THE TRAVANCORE TEXTILES PVT. LTD.,CHENNAI vs. ITO, CORP. WARD-3(2), CHENNAI

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ITA 2005/CHNY/2026Status: DisposedITAT Chennai31 July 2026AY 2016-179 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the expenses claimed were incurred wholly and exclusively for the purpose of earning interest income and were therefore allowable as a deduction. The addition made by the Assessing Officer was directed to be deleted.

What were the facts?

The assessee company claimed certain expenses as deductible against interest income. The Assessing Officer disallowed these expenses, holding they were not incurred for the purpose of earning income from other sources. The CIT(A) confirmed this disallowance.

What were the issues?

Whether expenses incurred for earning interest income are allowable as a deduction under Section 57(iii) of the Income Tax Act. Whether the reassessment proceedings under Section 147 were validly initiated.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 57(iii),Section 147,Section 148,Section 144B

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, CHENNAI

Before: HON’BLE SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO & HON’BLE SHRI SS VISWANETHRA RAVI

Pronounced: 31.07.2026

PER INTURI RAMA RAO, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:

These three appeals filed by the Assessee Company are directed against the separate orders of ld.Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeal)[NFAC], dated 03.11.2025, 13.10.2025 and 03.11.2025 passed u/s.250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 for the Assessment Year 2016-17, 2017-18 and 2018-19 respectively.

2.

Since identical facts and issues are involved in all these three appeals, these appeals were heard together and disposed of by this common order. For the sake of clarity and convenience the facts relevant in the ITA No.2005/CHNY/2026 for the Assessment Year 2016-17 are stated herein:

3.

The Assessee-Company in ITA No.2005/CHNY/2026 raised the following grounds of appeal :

“1. The common order of the NFAC, Delhi dated 03.11.2025 vide DIN & Order No. ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2025-26/1082242913(1) for the above-mentioned Assessment Year is contrary to law, fact and in circumstances of the case.

2.

The NFAC, Delhi erred in confirming the assumption of jurisdiction under Section 147 of the Act and consequently erred in confirming the passing of the re-assessment order under Section 147 of the Act without assigning proper reasons and justification.

3.

The NFAC, Delhi failed to appreciate that the re- assessment order was passed out of time, invalid, passed without jurisdiction and not sustainable both on facts and in law.

4.

The NFAC, Delhi failed to appreciate that the assumption of jurisdiction under Section 147 of the Act was without sanction of law and ought to have appreciated that the consequential re-assessment order passed should accordingly should be reckoned as bad in law.

5.

The NFAC, Delhi erred in sustaining the disallowance of claim of expenditure incurred to the tune of Rs. 3,54,856/- in terms of Section 57(iii) of the Act against the interest income earned aggregating to Rs. 12,47,227/-and consequently erred in sustaining the addition of such sum as income of the appellant without assigning proper reasons and justification.

6.

The NFAC, Delhi failed to appreciate that claim of expenditure incurred in terms of Section 57 (iii) of the Act was correct on various facets and ought to have appreciated that the arbitrary disallowance of the same in the computation of taxable total income was wrong, erroneous, incorrect, invalid, unjustified and not sustainable both on facts and in law.

7.

The NFAC, Delhi failed to appreciate that the disallowance of the disputed claim of deduction on the premise of the same not being incurred for the purpose of earning interest income was wrong and not sustainable in law and ought to have appreciated that having demonstrated the fact of the appellant incurring such expenditure for the purpose of earning income assessable to tax, the sustenance of the said disallowance should be reckoned as bad in law.

8.

The NFAC, Delhi failed to appreciate that in any event, having not independently examined the nature of the claim of expenditure in terms of Section 57 (iii) of the Act, the sustenance of disallowance of entire such claim was wrong, erroneous, incorrect, invalid, unjustified and not sustainable both on facts and in law.

9.

The NFAC, Delhi failed to appreciate that the entire re-computation of taxable total income was wrong, erroneous, incorrect, invalid, unjustified and not sustainable both on facts and in law.

10.

The NFAC, Delhi failed to appreciate that there was no proper opportunity given before passing of the impugned order and any order passed in violation of the principles natural justice would be nullity in law.

11.

The Appellant craves leave to file additional grounds/arguments at the time of hearing.”

4.

