SHRI DULI CHAND MALI,JAIPUR vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-7-2, JAIPUR
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that penalty under Section 271(1)(c) cannot be imposed for a debatable issue like the Section 54B deduction, especially when the investment was made in the wife's name due to the assessee's illiteracy. Furthermore, since the AO himself deleted the addition related to bank deposits and the Section 54F deduction was already allowed, the penalty order lacked merit.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed deductions under Sections 54B and 54F, which were denied, and unexplained cash deposits were added to income. The ITAT had previously allowed relief for Section 54F deduction and restored the cash deposit issue. Subsequently, the AO admitted the cash deposit, and the assessee's claim for Section 54B deduction was based on a debatable interpretation regarding investment in his wife's name.
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) is leviable when the deduction claim is debatable and the addition leading to penalty has been deleted or allowed.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, JAIPUR BENCHES “B”, JAIPUR
Before: SHRI RAMESH C SHARMA, AM & SHRI VIJAY PAL RAO, JM vk;dj vihy la-@ITA No. 34/JP/2019
ORDER PER: R.C. SHARMA, A.M. This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of ld.CIT(A)-3, Jaipur dated 05/10/2018 for the A.Y. 2009-10 in the matter of imposition of penalty U/s 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short the Act). In this case, penalty was imposed by the A.O. with regard to denial of claim of deduction U/s 54B and 54F of the Act and unexplained cash of Rs. 19,00,000/- deposited in the bank account.
Rival contentions have been heard and record perused. The brief facts of the case are that assessment was completed U/s 143(3) of the 2 ITA 34/JP/2019_ M/s Shri Duli Chand Mali Vs ITO Act in this case on 30/11/2011 assessing the income of the assessee at Rs. 58,59,220/- which included addition made on account of long-term capital gains of Rs. 37,98,969/-, unexplained cash deposits in bank of Rs. 19,00,000/- and interest income of Rs. 14,941/-. Deductions claimed U/s 54B and 54F were denied. The assessee preferred an appeal before the ld. CIT(A), who confirmed the order of the A.O.
In the quantum appeal filed by the assessee before the Tribunal, the Tribunal vide its order dated 12/02/2016, allowed the relief with respect to deduction claimed U/s 54F of the Act. However, the issue with regard to cash deposit of 19.00 lacs was restored back to the file of the A.O.. Thereafter the A.O. passed order U/s 143(3)/254 of the Act dated 20/12/2016 and admitted the bank deposit of Rs. 19.00 lacs. 4. We have considered the rival contentions and carefully gone through the orders of the authorities below as well las order passed by the Tribunal in the quantum appeal dated 12/02/2016. From the record we found that the assessee’s claim for deduction U/s 54B was declined on the plea that the sale proceeds of agricultural land was invested by the assessee for acquiring agricultural land but in his wife’s name and not in his own name. The fact that sale proceeds of land was again invested in agriculture land was not disputed by the A.O. The assessee being an illiterate person was under bonafide belief that reinvestment in agricultural land will make him 3 ITA 34/JP/2019_ M/s Shri Duli Chand Mali Vs ITO eligible for deduction U/s 54B, therefore, invested in the name of his wife. However, the issue with regard to allowing claim of deduction U/s 54B of the Act, even if the investment is not in the name of assessee but in the name of wife/son of the assessee has been decided in favour of the assessee by some of the Hon’ble High Courts. Thus, the issue is a debatable one. Under these facts and circumstances, the penalty U/s 271(1)(c) of the Act cannot be imposed merely because the investment was not in the name of assessee but in the name of wife. Accordingly, we do not find any merit in the penalty imposed with regard to denial of claim filed by the assessee which is debatable one. So far as the penalty with respect to alleged deposit of bank account is concerned, we found that the A.O. himself in the set aside proceedings has deleted the addition. Addition made by declining claim of deduction U/s 54F has already allowed by the Tribunal in assessee’s favour. Accordingly, the penalty order has no legs to stand with respect to this addition also.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the open court on 09th April, 2019. Sd/- Sd/- ¼fot; iky jko½ ¼jes'k lh 'kekZ½ (VIJAY PAL RAO) (RAMESH C SHARMA) U;kf;d lnL;@Judicial Member ys[kk lnL;@Accountant Member Tk;iqj@Jaipur fnukad@Dated:- 09th April, 2019 4 ITA 34/JP/2019_ M/s Shri Duli Chand Mali Vs ITO *Ranjan आदेश की प्रतिलिपि अग्रेf’ात@ब्वचल वf जीम वतकमत वितूंतकमक जवरू vihykFkhZ@The Appellant- M/s Shri Duli Chand Mali, Jaipur. 1. izR;FkhZ@ The Respondent- The I.T.O., Ward 7(2), Jaipur. 2. vk;dj vk;qDr@ CIT 3. vk;dj vk;qDr¼vihy½@The CIT(A) 4. विभागीय प्रतिनिधि] आयकर अपीलीय अधिकरण] जयपुर@क्त्ए प्ज्Aज्ए Jंपचनत 5. xkMZ QkbZy@ Guard File (ITA No. 34/JP/2019) 6. vkns'kkuqlkj@ By order,
सहायक पंजीकार@Aेेज. त्महपेजतंत
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