ANJENAYA IRON & STEEL PVT. LTD.,BANGALORE vs. I.T.O., WARD - 1(1), KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the issue of whether share capital and premium were received in an earlier year requires verification of facts and evidence, and thus cannot be considered a mistake apparent from the record under Section 154. However, the addition of Rs. 40,00,000 was upheld as it required detailed reasoning and evidence appreciation.
What were the facts?
The assessee's share capital and premium of Rs. 2,75,00,000 and share application money of Rs. 40,00,000 were added as unexplained cash credits under Section 68. The assessee sought rectification under Section 154, claiming the funds were received in an earlier assessment year.
What were the issues?
Whether the rejection of a rectification application under Section 154 was correct when the assessee claimed funds were introduced in an earlier year, and whether the addition under Section 68 for share application money was justified.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 68,Section 154,Section 250,Section 144,Section 143(3)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, KOLKATA ‘A’ BENCH AT KOLKATA
Before: SHRI GEORGE MATHAN & SHRI RAKESH MISHRA
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL KOLKATA ‘A’ BENCH AT KOLKATA Before SHRI GEORGE MATHAN, JUDICIAL MEMBER & SHRI RAKESH MISHRA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER ITA No(s). 449/KOL/2026 Assessment Year(s) 2011-12 Anjenaya Iron & Steel Pvt. Ltd. I.T.O., Ward-1(1), Kolkata C/o. Jain Vinod K & Associates, Aayakar Bhawan, P-7, 41A, A.J.C. Bose Road, Diamond Chowringhee Square, Vs. Prestige Nirman, Suite No.613, Kolkata, West Bengal, 6th Floor, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700069 700017 (Appellant) (Respondent) PAN: AADCR1465J Appearances: Assessee represented by (AR) : Vinod Jain, FCA. Department represented by (DR) : Soumitra Ghosh, Addl. CIT, Sr. DR. Date of concluding the hearing : 19.08.2026 Date of pronouncing the order : 08.09.2026 ORDER PER RAKESH MISHRA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER: This appeal filed by the assessee is against the order of the Addl/JCIT(A)-8, Mumbai [hereinafter referred to as Ld. ‘Addl/JCIT(A)'] passed u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act') for AY 2011-12 dated 04.12.2025. 2. The assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal raising the following grounds of appeal:
Also, in the case of Commissioner of Income-tax v. M.R.M. Plantations (P.) Ltd. [1999] 102 TAXMAN 1 (MAD.), it has been held as under:
“Section 154 opens with the words ‘with a view to rectifying any mistake apparent from the record. . . .’ The term ‘record’ is not defined in the section or in the definition section of the Act. For determining the true scope of this provision and the meaning to be properly assigned to the term ‘record’ it is necessary to keep in view the object of the provision and the nature of the power conferred on the authorities under that provision. These are the criteria which the Supreme Court adopted while considering the scope and effect of section 263 and the meaning to be assigned to the word ‘record’ used in that provision. The object with which power is conferred by section 154 is as stated in the marginal heading ‘rectification of mistake’. The principal condition for exercising the power under section 154 is the existence of a mistake in the record. The mistake is not to be a mistake which requires in-depth probing to discover but is a mistake which is ‘apparent’ from the record. The power conferred by this provision is only to enable the authorities to rectify the ‘apparent’ mistakes in the record. The record referred to is the record which the authorities are required to examine for the purpose of rectifying mistakes in the orders mentioned in sub-clauses (a),( b) and (c ) of section 154(1). The section does not either expressly or implicitly require that the authorities
Deputy Registrar ITAT, Kolkata Benches Kolkata
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