KALPESH DATTATRAY KUMBHAR,MUMBAI vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, MUMBAI

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ITA 7845/MUM/2025Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai31 July 2026AY 2023-247 pages

In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that since the notices under Section 148 and all subsequent proceedings were set aside by the High Court, the present appeals had become infructuous. The Tribunal also found that the addition made on account of cash salary was not substantiated by any corroborative material after the assessee retracted their statement.

What were the facts?

The assessee's assessments were reopened under Section 148. The Bombay High Court had previously set aside these notices and all consequential proceedings. The ITAT noted that the appeals arose from orders based on these quashed reassessment notices.

What were the issues?

Whether the appeals are infructuous due to the High Court setting aside the reassessment notices. Whether the addition on account of cash salary is sustainable without corroborative evidence after retraction of statement.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 148,Section 132

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCHES, MUMBAI

Before: SHRI SANDEEP GOSAIN

For Respondent: Shri Brajendra Kumar ( SR. DR. )

Heard together (4 matters)

ITA 7842/MUM/2025
ITA 7843/MUM/2025
ITA 7844/MUM/2025
ITA 7845/MUM/2025

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

PER SHRI SANDEEP GOSAIN, JUDICIAL MEMBER:

These appeals have been filed by the Assessee against the respective orders of the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-53 dated 18-Sep- 2025 for the Assessment Years 2020-21, 2021-22, 2022-23, and 2023-24.

2.

Since the issues raised in these appeals are similar and pertain to the same assessee, they have been clubbed together, heard together, and a consolidated order is being passed.

ITA No. 7842/MUM/2025 (Assessment Year: 2020-21), ITA No. 7843/MUM/2025 (Assessment Year: 2021-22), ITA No. 7844/MUM/2025 (Assessment Year: 2022-23)

3.

At the very outset, I noticed that in all the above assessment years, the assessments of the assessee were reopened and the respective notices for reopening under Section 148 of the Act were challenged by the assessee before the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in Writ Petition No. 26991 of 2025, in the case titled Kalpesh Dattatray vs. ACIT. The Hon’ble High Court, vide its order dated 08.09.2025, set aside the notices issued under Section 148 of the Act in the case of the assessee along with all other proceedings/orders emanating therefrom. The operative portion of the order of the Hon’ble High Court is contained in Para 5-10 and the same is reproduced herein below:

5.

Considering these facts, we do not propose to keep the matter pending in this Court. Once it is fully covered by the decision in Hexaware Technologies Ltd (supra) we are bound to follow it.

6.

We accordingly set aside the impugned Notice issued under Section 148 and all other proceedings/orders emanating therefrom.

7.

We however grant liberty to the Revenue to revive the above Writ Petition in the event the decision in Hexaware Technologies Ltd (supra) is set aside by the Hon'ble Supreme Court on this issue. We make it clear that it will not be necessary for the Revenue to file a separate Interim Application to seek a revival of this Petition and the same can be done simply by moving a Praecipe before this Court. It is further ordered that in the event the above Petition is revived, there will be a stay to the operation and implementation of the impugned notice issued under Section 148 until further orders. It is needless to clarify that if the Hon'ble Supreme Court dismisses the SLP challenging the decision in Hexaware Technologies Ltd (supra), there would be no question of any revival.

8.

We also make it clear that once the Petition is revived and restored, the same would have to be decided on its own merits considering that several other issues are also raised challenging the Notice issued under Section 148.

9.

Rule is accordingly made absolute and the Writ Petition is also disposed of in terms thereof. However, there shall be no order as to costs.

10.

This order will be digitally signed by the Private Secretary/Personal Assistant of this Court. All concerned will act on production by fax or email of a digitally signed copy of this order.

4.

Since the impugned notices under Section 148 and all other proceedings/orders emanating therefrom have already been set aside and quashed, the present appeals arising out of the orders of the Ld. CIT(A), which are based on the reassessment orders passed in pursuance of the impugned notices under Section 148 of the Act, have become infructuous.

5.

The Hon’ble High Court in Writ Petition No. 26991 of 2025 has categorically directed to set aside the notices under Section 148 and all the proceedings/orders emanating therefrom in respect of all the above three assessment years, i.e., 2020-21, 2021-22, and 2022-23.

6.

Thus, these appeals stand dismissed as infructuous.

7.

However, I make it clear that in case, at any later stage, the order of the Hon’ble High Court is reversed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court, then, in that eventuality, the assessee shall be at liberty to apply for recall of the present order for getting the appeals decided on merits in accordance with law.

ITA No. 7845/MUM/2025 (Assessment Year: 2023-24)

8.

All the grounds raised by the assessee are interrelated and interconnected and relate to challenging the order of the Ld. CIT(A) in confirming the action of the AO in upholding the addition of Rs. 6,56,200/- in the hands of the assessee on account of cash salary. Therefore, I have decided to adjudicate these grounds through the present consolidated order.

9.

After hearing the counsel of both the parties, perusing the material placed on record, the judgments cited before me, and the orders passed by the revenue authorities, I find that a search and seizure action was undertaken in the case of M/s. Polycab India Ltd. and related concerns. Along with the company, some of the distributors of the company were also covered in the action dated 22.11.2023. The assessee, namely Kalpesh Dattatray, was working as an Account Manager with SP Electro Solutions Private Limited, and therefore, the residence of the assessee was also covered under the action under Section 132 of the Act. During the course of search, a statement of the assessee was recorded, based on which it was found that the assessee had received cash salary in various years. However, the assessee retracted the said statement made during the course of search.

10.

However, the Ld. CIT(A) was of the view that, according to the tally data found during the course of search in the case of SP Group, wherein the assessee himself was an employee, the said ledger account showed transactions relating to cash salary payments to the assessee and the same is reproduced herein below:

11.

I have gone through the contents of the said ledger account. From the said contents, it is clear that all the entries in the said ledger represent journal entries, and there is no proof of actual payment having been made to the assessee. Even in the said ledger, there is no mention of any payment being made to the assessee.

12.

Even otherwise, the sole basis for making the addition is the statement recorded from the assessee. However, since the assessee himself has withdrawn/retracted the said statement, in the absence of any other corroborative material, no addition was warranted.

13.

Thus, considering these facts, I direct the AO to delete the impugned addition. Accordingly, the grounds raised by the assessee stand allowed.

14.

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee stands allowed.

Order pronounced in the open court on 31.07.2026.

Sd/- SANDEEP GOSAIN JUDICIAL MEMBER Mumbai Dated: 31.07.2026 RY-SrPS Copy to: KALPESH DATTATRAY KUMBHAR, B 101, DSK SARASWATI CHS, NR PAREKH 1 NAGAR, KURAR VILLAGE MALAD EAST, MUMBAI-400097, MAHARASHTRA

DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, 2 KAUTILYA BHAVAN, MUMBAI, MUMBAI-400051, MAHARASHTRA

3 THE PCIT / CIT, 4 THE D.R., ITAT, MUMBAI BENCH 5 GUARD FILE

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