KALPANA DILIP MEHTA FOUNDATION,MUMBAI vs. EXEM. WARD 1(4), MUMBAI, MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the assessee should be given another opportunity to furnish the required documents and present its case. The rejection was based on procedural grounds without a merit-based examination.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a charitable trust, applied for renewal of registration under sections 12AB and 80G. The CIT(E) rejected the applications due to the assessee missing a notice and failing to provide requested documents, without examining the merits.
What were the issues?
Whether the rejection of applications for renewal of registration under sections 12AB and 80G on procedural grounds without a merit-based examination was justified.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “C” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY, HON’BLE & SHRI MAKARAND VASANT MAHADEOKAR, HON’BLE
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “C” BENCH, MUMBAI BEFORE SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY, HON’BLE VICE PRESIDENT AND SHRI MAKARAND VASANT MAHADEOKAR, HON’BLE JUDICIAL MEMBER ITA No. 4950 AND 4951/MUM/2026 (Assessment Year 2026-27) Kalpana Dilip Foundation EXEM. Ward 1(4), 51 Anupam Building, 11, Manav Mumbai Mandir Road Walkeshwar, Mumbai, Mumbai 400006 PAN No. AABTK5301R Assessee by Shri Madhav Mehta Revenue by Shri Rajdeep Singh CIT-DR Date of Hearing 24 / 07 / 2026. Date of Pronouncement 31 / 07 / 2026.
ORDER PER: SHRI MAKARAND VASANT MAHADEOKAR :
These two appeals by the assessee are directed against two separate orders, both dated 02.03.2026, passed by the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions), Mumbai [“CIT(E)”], in Form No. 10AD. Since the appeals arise from connected applications made by the same assessee and the rejection of the application under section 80G of the Income-tax Act, 1961 [“the Act”] is founded upon the rejection of the application for renewal of registration under section
2 ITA No. 4950 And 4951/Mum/2026 (Assessment Year 2026-27) 12AB of the Act, both appeals were heard together and are being disposed of by this common order.
The assessee is a public charitable trust stated to be registered under the Bombay Public Trust Act, 1930 since 2009 and engaged in charitable activities in accordance with its objects. On 30.09.2025, the assessee filed an application in Form No. 10AB under section 12A(1)(ac)(ii) of the Act seeking renewal of registration under section 12AB. The CIT(E) issued a notice dated 15.01.2026 requiring the assessee to furnish documents and details prescribed under Rule 17A(2). According to the statement of facts, the assessee missed downloading the notice and, consequently, no response was filed. The CIT(E), observing that the application was incomplete and that all the terms of the notice had not been complied with, rejected the application by the impugned order dated 02.03.2026 under section 12AB(1)(b)(ii) of the Act.
The assessee had also filed an application in Form No. 10AB on 30.09.2025 under clause (ii) of the first proviso to section 80G(5) of the Act for renewal of approval under section 80G. The CIT(E) noted that the assessee’s application for renewal of registration under section 12AB had been rejected by order dated 02.03.2026. Referring to the condition
3 ITA No. 4950 And 4951/Mum/2026 (Assessment Year 2026-27) in section 80G(5)(i), the CIT(E) held that the application under section 80G had thereby become untenable and rejected it by a separate order of the same date.
Aggrieved, the assessee is in appeal before us. The grounds raised by the assessee in ITA No. 4950/Mum/2026 are:
The Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption), erred; 1. In denying the appellant a re-registration u/s 12AB of the Act. 2. not considering the documents submitted along with the application of provisional registration, based on which the Department could have verified the genuineness of the activities carried out by the trust. 3. In rejecting the appellant’s renewal application on purely procedural grounds without any merit-based examination. 4. In not giving the assessee a show cause notice before rejecting the said application. The Appellant craves leave to add, alter or amend the grounds as may be advised from time to time. 5. The grounds raised by the assessee in ITA No. 4951/Mum/2026 are:
The Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption), erred;
4 ITA No. 4950 And 4951/Mum/2026 (Assessment Year 2026-27) 1. In denying the appellant a re-registration u/s 80G of the Act solely on the basis of rejection of registration u/s 12AB, without independently examining eligibility conditions under Section 80G(5) 2. not considering the documents submitted along with the application of provisional registration, based on which the Department could have verified the genuineness of the activities carried out by the trust. 3. In rejecting the appellant’s renewal application on purely procedural grounds without any merit-based examination. 4. In not giving the assessee a show cause notice before rejecting the said application. The Appellant craves leave to add, alter or amend the grounds as may be advised from time to time. 6. The learned Authorised Representative [“AR”] submitted that the non-compliance with the notice dated 15.01.2026 was inadvertent, as the assessee had missed downloading the notice from the portal. It was submitted that the CIT(E) rejected the application under section 12AB without issuing any further communication or affording an effective opportunity to remedy the deficiencies. The learned AR further submitted that the documents furnished with the application and the assessee’s activities had not been examined on merits. It was, therefore,
5 ITA No. 4950 And 4951/Mum/2026 (Assessment Year 2026-27) prayed that the order under section 12AB be set aside and the application be restored to the file of the CIT(E) for fresh adjudication after granting a reasonable opportunity of hearing. As regards the application under section 80G, the learned AR submitted that its rejection was solely consequential to the rejection under section 12AB and, therefore, that matter also required restoration.
