SICE-VAAN JOINT VENTURE,DELHI vs. ASSESSMENT UNIT/CIRCLE 43(1), DELHI

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ITA 4919/DEL/2026Status: DisposedITAT Delhi23 September 2026AY 2022-234 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The ITAT observed that the CIT(A) confirmed the addition without adequately considering the reconciliation statements, audited financial statements, and other supporting documents filed by the assessee. Consequently, the tribunal remanded the matter back to the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication after providing the assessee with an adequate opportunity to present its case.

What were the facts?

The assessee, a joint venture executing a long-term contract for NHAI, faced an addition of Rs. 27.96 crores. This addition was made by treating the difference between receipts reflected in Form 26AS and the turnover declared in the income tax return as unexplained business income.

What were the issues?

Whether the difference between Form 26AS receipts and declared turnover can be treated as unexplained business income, particularly when the assessee follows a long-term contract method of accounting leading to a timing difference in revenue recognition.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 194C,Section 270A,Section 234A,Section 234B,Section 234C,Section 234D

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCHES ‘H’: NEW DELHI

Before: SHRI ANUBHAV SHARMA & SHRI KRINWANT SAHAY

For Appellant: CA &
Hearing: 08.09.2026Pronounced: 08.09.2026

PER KRINWANT SAHAY, AM:

Appeal in this case has been filed by the assessee against the order dated 19.02.2026 passed by the ld. CIT(A) NFAC, Delhi for Assessment Year: 2022-23. 2. Grounds of appeal taken by the assessee are as under:

2 ITA No. 4919/Del/2026 Sice Vaan Joint Venture “1. That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 27,96,86,724 made by the Assessing Officer by treating the difference between the receipts reflected in Form 26AS and the turnover declared in the return of income as unexplained business income.

2.

That the Ld. CIT(A) as well as Ld. AO has erred in law and on facts in failing to appreciate that the appellant is a Special Purpose Vehicle executing a long-term contract for NHAI, and that the revenue from the said contract is recognized over the period of contract in accordance with the applicable method of accounting, resulting in a mere timing difference.

3.

That the Ld. CIT(A) as well as Ld. AO has erred in not appreciating that TDS deduction by NHAI under section 194C and revenue recognition by the appellant are governed by different principles, and therefore Form 26AS cannot, by itself, determine taxable income of the appellant for the year under consideration.

4.

That the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the addition made by the Ld. AO without properly considering the reconciliation statements, audited financial statements, tax audit report, Form 26AS details, and other supporting material filed by the appellant during the assessment as well as appellate proceedings.

5.

That the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in holding that the appellant failed to discharge the burden of proof, despite the appellant having demonstrated that the difference arose on account of revenue already offered to tax in earlier years and/or to be offered in subsequent years in relation to the same contract.

6.

That the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in sustaining the addition made by the Ld. AO without bringing any independent material on record to show that the amount of Rs. 27,96,86,724 actually accrued to the appellant as income during the relevant previous year.

3 ITA No. 4919/Del/2026 Sice Vaan Joint Venture 7. That the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in confirming the addition made by the Ld. AO merely on the basis of Form 26AS entries, without establishing any concealment, suppression, or unaccounted receipt on the part of the appellant.

8.

That the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the initiation of penalty proceedings under section 270A of the Income-tax Act, 1961.

9.

That the Ld. AO has erred in levying interest under sections 234A, 234B, 234C and 234D of the Act and Ld. CIT(A) has erred while upholding the same.

10.

That the appellant craves leave to add, alter, amend or vary any of the above grounds during the pendency of the appeal.”

3.

During proceedings before us, the ld. counsel of the assessee submitted that the ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the additions made by the CPC, Bengaluru by treating the difference between the receipts reflected in Form 26AS and the turnover declared in the return of income as unexplained business income. 4. The ld. counsel also argued that the ld. CIT(A) did not consider the reconciliation statement, audited financial statements, tax audit report and other supporting materials filed by the appellant during assessment and appellate proceedings. 5. Per contra, the ld. DR relied on the order of the ld. CIT(A).

6.

We have considered the findings given by the ld. CIT(A) in the appellate order and we have also considered the arguments of both the parties during proceedings

4 ITA No. 4919/Del/2026 Sice Vaan Joint Venture before us. We are of this considered view that the ld. CIT(A) has confirmed the addition made by the CPC, Bengaluru without considering various details and documents filed by the assessee before him. Accordingly, keeping in view, the element of natural justice, we are of this considered view that the matter should be adjudicated by the ld. CIT(A) after taking into account, all the relevant documents filed by the assessee. Accordingly, this matter is remanded back to the file of the ld. CIT(A) for fresh adjudication after giving adequate opportunity to the assesse as required under law. The assessee is also directed to file once again all the relevant details and documents before the ld. CIT(A) in time.

7.

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced in the Open Court on 08.09.2026

Sd/- Sd/- (ANUBHAV SHARMA) (KRINWANT SAHAY) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Dated: 23.09.2026 *GP/Sr.PS* Copy forwarded to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT(E) 4. CIT 5. DR: ITAT ASSISTANT REGISTRAR ITAT NEW DELHI

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