SRINIVASAN CHARITABLE AND EDUCATIONAL PERAMBALUR,PERAMBALUR vs. PCIT, CHENNAI

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ITA 2331/CHNY/2026Status: DisposedITAT Chennai19 August 2026AY 2025-266 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that since the cancellation order was set aside, the basis for rejecting the renewal application for 12A registration and 80G approval no longer existed. Therefore, the application for renewal should be considered on merits.

What were the facts?

The assessee trust's application for registration under Section 12A and approval under Section 80G was rejected by the PCIT because its earlier registration under Section 12AA was cancelled. However, a coordinate bench of the ITAT had subsequently quashed the cancellation order and restored the trust's registration.

What were the issues?

Whether the rejection of 12A registration and 80G approval is sustainable when the cancellation order forming the basis of rejection has been quashed by a higher tribunal.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 12A,Section 12AA,Section 80G

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘C’ BENCH: CHENNAI

Before: SHRI ABY T. VARKEY & MS. PADMAVATHY.S

For Respondent: Ms. Nayani Swapna, CIT

आदेश / O R D E R

PER PADMAVATHY.S, A.M: These appeals by the assessee are against the separate orders of the Principal Commissioner of Income Tax (Central), Chennai-2, (in short "PCIT") both dated 24.03.2026 rejecting the application made by the assessee seeking registration u/s. 12A of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (in short "the Act") and approval u/s. 80G of the Act.

2.

The assessee is a charitable and educational trust having registration under erstwhile regime u/s. 12AA of the Act dated 18.04.2007. The assessee was granted registration under new regime u/s. 12A(1)(ac)(i) of the Act on 24.09.2021 from AY 2022-23 to 2026-27. Subsequently, the assessee made an application for renewal of registration on 26.09.2025. The PCIT, Central Circle rejected the application made by the assessee by holding that: “6. On examination of the case records, the submissions and the case back records, it is noticed that the assessee trust has filed the present application dated 26/09/2025 in Form 10AB under Rule 17A seeking extension of registration under sub-clause (ii) of clause (ac) of sub- section (1) of section 12A of the Income Tax Act, 1961. On examination of the back records of the case, it is noticed that the approval for order for registration in Form 10AC with URN AAGTS1793NE20064 dated 24.09.2021 by PCIT, CPC, Bengaluru is also subject-matter of the show cause issued by this office dated 06.02.2026 vide DIN No. ITBA/EXM/F/EXM43/2025-26/1085702457(1). 7. Therefore, in view of the detailed speaking order dated 11.11.2025 cancelling the registration granted u/s 12AA w.e.f. 01.04.2011, i.e. AY 2012-13 onwards, it is clear that there exists no cause for granting extension by PCIT, CPC as that order emanates out of an order that is non-est. Simply put, the extension by CPC does not have a base order from which the extension is granted. Hence, the registration granted under section 12A(1)(ac) (i) of the Income-tax Act 1961 vide proceedings of the Pr. CIT (CPC) in Form 10AC bearing URN AAGTS1793NE20064 on 24.09.2021 valid for AYs 2022-23 to 2026-27 stands revoked. Therefore, the assessee does not have an existing order in operation granting recognition to the trust u/s 12AA or 12AB as on the date of these proceedings. Hence, the application for extension of registration is rejected now for the reasons detailed above. 8. Under the facts and circumstances of the case and by virtue of provisions as above, the application filed by the applicant on 26/09/2025 in Form 10AB u/s.12A(1)(ac)(ii) seeking registration us/12AB of the Act is rejected.”

The assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal against the order of the PCIT.

3.

The Ld. Authorized Representative (AR) of the assessee submitted that the sole reason for rejection of the renewal application is that the original registration dated 18.04.2007 was cancelled by the PCIT and that the extension by CPC granted on 24.09.2021 was also cancelled consequently.

The Ld. AR further submitted that the assessee filed an appeal against the order cancelling the registration before the Coordinate Bench of the Tribunal and that the Tribunal vide order dated 15.07.2026 (ITA No.3318/Chny/2025) has reversed the cancellation by holding that: years. “57. In light of the above discussed facts and circumstances and the decisions (supra) which we find are squarely applicable on the facts of the instant case, we hold that Ld. PCIT erred in cancelling the registration granted to the assessee-Trust u/s. 12A of the Act solely on the allegation of alleged collection of capitation fees during a specified period from few students on the basis of loose sheets (as discussed earlier), even when overall and holistically the activities of the assessee-Trust are found to be genuine and are in accordance with the objects of the trust. As observed earlier, addition, if any, emanating out of the seized record can be taken care by the AO in the assessment proceedings. We thus quash the order passed by the Ld. PCIT cancelling registration of the assessee-Trust under Section 12AA(3) of the Act and restore the registration of the assessee- Trust u/s 12A/12AB of the Act.”

