GOVINDHAN DHARANI DHARAN,CHENNAI vs. ITO, NCW-4(3), CHENNAI

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ITA 2815/CHNY/2026Status: DisposedITAT Chennai03 August 2026AY 2018-194 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal restored the matter to the FAA for fresh adjudication, recognizing the need for a fair opportunity to be heard. The FAA was directed to provide a reasonable opportunity to the assessee, who was also instructed to cooperate and avoid unnecessary adjournments.

What were the facts?

The assessee's appeal was dismissed ex-parte by the First Appellate Authority (FAA) due to non-compliance with hearing notices. The assessee's representative argued that genuine reasons prevented compliance with the first two notices, and the third notice was inadvertently missed, thus denying an effective opportunity to be heard.

What were the issues?

Whether the ex-parte dismissal of an appeal by the FAA without granting an effective opportunity of hearing to the assessee is justified.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 250

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘B’ BENCH, CHENNAI

Before: SHRI GEORGE GEORGE K & MS PADMAVATHY S

Hearing: 22.07.2026Pronounced: 03.08.2026

आदेश/ O R D E R PER GEORGE GEORGE K, VICE PRESIDENT: This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi dated 16.04.2026 passed under section 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter called ‘the Act’). The relevant Assessment Year is 2018-19.

- 2 - ITA No.2815/CHNY/2026 Govindhan Dharani Dharan 2. At the very outset, we notice that the order passed by the First Appellate Authority (FAA) is ex-parte, since there was no compliance from the assessee to three notices issued from the office of the First Appellate Authority.

3.

The Ld. AR for the assessee submitted that the FAA dismissed the appeal ex-parte solely on the ground that the assessee had failed to comply with the hearing notices, without adjudicating the issues on merits. The Ld.AR pointed out that the FAA had issued only three hearing notices within a short span of one month, namely on 10.03.2026, 17.03.2026 and 06.04.2026. It was submitted that the assessee had sought adjournments in respect of the first two hearing dates due to genuine reasons. However, the assessee inadvertently failed to take note of the third hearing notice and, consequently, could not appear before the FAA. The Ld.AR contended that, in the above circumstances, the FAA ought to have granted one more effective opportunity of hearing before proceeding to dismiss the appeal ex-parte. It was therefore prayed that, in the interest of justice and equity, the matter be restored to the file of the FAA, granting the assessee one opportunity to properly represent his case. The Ld.AR also undertook that he

- 3 - ITA No.2815/CHNY/2026 Govindhan Dharani Dharan would duly appear and furnish all the necessary details and evidences as and when called for.

4.

The Ld.DR submitted that adequate opportunities were provided from the offices of the FAA and there is no violation of principles of natural justice. Therefore, it was prayed the appeal of the assessee may be dismissed.

5.

We have heard rival submissions and perused the materials on record. The proceeding before the FAA was ex-parte, since the assessee did not respond to the notices issued. The Ld.AR submitted though the assessee had sought adjournment for first two hearing notices, the FAA had dismissed the appeal of the assessee for non-compliance without granting effective opportunity of hearing to the assessee. The Ld. AR submitted that one more opportunity may be granted to the assessee to represent his case before the FAA and undertook that he would duly appear and furnish the necessary details as and when called for. Considering the submissions of the Ld. AR and in the interest of justice and fair play, we are of the view that the matter ought to be restored to the files of the FAA. Accordingly, the matter is remitted to the files of the FAA for fresh adjudication. The FAA

- 4 - ITA No.2815/CHNY/2026 Govindhan Dharani Dharan shall afford reasonable opportunity of hearing to the assessee. The assessee is directed to co-operate with the Revenue and shall not seek unnecessary adjournment. It is ordered accordingly.

6.

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced in the open court on 3rd August,2026 at Chennai.

Sd/- Sd/- (प�मावती एस) (जॉज� जॉज� के) (PADMAVATHY S) (GEORGE GEORGE K) लेखा सद�य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER उपा�य� /VICE PRESIDENT चे�नई/Chennai, �दनांक/Dated, the 3rd August, 2026 RSR, Sr.PS आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ�/Appellant 2. ��यथ�/Respondent 3. आयकर आयु�त /CIT, Chennai 4. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध/DR 5. गाड� फाईल/GF. By Order Digitally signed by REKHA REKHA SENTHIL RAJ SENTHIL RAJ Date: 2026.08.05 09:44:12 +05'30'

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