M/S. RAJKUMAR FUELS, TIRNELVELI,TIRUNELVELI vs. DCIT, CIRCLE -1, TIRUNELVELI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal, following the decision of the Madras High Court, condoned the delay in filing the immunity application. Consequently, the penalty imposed under Section 270A was set aside as infructuous.
What were the facts?
The assessee paid a demand raised under Section 156 beyond the stipulated 30 days and also filed an immunity application under Section 270AA with a significant delay. The Assessing Officer imposed a penalty under Section 270A for non-compliance, which was confirmed by the CIT(A).
What were the issues?
Whether the delay in discharging tax liability and filing an immunity application for penalty can be condoned, and if so, whether the penalty imposed under Section 270A is sustainable.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Before: Shri S.S. Viswanethra Ravi & Shri S.R. Raghunatha
आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, ’सी’ �ायपीठ, चे�ई IN THE INCOME-TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL ‘C’ BENCH, CHENNAI �ी एस.एस. िव�ने� रिव, �ाियक सद� एवं �ी एस.आर. रगुनाथॎ◌, लेखा सद� के सम% Before Shri S.S. Viswanethra Ravi, Judicial Member & Shri S.R. Raghunatha, Accountant Member आयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No. 253/Chny/2026 िनधा&रण वष&/Assessment Year: 2017-18 M/s. Rajkamal Fuels, Vs. Deputy Commissioner of No. 200F, Tiruchendur Road, Income Tax, Palayamkottai, Circle -1, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu – 627 002. Tirunelveli. [PAN: AAQFR-8678-D] (अपीलाथ(/Appellant) ()*थ(/Respondent) अपीलाथ( की ओर से / Appellant by : Mr. Vishnu Sumanth, Advocate )*थ( की ओर से/Respondent by : Ms. Swarnalatha, Addl.CIT सुनवाई की तारीख/ Date of hearing : 22.06.2026 घोषणा की तारीख /Date of Pronouncement : 03.08.2026 आदेश /O R D E R PER S.S. VISWANETHRA RAVI, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order dated 06.11.2025 passed by the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Chennai-18, for the assessment year 2017-18.
:-2-: ITA No: 253/Chny/2026
At the outset, it is noted that the AO initiated penalty proceedings
u/s. 270A of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter “the Act”) for non-
compliance of provisions u/s. 270AA of the Act. We note that the AO
issued notice of demand dated 28.11.2009 u/s. 156 of the Act requiring
the assessee to pay an amount of Rs.1,91,679/-. The assessee replied
vide submissions dated 20.02.2020 stating that the said payment
containing in notice of demand u/s. 156 of the Act was paid. On an
examination of the Form no.68 uploaded by the assessee, the AO found
the said payment was made on 24.01.2020 beyond the period of 30 days
specified in the demand notice. Accordingly, for non-compliance of
conditions contemplated in section 270AA of the Act, the AO imposed penalty of Rs.2,78,100/- u/s. 270A of the Act. The ld.CIT(A) confirmed
the same.
The ld.AR, Mr. Vishnu Sumanth, Advocate, placed on record the
decision of Hon’ble High Court of Madras in the case of Natarajan
Anandh Kumar reported in (2024) 159 Taxmann.com 637 and submits that the Hon’ble High Court condoned the delay of 30 days in filing the
application for immunity for imposition of penalty. He argued that the
:-3-: ITA No: 253/Chny/2026
facts in the present case are similar to the facts before Hon’ble High
Court and prayed to condone the delay.
The ld.DR, Ms. Swarnalatha, Addl.CIT, relied on the order of the
ld.CIT(A).
Having heard both the parties and on perusal of the material, we
note that the date of notice of demand u/s. 156 of the Act is 28.11.2019
and the assessee has to pay said demand of amount within 30 days from
the date of issue of said demand notice. Admittedly, the AO mentioned
that the period of 30 days to be complied by paying demanded amount u/s. 156 of the Act and the assessee paid such amount on 24.01.2020
with a delay of 28 days. Further, the assessee filed immunity application
in Form-68 on 11.03.200 which is evident from page no.3 of the
impugned order. We find, in order to get exemption from imposition of
penalty, sub-section (2) of section 270AA of the Act deals that the
immunity application is required to be filed within one month from the end of the month in which the order referred to in clause (a) of sub-
section (1) of section 270AA of the Act was issued. We find the in
present case that the assessee required to file the immunity application
:-4-: ITA No: 253/Chny/2026
in Form-68 within 30 days from the date of issuance of demand notice
u/s. 156 of the Act, but however the assessee discharged the tax liability
beyond 30 days i.e. on 24.01.2020. Therefore, there is a delay in
discharging the tax liability as well as filing of Form-68. Further, it is
noted that there is a delay of 102 days in filing Form 68 seeking immunity
from initiating penalty proceedings. On careful reading of the decision
of Hon’ble High Court of Madras in the case of Natarajan Anandh Kumar
(Supra), wherein it clearly held that when the assessee discharged its
tax liability which was accepted by the revenue, it is a fit case to condone
the delay therein in filing the application for immunity from imposing
penalty. We find as discussed above, the delay of 102 days in the present case and the facts and circumstances of the case are similar to
the facts before the Hon’ble High Court of Madras in the case of
Natarajan Anandh Kumar (Supra). Therefore, respectfully following the
same, we direct the AO to condone the delay of 102 days and accept
her Form in 68. In view of our decision in directing the AO to condone
the delay and accept application, the order of the ld.CIT(A) in confirming the penalty imposed u/s. 270A of the Act becomes infructuous and it is
set aside. Thus, grounds raised by the assessee are allowed.
:-5-: ITA No: 253/Chny/2026
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced on 03rd August, 2026 at Chennai.
Sd/- Sd/- (S.R. RAGHUNATHA) (S.S. VISWANETHRA RAVI) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Chennai, Dated: 03.08.2026 JPV आदेश की )ितिलिप अ0ेिषत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ(/Appellant, 2.)*थ(/ Respondent, 3. आयकर आयु1/CIT, Chennai/Madurai/Coimbatore/Salem 4. िवभागीय )ितिनिध/DR & 5. गाड& फाईल/GF
PRASANNA Digitally signed by PRASANNA VANI JETTY VANI JETTY Date: 2026.08.06 10:05:16 +05'30'
More judgments on Section 156
- Jay Patel, Raipur vs ITO, Ward-3(1), RaipurITA 684/RPR/2026[2015-16]Status: Heard12 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Sagarmal Mall, Kolkata vs D.C.I.T., Circle - 32, KolkataITA 195/KOL/2026[2013-2014]Status: Disposed7 Oct 2026AY 2013-2014
- Bhavesh Rameshbhai Patel, Naroda vs Asst. Unit. Income Tax Dept. (Present Juri…ITA 321/AHD/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2019-20
- Prabha Commercial Pvt. Ltd., Kolkata vs I.T.O., Ward - 5(1), KolkataITA 2543/KOL/2026[2013-2014]Status: Disposed29 Sept 2026AY 2013-2014
- Maheshwari Brothers, Mumbai vs ITO - 19(2)(2), MumbaiITA 4115/MUM/2026[2008-09]Status: Disposed29 Sept 2026AY 2008-09
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