SAGAR BAHUBALI JOLAPURE,DARVOLIM, SALCETE GOA vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD-1, THE OFFICE OF ITO, MARGAO, GOA

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ITA 318/PAN/2025Status: DisposedITAT Panaji13 August 2026AY 2014-158 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the reopening of the assessment was based on a mistaken factual premise, as the assessee had indeed filed a return of income. Following the Delhi High Court's judgment in Deepak Wadhwa, the Tribunal quashed the reassessment notice and order.

What were the facts?

The Assessing Officer reopened the assessee's case under Section 147, believing the assessee had not filed a return of income and had undisclosed investments and interest income. The assessee claimed to have filed a return, which was disputed by the AO. The CIT(A) had set aside the AO's ex-parte order.

What were the issues?

Whether the reopening of assessment under Section 147 was valid when the assessee had already filed a return of income. Whether the reassessment proceedings were vitiated due to incorrect factual assumptions by the Assessing Officer.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 147,Section 144,Section 144B,Section 148,Section 139,Section 69

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PANAJI BENCH “SMC”, PANAJI

Before: SHRI MANISH BORAD & SHRI VINAY BHAMORE

For Appellant: Shri P. K. Bansal (Virtual)
For Respondent: Shri Mayur Kamble
Hearing: 11.08.2026Pronounced: 13.08.2026

आदेश / ORDER

PER VINAY BHAMORE, JM: This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order dated 18.07.2025 passed by Ld. CIT(A)/NFAC for the assessment year 2014-15.

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2.

The appellant has raised the following grounds of appeal :-

“1) The order of the CIT(A) is bad in law and is void-ab-initio. 2) The Assessment Order passed by the ld AO u/s 147 r.w.s 144 r.w.s 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and set-aside by the CIT(A) is without jurisdiction, misconceived and without following the principles of natural justice. 3) The order passed by the ld AO is without jurisdiction as the notice issued u/s 148 of the Income Tax Act, was issued by the jurisdictional assessing officer (JAO) and not by the faceless assessing officer (FAO) who has passed the order. 4) The re-opening of the assessment u/s 147 of the IT Act, is bad in law, as the AO has not considered section 139 return filed by the appellant while deciding on the re-opening of the case. 5) The ld AO has erred in making addition u/s 69 of Rs.25,00,000/-, inspite of the fact that provision of section 69 is not applicable to the case. 6) The ld AO has erred in considering Rs.2,98,123/- as income from other sources without looking into the facts of the case. 7) With these and such other grounds that may be urged at the time of hearing the appellant prays for relief sought for.”

3.

Facts of the case, in brief, are that the assessee is an individual deriving income under the head “Income from other sources”. According to the Assessing Officer, the assessee has not filed his return of income u/s 139 of the IT Act for the year under consideration. On the basis of information that the assessee had made fixed deposit of Rs.20,00,000/- and

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Rs.5,00,000/- on 06.04.2013 and 06.05.2013 respectively with VPK Urban Cooperative Credit Society Ltd. and has also earned interest income of Rs.2,98,123/-, however, failed to disclose above investments and income for taxation since no return has been furnished u/s 139 of the IT Act, the case of the assessee was reopened u/s 147 and notice u/s 148 of the IT Act dated 11.02.2020 was issued to the assessee. The assessee did not file return in response to above notice issued u/s 148 of the IT Act. Subsequently, notices u/s 142(1) of the IT Act and show cause notices respectively were issued to the assessee. The assessee did not comply with any of the above notices, therefore, the Assessing Officer vide order dated 21.09.2021 completed the assessment proceedings u/s 147 r.w.s. 144 r.w.s. 144B of the IT Act by determining the income of the assessee at Rs.27,98,123/- as against no return filed by the assessee. The above assessed income includes addition of Rs.25,00,000/- being unexplained

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investments u/s 69 of the IT Act and addition of Rs.2,98,123/- being undisclosed interest income. 4. Being aggrieved with the above assessment order, the assessee preferred an appeal before Ld. CIT(A)/NFAC. After considering the reply and submissions of the assessee, Ld. CIT(A)/NFAC set-aside the ex-parte assessment order passed by the Assessing Officer and restored the matter back to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication. 5. It is the above order against which the assessee is in appeal before this Tribunal. 6. We have heard Ld. Counsels from both the sides and perused the material available on record including the case laws paper book furnished by the assessee. In this regard, we find that it is the sole contention of the counsel of the assessee that the reopening is based on wrong facts, therefore, the reassessment proceedings and consequential reassessment order passed u/s 147 r.w.s. 144 r.w.s. 144B of the IT Act is bad in law.

