SHRI MAHAVIRKUMAR C. JAIN,AHMEDABAD vs. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-2(2), AHMEDABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the delay in filing the appeal should have been condoned by the CIT(A) due to the assessee's bonafide mistake and difficult personal circumstances. The matter was remitted back to the CIT(A) for adjudication on merits.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal before the CIT(A) was filed over 13 months late. The assessee cited a wrong address for service of the assessment order and severe family health issues as reasons for the delay, only discovering the issue when his bank account was attached.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) erred in not condoning the significant delay in filing the appeal, and whether the delay was sufficiently explained by the assessee's circumstances.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH, AHMEDABAD
Before: Shri Pramod Kumar]
By way of this appeal, the assessee appellant has challenged correctness of learned CIT(A)’s order dated 13th January 2017, in the matter of penalty under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 for the assessment year 2011-12.
Grievances raised by the appellant are as follows:- “1) That on facts and in law, the learned CIT(A) has grievously erred in not granting condonation of delay in filing appeal and in dismissing the appeal as time barred. 2) That on facts and in law, the learned CIT(A) ought to have condoned the delay in filing of appeal and ought to have decided it on merits, as per law.” 3. To adjudicate on this appeal, only a few material facts need to be taken note of. The appeal before the CIT(A) was belated appeal and it was time barred by over 13 months. The delay was explained by the assessee as follows. It was stated that the address on which the assessment order was served did not belong to the assessee inasmuch as the assessee had vacated the said premises much before the service of order. It was then stated that the assessee’s mother has suffered a heart attack, his brother was undergoing treatment for serious heart ailment and his father had undergone an open heart surgery. The assessee also set out other medical problems that he and his family members were going through. It was then explained that the assessee discovered his bonfide mistake only when, in October 2015, his bank account was subjected to recovery proceedings by the Income Tax
SMC-ITA No. 1077/Ahd/2017 Mahavirkumar C Jain vs. ITO Assessment year: 2011-12 Page 2 of 3 Department. The assessee submitted that immediately upon so discovering the error, in the month of November 2015, the assessee filed the appeal. This explanation was, however, rejected by the CIT(A). The CIT(A) rejected the explanation and dismissed the appeal as time barred. The assessee is aggrieved and is in appeal before me.
I have heard the rival contentions, perused the material on record and duly considered facts of the case in the light of the applicable legal position.
I find that the assessment order in this case was framed on 27.02.2014 and the assessee was also subjected to penalty proceedings under section 271(1)(c) of the Act. I find that the assessee apparently overlooked seriousness of the consequences of assessment framed and penalty imposed upon him, as he was said to be undergoing a difficult time on personal front and his family members had serious health issues. It was only upon his bank account being attached that the gravity of his mistake was realized and immediately thereafter the appeal was filed. When someone is going through a difficult patch of time on health and family front, such a lapse cannot be ruled out bonafide. It was also important to notice that almost immediately upon bank account being attached, the appeal was filed. On these facts, and bearing in mind the fact that the assessee is an individual, I am of the considered view that a lenient view on the condonation of delay should have been taken. In my considered view, therefore, it was a fit case for condonation of delay in filing of appeal before the CIT(A).
In view of the above discussions, and bearing in mind entirety of the case, I deem it fit and proper to remit the matter to the file of the CIT(A) for condoning the delay and adjudicating the matter on merits. I further direct the assessee to approach the CIT(A) on his own within 15 days of receipt of this order, to fully cooperate on expeditious disposal of the appeal and to ensure that such information, as the CIT(A) may requisite, is furnished in time. Ordered, accordingly.
In the result, the appeal is allowed for statistical purpose. Pronounced in the open court today on the 16th April, 2019. Sd/-
Pramod Kumar (Vice President) Ahmedabad, the 16th day of April, 2019 **bt Copies to: (1) The appellant (2) The respondent (3) Commissioner (4) CIT(A) (5) Departmental Representative (6) Guard File By order TRUE COPY Assistant Registrar Income Tax Appellate Tribunal Ahmedabad benches, Ahmedabad
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