option with the assessee is to

file a revised return u/s 139(5) of the Act before the Assessing Officer. This

tribunal hereby is of the considered view that their lordships have made it

clear in para-4 thereof that such a precondition of filing of a revised return is

only for raising a new claim before the Assessing Officer and the jurisdiction

of various appellate authorities under the provisions of the Act in

ITA 4082/DEL/2026 SAJAL JAIN

entertaining the same has nowhere been impugned upon. I accordingly deem it appropriate to accept the assessee’s argument herein in principal to this limited extent and direct the learned CIT(A) to decide the appeal of the assessee afresh on merits as per law in very terms. All other legal as well as factual issues between the parties are kept open at this state. 4. In the result, the assessee’s appeal is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open court on 7th July, 2026.

Sd/- (SATBEER SINGH GODARA) JUDICIAL MEMBER Dated: 29th July, 2026. f{x~{tÜ f{x~{tÜ f{x~{tÜ f{x~{tÜ Copy forwarded to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(A) 5. DR Asst. Registrar, ITAT, New Delhi

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