MAHESH OIL INDUSTRIES,BEED vs. ITO WARD 1(5) AURANGABAD, AURANGABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A)'s order was in violation of Section 250(6) of the Act as it did not adjudicate the merits of the case. Therefore, the matter was remanded back for fresh adjudication.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal was dismissed ex-parte by the CIT(A) due to non-compliance with notices. The assessee claimed a communication gap and a strong case on merits, seeking another opportunity.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) erred in dismissing the appeal ex-parte without appreciating the facts and circumstances, and whether the order violated Section 250(6) of the Act.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE
Before: SHRI RAMA KANTA PANDA & Ms. ASTHA CHANDRA
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE BEFORE SHRI RAMA KANTA PANDA, VICE PRESIDENT AND Ms. ASTHA CHANDRA, JUDICIAL MEMBER
ITA No. 1552/PUN/2026 Assessment Year : 2010-11 Mahesh Oil Industries, ITO, Ward-1(5), Industrial Area, Aurangabad. Parli Vaijnath Beed, vs. Aaykar Bhavan, Beed, Opp. Holy Cross English Maharashtra-431515. High School, PAN : AANFM7266M Aurangabad, Maharashtra-431002. (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee by : Smt. Deepa Khare Department by : Shri Avinash Karpe Date of Hearing : 10-08-2026 Date of Pronouncement : 12-08-2026 O R D E R PER ASTHA CHANDRA, J.M.:
The appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order dated 18-02-2026 of the Ld.ADDL/JCIT(A)-1, Vadodara, u/s. 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the “Act”), pertaining to Assessment Year (“AY”) 2010-11.
Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that the assessee is a firm, carrying on the business of manufacturing of cotton oil seeds cake. For the AY 2010-11, the assessee filed its return of income on 29-06-2010, declaring total income for Rs. 30,640/-. The return was selected for scrutiny and accordingly, notice(s) u/s. 143(2) and 142(1) of the Act were duly issued and served upon the assessee. The Ld. Assessing Officer (“AO”) completed the assessment u/s. 143(3) of the Act on 01-01-2016, at an assessed amount of Rs. 1,02,800/-, allowing the clerical mistake in quantity details specified in tax audit report. Subsequently, the Ld.PCIT initiated revisionary proceedings u/s. 263 of the Act. Pursuant there to, the Ld.AO passed order u/s. 143(3) r.w.s. 263 of the Act, dt. 28-12-2018,
2 ITA No. 1552/PUN/2026 assessing the income of the assessee for AY. 2010-11 at Rs. 9,30,978/-, thereby making an addition of Rs. 8,28,178/- as un-disclosed expense u/s. 69C of the Act.
Aggrieved by the said order, the assessee preferred an appeal before the Ld.ADDL/JCIT(A), challenging the aforesaid addition. Despite service of notices of hearing issued during the appellate proceedings, there was non-compliance which resulted in ex-parte decision by the Ld.ADDL/JCIT(A), dismissing the appeal of the assessee for non- prosecution.
Aggrieved, the assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal raising the following grounds of appeal: “1. The ld CIT(A) erred in law and on facts in dismissing appeal ex-parte without appreciating the facts and circumstances of the case. 2. The ld CIT(A) erred in law and on facts in confirming addition u/s 69C amounting to Rs. 8,28,178/- without appreciating the facts and circumstances of the case. 3. The Appellant craves leave to add, amend, alter, vary, and / or withdraw any or all the above grounds of appeal.”
The Ld.AR submitted that the assessee is keen to ensure complete and total compliance as so required, and the present situation is simply a fall-out of communication gap. It was also submitted that the assessee filed its appeal before the Ld.ADDL/JCIT(A) in physical form, due to his unawareness about the procedural aspects, the assessee presumed that it would receive the notice(s) also in the physical form. The Ld.AR submitted that the assessee has a strong case on merits and, therefore, prayed that in the interest of justice, the assessee may be granted with one more opportunity to substantiate its claim before the Ld.ADDL/JCIT(A) by filing the requisite explanation/details/documents.
3 ITA No. 1552/PUN/2026 6. The Ld.DR relied on the order of the Ld.ADDL/JCIT(A) and submitted that since the assessee failed to make any submissions in spite of several opportunities granted by the Ld.ADDL/JCIT(A), he was completely justified in dismissing the appeal of the assessee.
We have heard the learned representatives of the parties and perused the material available on record. Admittedly, there was non- compliance to the notice(s) issued by the Ld.ADDL/JCIT(A) which constrained him to pass ex-parte impugned order. We observe that the Ld.ADDL/JCIT(A), in the instant case, has passed the impugned order without himself going into the merits of the case owing to the assessee‟s failure to furnish any submission in support of its claim. The appellate order reveals that the Ld.ADDL/JCIT(A) has applied the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of i. Dr. P. Nalla Thampy vs. Shankar [1984 (Supp) SCC 63], ii. decision of the Hon'ble Bombay High Court in the case of M/s. Chemipol vs. Union of India [Central Excise Appeal No. 62/2009, dt. 12-12-2009] along with certain other decisions mentioned therein and dismissed the appeal of the assessee for non-prosecution. No doubt, the Ld.ADDL/JCIT(A) may decide the appeal where the assessee does not prosecute its appeal in spite of several opportunities. Nonetheless, he has to adhere to legislative mandate enshrined in sub- section (6) of section 250 of the Act, which requires him to state the points for determination, the decision thereon and the reasons for the decision. Thus, in our view, his order is in violation of the provisions of section 250(6) of the Act.
On the facts and in the circumstances of the case enumerated above, we are of the opinion that in the interest of justice, the matter deserves to be sent back to the file of the Ld.ADDL/JCIT(A) for adjudicating the assessee‟s appeal before him afresh, on merits and as per
4 ITA No. 1552/PUN/2026 fact and law, after allowing reasonable opportunity of hearing to the assessee. We order and direct accordingly. Needless to say, the assessee shall provide the requisite support in terms of submitting the relevant documents/evidence as may be required/called upon on the appointed date, without seeking any adjournment, unless required for a sufficient cause failing which the Ld.ADDL/JCIT(A) shall be at liberty to pass the appropriate order in accordance with law. The grounds of appeal raised by the assessee are accordingly allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is treated as allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open Court on 12-08-2026
Sd/- Sd/- (RAMA KANTA PANDA) (ASTHA CHANDRA) VICE PRESIDENT JUDICIAL MEMBER Tadepalli Naga Digitally signed by Tadepalli पुणे/Pune; दिन ांक/Dated : 12-08-2026 Naga Murali Mohan Murali Mohan Date: 2026.08.13 11:39:34 +05'30' TNMM आदेश की प्रतितिति अग्रेतिि/Copy of the Order is forwarded to: 1. अपील र्थी / The Appellant 2. प्रत्यर्थी / The Respondent 3. The concerned Pr.CIT, Pune 4. DR, ITAT, „SMC‟ Bench, Pune 5. ग र्ड फ ईल / Guard file. आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER, // True Copy // Assistant Registrar आयकर अपीलीय अदिकरण ,पुणे / ITAT, Pune
More judgments on Section 263
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