CAMPHOR & ALLIED PRODUCTS LIMITED,VADODARA vs. THE ADDL. CIT, RANGE-1, BARODA

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ITA 2126/AHD/2015Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad13 November 2019AY 2011-125 pages
AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The tribunal allowed the assessee's claim for weighted deduction under Section 35(2AB). It followed a coordinate bench's decision and the Gujarat High Court's ruling in a similar case, emphasizing the validity of the R&D unit's recognition.

What were the facts?

The assessee claimed weighted deduction under Section 35(2AB) for R&D expenses. The Assessing Officer disallowed the claim, stating that separate books of accounts were not maintained. The CIT(A) confirmed this disallowance.

What were the issues?

Whether the assessee is eligible for weighted deduction under Section 35(2AB) for R&D expenses despite not maintaining separate books of accounts, given the renewal of R&D unit recognition.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 35(2AB)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “ D ” BENCH, AHMEDABAD

Before: SHRI MAHAVIR PRASAD & SHRI MANISH BORAD

For Respondent: Shri Rajdip Singh, Sr.DR

PER MAHAVIR PRASAD, JUDICIAL MEMBER:

The captioned appeal has been filed at the instance of the Assessee against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)–1,Vadodara [CIT(A) in short] vide appeal no.CAB- 1/132/2014-15 dated 19/05/2015 arising in the assessment order passed under s.143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961(hereinafter referred to as "the Act") dated 13/03/2014 relevant to Assessment Year (AY) 2011-12. 2. The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:- M/s.Camphor & Allied Products Ltd. vs. Add.CIT Asst.Year – 2011-12

1.

The Ld. CIT(A) erred in denying the claim of weighted deduction u/s.35(2AB) @ 200% of Rs.42,11,147/- without appreciating the detailed submission of the appellant company and not following the judgement of Hon’ble High Court of Gujarat in the case of Commissioner of Income Tax Vs. Claris Lifescience Ltd. 174 Taxman 113(Guj.).

2.

It is submitted that the Department of Science & Industrial Research, Ministry of Science and Technology has renewed recognition of In-House R&D unit upto 31/03/2012 and the same was filed with the CIT. On the fact, the CIT ought to have allowed the claim of weighted deduction u/s.35(2AB) as claimed by the appellant.

2.

Ground Nos.1 & 2 are inter-connected. Briefly stated, facts are that the assessee-company is engaged in the business of manufacturing of Fine Chemicals. The appellant had claimed weighted deduction u/s.35(2AB) of the Act at 200% of Rs.42,11,147/- which was disallowed by the Assessing Officer stating that assessee has not maintained separate books of accounts. On the other hand, assessee’s contention was that any expenditure incurred by the assessee on scientific research on the in-house “R&D” facility approved by the prescribed authorities has to be allowed by deduction of expenditure so incurred for development of in-house facility is to be held as eligible for weighted deduction. The assessee has filed renewal of recognition of in-House R&D valid upto 31/03/2012 and submitted that assessee had already filed required details to the department of Scientific & Industrial Research Ministry of Science and Technology and a copy of Form M/s.Camphor & Allied Products Ltd. vs. Add.CIT Asst.Year – 2011-12 No.3CM which was approved by the government Department for R&D facilities. But the Assessing Officer was not agreed with the contention and disallowed a sum of Rs.42,11,147/-.

3.

Against the said order of Assessing Officer, assessee preferred first statutory appeal before the Ld.CIT(A) who confirmed the action of the Assessing Officer.

4.

Now aggrieved assessee has filed second statutory appeal before us.

5.

We have gone through the relevant record and impugned order and heard both the parties. In similar facts and circumstances of the case, in ITA No.819/Ahd/2015 for AY 2010-11 (in assessee’s own case) dated 28/06/2018, the Co-ordinate Bench has granted relief to the assessee with the following observations:

“13. So far denying the claim of weighted deduction u/s.35(2AB) @ 150% of Rs.2209 lakhs is concerned, appellant has produced a certificate of “Renewal of Recognition of In-House R&D Unit” dated 11/08/2009. The certificate was issued by the Department of Scientific & Industrial Research, Ministry of Science & Technology, Government of India and certificate bears following lines: M/s.Camphor & Allied Products Ltd. vs. Add.CIT Asst.Year – 2011-12 “This is to inform you that it has been decided to accord renewal of recognition to the In-House R&D unit(s) of your firm at 3 Industrial Area, Nandesari, Dist. Baroda up to 31.03.2012.”

The above wordings of the certificate themselves show that an approval has been granted for claiming weighted deduction u/s.35(2AB) of the Act for expenditure incurred for research and development activity. However, the Ld. As well as CIT(A) did not have considered the above authenticated certificate, issued by DSIR, Govt.of India. In fact, before granting recognition, the DSIR satisfy the budget, then only they grant the recognition or renew the recognition to incur expenditure towards R&D.

14.

In the case of CIT Vs. Claris Lifesciences Ltd. 174 Taxmann 113 (Guj.) (2008). It has been contended that whether section 35(2AB) nowhere suggests that date of approval of research and development facility will be cut-off date for eligibility of weighted deduction under this section on expenses incurred from that date onwards, once facility is approved, entire expenditure so incurred on development of research and development facility has to be allowed for weighted deduction.

15.

Respectfully following the aforesaid Jurisdictional High Court judgement, we allow this ground of appeal of the appellant.”

6.

Since relief was already granted by this Co-ordinate Bench following the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court judgement, we find merit in the case of the assessee and allow the ground of appeal of the assessee. Thus, in parity with the aforesaid order of the Co-ordinate Bench, we allow the appeal of the assessee. M/s.Camphor & Allied Products Ltd. vs. Add.CIT Asst.Year – 2011-12

7.

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed. This Order pronounced in Open Court on 13/11/2019 ( MANISH BORAD ) ( MAHAVIR PRASAD ) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER

Ahmedabad; Dated 13/11/2019 ट".सी.नायर, व."न.स./T.C. NAIR, Sr. PS

आदेश क" ""त"ल"प अ"े"षत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. अपीलाथ" / The Appellant

2.

""यथ" / The Respondent. 3. संबं"धत आयकर आयु"त / Concerned CIT 4. आयकर आयु"त(अपील) / The CIT(A)-1, Vadodara "वभागीय ""त"न"ध, आयकर अपील"य अ"धकरण, अहमदाबाद / DR, ITAT, Ahmedabad 5. 6. गाड" फाईल / Guard file. आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER, स"या"पत ""त //// उप/सहायक पंजीकार (Dy./Asstt.

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