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7.

In this regard, we find that it is the claim of the assessee that return of income u/s 139 of the IT Act was furnished by the assessee on 09.06.2014 by declaring income of Rs.2,70,480/-, however, the Assessing Officer recorded a wrong finding in the assessment order that the assessee failed to file return of income u/s 139 of the IT Act and therefore was of the view that the income to the extent of Rs.27,98,123/- escaped from assessment of tax and for this reason alone the case of the assessee was reopened u/s 147 of the IT Act. In this regard, Ld. Counsel of the assessee relied on judgement passed by Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of Deepak Wadhwa vs. ACIT, Circle-31(1) passed in W.P. (C) 12551/2018 order dated 04.03.2021 wherein Hon’ble Court under identical facts quashed the notice u/s 148 of the IT Act as well as the consequential reassessment order by observing as under :-

“2. It is not in dispute that the notice dated 27.03.2018 was issued by the Revenue on account of the purported failure on the part of the petitioner-assessee to file income tax return qua Assessment Year (AY) 2011-2012.

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xxxxx 3.4 Second, that, in any event, the petitioner-assessee had, contrary to what is portrayed in the notice issued under Section 148 of the Act, filed the Income Tax Return (ITR) for AY 2011-2012. For this purpose, Mr. Mahana relies upon the receipts issued upon filing of the ITR, inter alia, for AY2011-2012; a copy of which is appended as Annexure P-4 on page 57 of the paper book. xxxxx 5.2. As far as the other aspect is concerned, in our view, since the proof put in place by the petitioner-assessee with regard to the acknowledgement of return filed for AY 2011-2012 has not been disputed by the Revenue, as noticed above, the challenge to the impugned notice and the impugned order will have to be sustained. 6. Therefore, for the foregoing reasons, we are inclined to quash the impugned notice dated 27.03.2018 as also the impugned order dated 28.09.2018. It is ordered accordingly.”

8.

Respectfully following the above judgement passed by Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of Deepak Wadhwa (supra), we are of the considered opinion that the reason for reopening of assessment is based on mistaken factual premises, therefore, unsustainable in law. In the instant case in hand, a report dated 22.06.2026 was filed by Sr. Authorized Representative (DR, ITAT, Panaji, Goa) wherein the details of return filed by the assessee were furnished before the Bench. Since the Department has already accepted the fact of filing of

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return by the assessee, the reasons for reopening the case of the assessee proves to be wrong since according to the reasons, due to failure of the assessee to file the return, the case was reopened. Therefore, we find force in the argument of the counsel of the assessee and accordingly, set-aside the order passed by Ld. CIT(A)/NFAC and quash the reassessment notice issued u/s 148 of the IT Act as well as reassessment order passed u/s 147 r.w.s. 144 r.w.s. 144B of the IT Act being bad in law. Thus, the ground no.4 raised by the assessee is allowed. Since we have quashed the reassessment notice as well as reassessment order by allowing ground no.4 raised by the assessee, the other grounds of appeal become infructuous, hence need not be adjudicated. 9. In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced on this 13th day of August, 2026.

Sd/- Sd/- (MANISH BORAD) (VINAY BHAMORE) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Panaji / Dated : 13th August, 2026. Sujeet/DOC Sujeet Kumar Digitally signed by Sujeet Kumar Sharma Sharma Date: 2026.08.13 15:57:37 +05'30'

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आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत / Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलाथ� / The Appellant. 1. ��यथ� / The Respondent. 2. 3. The Pr. CIT concerned. 4. DR, ITAT, Panaji. गाड� फ़ाइल / Guard File. 5. आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER, // True Copy // Assistant Registrar/Sr.PS ITAT, Panaji.

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