HAMEED ABDUL,MYSURU vs. ITO, WARD-1(1), MYSURU

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ITA 1935/BANG/2026Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore28 August 2026AY 2018-195 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal noted that the assessee had submitted VAT and GST returns disclosing sales, and the documents submitted supported the assessee's contention of cash sales. However, these documents were not verified by the lower authorities.

What were the facts?

The assessee, a cycle trader, did not file an income tax return for AY 2018-19. The Assessing Officer (AO) initiated proceedings under Section 148A and 148 based on high-value cash deposits, treating them as unexplained money under Section 69A.

What were the issues?

Whether cash deposits made by the assessee, a trader, constituted unexplained money or were from disclosed cash sales, and whether the lower authorities properly verified the supporting documents.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 148,Section 148A,Section 142(1),Section 144,Section 131(1)(d),Section 69A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, BANGALORE BENCHES, BANGALORE

Before: SHRI BALAKRISHNAN S & SHRI SOUNDARARAJAN K.

PER SHRI SOUNDARARAJAN K., JUDICIAL MEMBER: This is an appeal filed by the assessee challenging the order of the NFAC, Delhi dated 14/07/2025 in respect of the A.Y. 2018-19.

2.

The brief facts of the case are that the assessee is a trader in cycles and its spare parts. During the year, the assessee had not filed his return of income. Based on the information that the assessee had entered into the high value transactions, to examine the source of cash deposits made by the assessee, proceedings were initiated by sending notice u/s. 148 of the Act after complying with the provision 148A of the Act. At that time, the assessee filed a reply and also enclosed the income calculation sheet and profit & loss account and submitted that since his income was below the taxable limit, he has not filed his return of income. The AO not satisfied with the reply had proceeded to issue notice u/s. 148 and thereafter notice u/s. 142(1) was issued seeking the various details as per the notice. The assessee had not responded to the said notices. Thereafter, the AO had issued the show cause notice u/s. 144 of the Act for which the assessee sought for time to file his reply. In addition to the notice issued through the portal, notice was also sent through speed post which was duly served on the assessee. Since the assessee had not responded, through the verification unit of the department, the AR of the assessee appeared and a statement recorded u/s. 131(1)(d) of the Act. The Ld.AR of the assessee agreed to submit the details but no details were furnished by him. The AO relied on the statement given by the Ld.AR of the assessee in which he has accepted that the assessee had made cash deposit of Rs. 1,43,64,400/- and confirmed that the said amount tallies with the data available with the Department. The AO further perused the ITR filed by the assessee for the A.Y. 2019-20 and found that the assessee had made entire sales through account payee cheque or account payee bank draft or bank electronic clearance system. On that basis, the AO had concluded that the assessee had not disclosed the cash deposits in its return of income. The AO had also verified the previous year and the subsequent year ITR filed by the assessee which is very low when compared to the turnover effected for the A.Y. 2018-19. Therefore, the AO in the absence of any satisfactory explanation in respect of the nature and sources of cash deposit, arrived a conclusion that the assessee had not offered cash deposits for taxation and therefore, treated the same as unexplained money u/s. 69A of the Act. The AO had not accepted the plea that the cash deposits are from the cash sales effected by him since there was no cash sales effected by the assessee in the A.Y. 2019-20. Finaly the AO had confirmed the addition made u/s. 69A of the Act.

3.

As against the said order, the assessee filed an appeal before the Ld.CIT(A). The Ld.CIT(A) had issued three hearing notices but the assessee had not responded to the said notices and therefore, the Ld.CIT(A) had confirmed the order of the AO ex-parte.

4.

As against the said order, the present appeal has been filed by the assessee before this Tribunal.

5.

At the time of hearing, the Ld.AR submitted that the assessee is in the business of trading of cycles and its spare parts and the assessee is a semiliterate and do not have knowledge to operate the computer and check the emails on his own and therefore, he has not appeared before the Ld.CIT(A). The Ld.AR further submitted that during the A.Y. the assessee got an opportunity to do a business with a group of persons who are into creating fitness awareness among the general public by arranging the detours in the hilly district of Kodagu and supplied the cycles and spare parts to them and through the said business, he had achieved a turnover of Rs. 2,92,09,331/- and all of the sale proceeds were received in cash which were deposited into his bank account and therefore, the assessee is having all the details about the sales and the cash deposits which would be produced before the authorities below. The Ld.AR further submitted that the cash deposited into the bank account were declared in the GST and VAT returns which were accepted by the respective authorities. The Ld.AR also relied on the VAT and GST returns filed for the A.Ys. 2017-18, 2018-19 and 2019-20 and submitted that there is no intention to suppress the said income to the Department. The Ld.AR further submitted that the invoking of section 69A to the cash deposits is not correct and prayed to allow the appeal. The Ld.AR also filed the copies of the Statement of account, P&L account and the returns filed under the VAT and GST Acts and also the purchase invoices issued by the sellers. The Ld.AR also relied on the Coordinate Bench orders of Chennai and Mumbai Tribunals and prayed to allow the appeal.

6.

The Ld.DR submitted that the assessee had not cooperated with the Department even though high value transaction was effected by him and also submitted that not even a return of income was filed by the assessee and also not appeared before the Ld.CIT(A) with the supporting documents and therefore, the orders of the lower authorities may be confirmed.

7.

We have heard the arguments of both sides and perused the materials available on record.

8.

From the facts narrated by the assessee, we found that the assessee is a trader in cycles and cycle spare parts and all the cash deposits are against the cash sales effected by him during the A.Y. to a specific group of persons in rural areas and therefore, the sales amounts were received in cash and deposited into his bank account. It is the further case of the assessee that all the cash sales and its deposits are properly reported to the VAT and GST authorities and therefore, the allegation that the assessee had unexplained money is not correct.

9.

We have perused the documents furnished by the assessee along with the appeal and we are of the view that the submission made by the assessee could not be simply ignored since the assessee had submitted the returns under the VAT and GST Acts disclosing the sales effected by him. The other documents submitted by the assessee would also supports the contention of the assessee. But unfortunately, the documents are not verified by the AO as well as by the Ld.CIT(A).

10.

Considering the facts on hand and also to render justice, we are inclined to set aside the orders of the lower authorities and grant an opportunity to appear before the AO and produce the documents to show that the cash deposits are nothing but the cash sales effected by the assessee.

11.

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced in the open court on 28th August, 2026.

Sd/- Sd/- BALAKRISHNAN S. SOUNDARARAJAN K. ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER

Bangalore, Dated: 28th August, 2026.

Copy to: Hameed Abdul Prop of M/s. Bharath Cycle, Shop No.1 , 777, Ameer Tower, 1 Near Gandhi Square Behind RRR Hotel, Mysore-570001, Karnataka. The Income Tax Officer, 2 Ward – 1(1), Mysore. 3 The PCIT / CIT, 4 The D.R., ITAT, Bangalore Bench

BY ORDER

ASSISTANT REGISTRAR, I.T.A.T., BANGALORE.

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