4.

Accordingly, the ld. AR submitted that when the original registration gets restored in the light of the above order of the Tribunal, the extension granted automatically u/s. 12A(1)(ac)(i) of the Act also gets restored. The ld. AR therefore submitted that the denial of extension of registration on the said ground therefore cannot be sustained.

5.

The Ld. Departmental Representative (DR), on the other hand, vehemently argued that the reason for PCIT to reject the renewal is that the assessee has not carried out charitable activities and does not hold a valid registration u/s. 12A of the Act. Accordingly, the Ld. DR supported the order of the PCIT.

6.

We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. The undisputed facts are that the assessee-Trust was granted registration under the erstwhile provisions of section 12AA on 18.04.2007 and subsequently granted registration under section 12A(1)(ac)(i) of the Act on 24.09.2021, valid from AY 2022-23 to AY 2026-27. The assessee thereafter filed the present application dated 26.09.2025 in Form No.10AB seeking continuation of registration under section 12A(1)(ac)(ii) of the Act. We notice that the sole basis for rejection was that the registration granted under section 12AA had been cancelled by the PCIT vide order dated 11.11.2025 and, consequently, the registration granted under section 12A(1)(ac)(i) on 24.09.2021 was also treated as having no surviving basis. Thus, according to the PCIT, there was no subsisting registration which could be extended. However, this very foundation of the impugned order no longer survives considering that the Coordinate Bench of the Tribunal, vide its order dated 15.07.2026 in ITA No.3318/Chny/2025, has quashed the order dated 11.11.2025 cancelling the registration and has restored the registration of the assessee-Trust under section 12A/12AB of the Act. The coordinate bench, after considering the activities of the assessee-Trust and the material relied upon by the PCIT, has held that the registration could not have been cancelled merely on the basis of the alleged collection of capitation fees and that the activities of the assessee-Trust, viewed holistically, were genuine and in accordance with its objects. Thus, the very order which formed the basis for treating the registration granted on 24.09.2021 as having been revoked has been set aside. In these circumstances, we are of the view that the PCIT could not have rejected the assessee's application on the premise that there was no subsisting registration for the reason that once the cancellation of the earlier registration has been quashed by the Tribunal and the registration has been restored, the consequential basis adopted by the PCIT for rejecting the application also ceases to exist. Accordingly in our view the application filed by the assessee under section 12A(1)(ac)(ii) cannot be rejected on the said ground and that the application requires consideration on the basis of the registration as restored by the Tribunal along with other requirements prescribed under the Act. We, therefore, set aside the impugned order and restore the impugned application back to the file of the PCIT for fresh consideration on merits in accordance with law, considering the order of the Tribunal dated 15.07.2026 whereby the existing registration dated 24.09.2021 is revived. Needless to say that the assessee be given a reasonable opportunity of being heard.

7.

With regard to rejection of approval u/s.80G of the Act, we notice that the same is consequential and rejected on the premise regarding the absence of a valid registration under section 12A/12AB of the Act. Considering that we have restored the appeal pertaining to denial of registration u/s.12AB back to the file of the PCIT for fresh consideration on merits in accordance with law, the appeal against rejection of approval u/s.80G also is restored back to the PCIT with similar directions. It is ordered accordingly.

8.

In the result, both the appeals of the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced on 19th day of August, 2026 at Chennai.

Sd/- Sd/- (एबी टी. वक�) (पदमावती यस) (ABY. T. Varkey) (Padmavathy.S) लेखा सद�य /Accountant Member �या�यक सद�य / Judicial Member चे�नई/Chennai, �दनांक/Dated: 19th August, 2026. EDN, Sr. P.S Digitally signed by EJTADA DURGA EJTADA DURGA NARESH NARESH Date: 2026.08.20 15:29:52 -07'00'

आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ�/Appellant 2. ��थ�/Respondent 3. आयकर आयु�/CIT, Chennai/Madurai/Coimbatore/Salem 4. िवभागीय �ितिनिध/DR 5. गाड� फाईल/GF

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