Briefly, the facts of the case are that the appellant is a company incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. It is engaged in the business of cultivation and sale of coffee. The appellant filed Return of Income for the Assessment Year 2016-17 on 17.10.2016 disclosing income of Rs.6,17,020/-. Against the said Return of Income, no scrutiny assessment was made. Subsequently, Assessing Officer formed an opinion that income got escaped assessment from tax for the reason that the expenditure claimed as the deduction u/s.57(iii) of the Act is not allowable, accordingly, a notice u/s.148 of the Act was issued on 13.03.2020. Against the said Return of Income, the assessment was completed by the faceless assessment unit (hereinafter called ‘AO’) vide order dated 17.09.2021 passed u/s.147 read with section 144B of the Income Tax act, 1961 at a total income of Rs.9,71,880/-. While doing so, the Assessing Officer disallowed the claim for allowance of expenditure of Rs.3,54,856/- claimed u/s.57(iii) of the Act by holding that the expenditure claimed was not incurred for the purpose of earning income falling under head “Income from Other Sources”.

5.

Being aggrieved by the above assessment order, the appellant preferred an appeal before ld.CIT(A), who vide impugned order confirmed the action of the Assessing Officer.

6.

Being aggrieved by the order of ld.CIT(A), the appellant is in appeal before us in the present appeal. At the outset, we find that there is a delay of 60 days. The appellant had filed a petition seeking condonation of delay on the ground that the delay had occurred on account as the appellant that not received the impugned order.

7.

We have perused the Affidavit and the averments made in the Affidavit. The averments made in the affidavit remain uncontroverted by Learned CIT-DR. The Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of M.Kalappa Sethi Vs. M.V.Laxmi Narain Rao AIR 1973 SC 627, held that an uncontroverted affidavit shall be taken as an affidavit on fact. In the light of this legal position, we are of the considered opinion that the delay had occurred in filing the appeal on account of Bonafide reasons and the explanation cannot be brushed aside. Therefore, we are of considered opinion that there is a reasonable and sufficient cause for the delay, hence, the delay is condoned. Accordingly, we admit the appeal for adjudication on merits.

8.

Now, on the merits, he submits that the appellant had incurred expenditure in the form of bank charges, electricity charges, salaries paid to the staff, vehicle maintenance, these expenditures were incurred to earn the interest income. Therefore, the same is allowable as deduction u/s.57(iii) of the Act. He further submitted that the above expenditure is incurred wholly and exclusively for the purpose of earning interest income and the expenditure is not in the nature of any capital expenditure or any personal expenditure of the company. The company had not option except to incur the above expenditure in order to earn income from other sources. Therefore, it is submitted that the same is allowable as deduction u/s.357(iii) of the Act.

9.

We heard rival submissions and perused the material available on record. The issue that arises for our consideration is whether the expenditure claimed by the assessee is allowable as deduction u/s.57(iii) while computing income under head “Income from Other Sources”. The undisputed facts of the case are that the appellant company earned the interest on deposits was offered to tax under head “Income from Other Sources”. The appellant company claimed the expenses in the form of bank charges, electricity charges, salaries paid to the staff, vehicle maintenance, these expenditures were incurred to earn the interest income. The Assessing Officer was of the opinion that the expenditure incurred had no direct nexus with the income earned and therefore disallowed the same. Even on appeal before the ld.CIT(A), the ld.CIT(A) took the similar view. Undisputedly, the appellant is a non-juristic person. It cannot be said that interest income on fixed deposits can be earned without any human efforts and maintenance of office etc. Therefore, there was no evidence brought on record by the Assessing Officer to show that the expenditure was incurred for some other purpose. Therefore, we are of the considered opinion that the claim made by the appellant company for allowance of the expenditure to earn the interest income is clearly allowable as deduction u/s.57(iii) of the Act and accordingly, we direct the Assessing Officer to delete the addition of Rs.3,54,856/-.

10.

In the result, appeal filed by the Assessee is allowed.

ITA Nos.2006 & 2007/CHNY/2026

11.

Since the facts and issues involved in the above captioned appeal is identical, therefore, our decision in ITA No.2005/CHNY/2026 for A.Y.2016-17 shall apply mutatis mutandis to both these appeals of the Appellant Company i.e. ITA No.2006 & 2007/CHNY/2026 also. Accordingly, grounds of appeal filed by the assessee are allowed.

12.

To sum up, all three appeals filed by the Assessee are allowed. Order pronounced in the open Court on 31st July, 2026. (SS VISWANETHRA RAVI) (INTURI RAMA RAO) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Chennai; िदनांक / Dated : 31st July, 2026 SGR, Sr.PS आदेश क" "ितिलिप अ"ेिषत / Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलाथ" / The Appellant.

1.

""यथ" / The Respondent.

2.3.

The CIT Chennai/Madurai/Coimbatore/Salem. 4. िवभागीय "ितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, “सी” ब"च, चे"नई / DR, ITAT Chennai. गाड" फ़ाइल / Guard File.

5.

GANGADHARA RAO SALEELA RAO SALEELA Date: 2026.08.04 16:27:38 +05'30'

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