The learned Departmental Representative [“DR”] relied upon the impugned orders. However, the learned DR raised no objection to both matters being restored to the file of the CIT(E) for fresh adjudication in accordance with law.
We have considered the rival submissions and perused the material placed on record. Insofar as the application under section 12AB is concerned, the impugned order records that a notice dated 15.01.2026 was issued to the assessee. Row 10 of Form No. 10AD also mentions 15.01.2026 as the date on which an opportunity was afforded. No other notice or opportunity is identified in the impugned order. The concluding observation that the assessee failed to comply with all the terms of the “notices” does not specify any notice other than the notice dated 15.01.2026.
6 ITA No. 4950 And 4951/Mum/2026 (Assessment Year 2026-27) 9. We further find that the impugned order states in general terms that the application was incomplete, that all the documents required to accompany the application were not furnished and that all the terms of the notice were not complied with. The order, however, does not identify the particular documents or information that remained to be furnished, nor does it record any examination on merits of the documents accompanying the application or of the objects and activities of the assessee. The statement of facts acknowledges that the notice dated 15.01.2026 was missed and, therefore, no response was filed. Nevertheless, having regard to the consequences of rejection and the fact that the merits of the application remain unexamined, we are of the considered view that one more effective opportunity should be afforded to the assessee to furnish the requisite material and explain its case.
Accordingly, the order dated 02.03.2026 rejecting the application for renewal of registration under section 12AB is set aside and the matter is restored to the file of the CIT(E) for de novo adjudication. The CIT(E) shall communicate to the assessee the specific documents or information, if any, that remain to be furnished; grant a reasonable and effective opportunity to furnish the same; consider the material filed
7 ITA No. 4950 And 4951/Mum/2026 (Assessment Year 2026-27) with the original application as well as any further material furnished by the assessee; and thereafter pass a speaking order in accordance with law. The assessee shall cooperate in the proceedings and furnish the requisitioned material within the time allowed. We make it clear that we have expressed no opinion on the merits of the assessee’s eligibility for registration under section 12AB.
The order rejecting the application under section 80G rests upon the rejection of the application for renewal of registration under section 12AB. Since the order concerning section 12AB has been set aside and the application has been restored for fresh adjudication, the foundation of the consequential rejection under section 80G does not presently survive.
We, therefore, set aside the order dated 02.03.2026 passed in respect of the application under section 80G and restore that application also to the file of the CIT(E). The CIT(E) shall decide it afresh, in accordance with law, after deciding the application under section 12AB and after affording the assessee a reasonable opportunity of being heard. We have expressed no opinion on the merits of the assessee’s eligibility for approval under section 80G.
8 ITA No. 4950 And 4951/Mum/2026 (Assessment Year 2026-27) 13. In view of the above, the substantive grounds in both appeals are allowed for statistical purposes. The general grounds do not require separate adjudication.
In the result, ITA No. 4950/Mum/2026 and ITA No. 4951/Mum/2026 filed by the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced on 31/07/2026 under Rule 34(4) of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal Rules,1963.
Sd/- Sd/- (SAKTIJIT DEY) (MAKARAND VASANT MAHADEOKAR) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER VICE PRESIDENT Dated : 31/07 / 2026. Pritesh Vaishnav PS True Copy Copies to : (1) The appellant. (2) The respondent. (3) CIT (4) CIT(A) (5) Departmental Representative (6) Guard File
BY ORDER, ASSISTANT REGISTRAR ITAT, MUMBAI
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