AKBARALI NOORDEEN,ARANTHANGI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 1, PUDUKOTTAI., PUDUKOTTAI

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ITA 3940/CHNY/2026Status: DisposedITAT Chennai16 September 2026AY 2018-196 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal condoned the delay in filing the appeal. While deprecating the assessee's non-compliance, the Tribunal restored the matter to the AO to provide one more opportunity for proper representation, allowing the assessee to raise all contentions.

What were the facts?

The assessee did not file an income tax return for AY 2018-19. The Assessing Officer (AO) initiated reassessment proceedings due to cash deposits in a bank account and made an addition under Section 69A after the assessee failed to respond to notices. The First Appellate Authority (FAA) also adjudicated the appeal ex-parte.

What were the issues?

Whether the reassessment proceedings were validly initiated and whether the addition under Section 69A was justified, considering the assessee's failure to respond to notices at various stages.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 69A,Section 147,Section 148A(b),Section 151

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘B’ BENCH, CHENNAI

Before: SHRI GEORGE GEORGE K & SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO

Hearing: 15.09.2026Pronounced: 16.09.2026

आदेश/ O R D E R PER GEORGE GEORGE K, VICE PRESIDENT: This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order of the National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi, dated 29.12.2025 passed under section 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter called ‘the Act’). The relevant Assessment Year is 2018-19.

- 2 - ITA No. 3940/CHNY/2026 Akbarali Noordeen 2. There is a delay of 138 days in filing the present appeal before the Tribunal. The assessee has filed a petition seeking condonation of delay, supported by an affidavit explaining the reasons for the belated filing of the appeal. The assessee stated that, he was unaware of the order passed by the First Appellate Authority (FAA) and, owing to severe financial distress and sustained business losses, was compelled to close his business operations in 2019 and thereafter relocate to Maldives along with his family. On perusal of the reasons stated, we are of the view that no latches can be attributed to the assessee as there is sufficient cause for belated filing of this appeal. Hence, we condone the delay of 138 days and proceed to dispose off the appeal on merits.

3.

Brief facts of the case are as follows:- For AY 2018-19, the assessee did not file any return of income. Notice u/s. 148 of the Act was issued on 01.04.2022 in order to examine the source of cash deposits made in the current account maintained with Lakshmi Vilas Bank at Rs.1,47,25,490/-. Since the assessee did not respond to the notices issued u/s.142(1) of the Act, a show-cause notice was issued on 19.12.2023, followed by a final show-cause notice dated 20.01.2024. In the absence of any response, the AO completed the assessment u/s. 147 r.w.s. 144 r.w.s. 144B of the Act on 18.03.2024, making addition of Rs.1,47,25,490/- u/s. 69A of the Act.

- 3 - ITA No. 3940/CHNY/2026 Akbarali Noordeen

4.

Aggrieved, assessee filed an appeal before the FAA. Before the FAA, three notices were issued on 06.10.2025, 07.11.2025 and 18.12.2025. In response to the same, assessee did not file any representation. Consequently, based on statement of facts mentioned in Form-35, the FAA adjudicated the appeal against the assessee.

5.

Aggrieved, assessee has filed the present appeal before the Tribunal. The grounds raised before the Tribunal read as follows:

“1. The order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) ["CIT(A)”] is against the law, the facts and circumstances of the case and the principles of equity and natural justice.

2.

The CIT(A) ought to have provided the Appellant with sufficient opportunity of being heard.

3.

The CIT(A) ought to have appreciated that the assessing officer had erroneously assumed jurisdiction to initiate the reassessment proceedings particularly when the preconditions contemplated in the Act are not fulfilled.

4.

The CIT(A) ought to have appreciated that the assessing officer failed to obtain approval from the competent authority specified in section 151(ii) of the Act.

5.

The CIT(A) has failed to appreciate that the Assessing Officer initiated reassessment proceedings under section 147 of the Act without furnishing or circulating the mandatory approval obtained under section 151, thereby vitiating the reassessment proceedings as being contrary to statutory requirements.

- 4 - ITA No. 3940/CHNY/2026 Akbarali Noordeen

6.

The CIT(A) failed to appreciate that the assessing officer failed to grant 7 clear days as mandated in section 148A(b) of the Act to enable the Appellant to file his response. Therefore, proceedings initiated and completed by violating the mandatory requirement contemplated in section 148A(b) of the Act is liable to be vitiated.

7.

The CIT(A) erred in confirming the addition made by the assessing officer under section 69A of the Act without appreciating that the implication of section 69A of the Act will not apply to facts and circumstances of the present case.

8.

The CIT(A) erred in confirming the addition of Rs.1,47,25,490/- made by the AO u/s 69A of the Act, treating the entire cash deposits in the bank account as unexplained money, without appreciating that the said deposits represented sale proceeds of the appellant's business.

9.

The CIT(A) erred in disregarding the Trading and Profit & Loss Account filed by the appellant, establishing the source of deposits.

10.

That the appellant craves leave to add, alter, amend, substitute, or withdraw any of the above grounds of appeal at or before the time of hearing.”

6.

The Ld.AR relied on the above grounds.

7.

The Ld.DR supported the orders of the AO and the FAA.

8.

We have heard rival submissions and perused the materials on record. The proceedings before the AO and the FAA remained exparte as the assessee did not respond to notices issued. The Ld.AR

- 5 - ITA No. 3940/CHNY/2026 Akbarali Noordeen submitted that owing to severe financial losses, the assessee closed his business operations in the year 2019 and thereafter relocated to Maldives along with his family and did not have a benefit of a legal consultant to represent him before the AO and the FAA. However, we find during the course of proceedings assessee had made part compliance. Therefore, the explanation give by the assessee is that he was relocated and did not have a benefit of a legal consultant is without justification. We strongly deprecate the nonchalant attitude of the assessee in non-compliance of the proceedings before the AO and the FAA. However, in the interest of justice and equity, we are of the view that one more opportunity should be provided to the assessee for a proper representation of his case. Since, the proceedings before the AO also remained exparte, we deem it proper to restore the matter to the file of the AO and we do so. The assessee is directed to cooperate with the department and furnish the relevant details with regard to source of cash deposits as and when called for. Needless to state, assessee is liberty to raise all the contentions raised before us also before the AO. The AO is directed to afford reasonable opportunity of hearing to the assessee. It is ordered accordingly.

- 6 - ITA No. 3940/CHNY/2026 Akbarali Noordeen

9.

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced in the open court on 16th September, 2026 at Chennai.

Sd/- Sd/- (जॉज� जॉज� के) (इंटूर� रामा राव) (GEORGE GEORGE K) (INTURI RAMA RAO) लेखा सद�य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER उपा�य� /VICE PRESIDENT चे�नई/Chennai, �दनांक/Dated, the 16th September, 2026 JPV, Sr.PS आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ�/Appellant 2. ��यथ�/Respondent 3. आयकर आयु�त /CIT, Madurai 4. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध/DR 5. गाड� फाईल/GF.

Digitally signed by PRASANNA PRASANNA VANI JETTY VANI JETTY Date: 2026.09.17 14:10:59 +05'30'

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