EXCEL PHOSPHATES PRIVATE LIMITED,MEERUT vs. DCIT, CPC, BENGALURU
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal, following the Delhi High Court's decision in PCIT vs Pro Interactive Service (India) Pvt.Ltd., held that the disallowance for delayed deposit of employee contributions to EPF & ESI was incorrect. The legislative intent is to allow expenditure only upon actual payment.
What were the facts?
The assessee's return for AY 2018-19 was processed under Section 143(1), leading to an addition of Rs. 2,39,295/- for delayed deposit of employee contributions to EPF & ESI. The CIT(A) upheld this addition.
What were the issues?
Whether delayed deposit of employee contributions to EPF & ESI attracts disallowance under Section 36(1)(va) and Section 43B, and whether the CIT(A) erred in upholding the addition without proper adjudication.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. AIMIL Ltd.1,629 citing321 ITR 508 · 2010 · HC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI “SMC” BENCH: NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI KUL BHARAT
BEFORE SHRI KUL BHARAT, JUDICIAL MEMBER Year : 2018-19] Excel Phosphates Pvt.Ltd., vs DCIT, 195-196, Shatabdi Nagar, CPC, Bengaluru. Delhi Road, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh-250103. PAN-AACCE3927B APPELLANT RESPONDENT Appellant by None Respondent by Shri Sanjiv Mahajan, Sr.DR Date of Hearing 02.03.2022 Date of Pronouncement 02.03.2022 ORDER
PER KUL BHARAT, JM :
This appeal filed by the assessee for the assessment year 2018-19 is directed against the order of Ld. CIT(A), National Faceless Appeal Centre (“NFAC”) dated 20.09.2021.
The assessee has raised following grounds of appeal:-
“Ground 1: That on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in facts and in law in upholding the addition of INR 2,39,295/- in the order passed by DCIT (CPC-Bengaluru) ("AO") u/s 143(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Ground 2: That on the facts and circumstances of the case, Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in not adjudicating Page | 1 the appeal "ground-wise" and collectively dismissing all the grounds without discussing the individual grounds on their merit. Ground 3: That on the facts and circumstances of the case, Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in facts and in law, in not dismissing the intimation u/s 143(1) from the CPC, overstepping its jurisdiction and making an adjustment on a debatable issue. Ground 4: That on the facts and circumstances of the case, Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in facts and in law by disregarding various judgements from High courts, including the jurisdictional High Court, and Supreme court of India, explicitly ruling that the provisions of Section 43B are applicable to both - employer as well as employee contribution to provident fund. Ground 5: That on the facts and circumstances of the case, Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in facts and in law in applying the amendment to section 36(1)(va) with a retrospective effect. The AO was incorrect in law by stepping on the substantive rights of the Appellant and denying it the deduction, even though the appellant had duly complied with the law, as prevailing in the subject assessment year. Ground 6: That on the facts and circumstances of the case, Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in facts and in law in not affording an opportunity of being heard to the Appellant and passing an order in a hasty manner.
Ground 7: The Appellant craves to add, delete, modify any grounds of appeal during the course of proceedings.” 3. No one appeared on behalf of the assessee at the time of hearing. Therefore, the appeal was taken up for hearing in the absence of assessee.
Facts giving rise to the present appeal are that the assessee was engaged in the business of manufacture of pesticides and fertilizers, filed its return of income for Assessment Year 2018-19 on 17.10.2018 declaring a total income of Rs.26,75,694/-. The return was processed u/s 143(1) of the of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“the Act”) by the AO/Central Processing Centre (“CPC”), Bengaluru and an addition of Rs.2,39,295/- was made to the returned income u/s 36(1)(va) of the Act who made adjustment regarding delay in deposit of employees contribution to EPF & ESI.
4. Aggrieved against this, the assessee preferred appeal before Ld.CIT(A), who confirmed the addition.
Now, the assessee is in appeal before this Tribunal.
Ld. Sr. DR vehemently submitted that law is clear in this respect and he relied upon the decision of Ld.CIT(A).
I have heard Ld. Sr.DR and perused the material available on record and gone through the orders of the authorities below. The issue in this appeal is related to disallowance of expenditure on account of delay in deposit of employees contribution related to EPF & ESI. The issue is squarely covered by the judgement of Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court of Delhi in the case of PCIT vs Pro Interactive Service (India) Pvt.Ltd. in [Del.] order dated 10.09.2018 held as under:-
“In view of the judgement of the Division Bench of Delhi High Court in Commissioner of Income Tax versus AIMIL Limited, (2010) 321 ITR 508 (Del.) the issue is covered against the Revenue and, therefore, no substantial question of law arises for consideration in this appeal. The legislative intent was/is to ensure that the amount paid is allowed as an expenditure only when payment is actually made. We do not think that the legislative intent and objective is to treat belated payment of Employee’s Provident Fund (EPD) and Employee’s State Insurance Scheme (ESI) as deemed income of the employer under section 2(23)(x) of the Act.”
Therefore, respectfully following the ratio laid down by the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court in the above-mentioned binding precedent, I hereby direct the Assessing Officer to delete the disallowance. Thus, grounds raised by the assessee are allowed. Page | 4
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced in the open Court on 02nd March, 2022.
More judgments on Section 36(1)(va)
- Vco Consulatatns and Sevices Private… vs ITO, Corporate Ward 3(3), ChennaiITA 2145/CHNY/2025[2019-20]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- R K Swamy Limited, Chennai vs DCIT Non Corporate Circle 10(1), ChennaiITA 504/CHNY/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
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- Rajesh Maru, Mhow vs ITO-5(1), IndoreITA 838/IND/2025[2022-2023]Status: Disposed12 Oct 2026AY 2022-2023
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