G.D. BUILDERS,DELHI vs. JCIT, RANGE-62, NEW DELHI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that since the payments were made before the due date of filing the return of income, the deductions are allowable. The amendment to Section 36(1)(va) and 43B by the Finance Act, 2021, was held to be prospective and not applicable to the current assessment year.
What were the facts?
The assessee deposited EPF and ESI contributions after the due date prescribed by the respective acts but before the due date for filing the income tax return. The Assessing Officer and CIT(A) disallowed these as deductions.
What were the issues?
Whether belated deposit of employee's EPF and ESI contributions, made before the due date of filing the return of income, are allowable as deductions. Applicability of the Finance Act, 2021 amendments to the assessment year.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
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- CIT v. AIMIL Ltd.1,629 citing321 ITR 508 · 2010 · HC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘C’ NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA & SH. YOGESH KUMAR U.S.
The above appeal has been preferred by the assessee against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax Appeals-20, New Delhi (“CIT(A)” in short) dated 30/05/2018 arising out of the assessment order dated 23/12/2016 for AY 2013-14 passed by the Assessing Officer u/s 143(3) of IT Act.
As per the grounds of appeal, the assessee is aggrieved by the addition of Rs. 6,75,582/- and Rs. 14,197/- respectively which, being the EPF and ESI deposited after the due date prescribed under Employees Provident Funds and miscellaneous Act 1952, but deposited before the due date of filing return of income u/s 139(1) of Income Tax Act.
The Ld. AR Sh. Baldev Raj, CA submitted that, EPF amount of Rs. 6,75,582/- and ESI amount of Rs. 14,197/- which have been duly paid by the assessee before the due date of filing the return of income u/s 139(1) of the Income Tax Act, but the same was not deposited within the due date prescribed under the Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952. Thus, contended that, the assessee has complied the obligation of payment towards Employees Contribution before the due date of filing returns, therefore, the deductions are allowable u/s 36(1) (va) of the Act. The Ld. AR has relied on the decision of Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of Pr. CIT Vs. Pro interactive Services (India) Pvt. Ltd. vide order dated 10/09/2018 in ITA No. 983/2018.
Per contra, the Ld. Sr. DR Sh. Mithun Shete submitted that, the order of the AO and CIT(A) is well reasoned, further drawn our attention to the amendment to Section 36(1)(va)and Section 43(B) of Finance Act, 2021. Thus, contended that, the impugned order requires no interference from the Tribunal.
We have heard both the Ld. AR and Ld. Sr. DR , verified the records and gave out thoughtful consideration.
The identical issue has been decided by the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of Pr. CIT Vs. Pro interactive Service (India) Pvt. Ltd. vide order dated 10/09/2018 in wherein the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court held hereunder:-
“In view of the judgment of the Division Bench of Delhi High Court in Commissioner of Income-Tax versus Aimil Limited, (2010) 321 ITR 508 (Del) the issue is covered against the Revenue and, therefore, no substantial question of law arises for consideration in this appeal.
The legislative intent was /is to ensure that the amount paid is allowed as an expenditure only when payment is actually made.
We do not think that the legislative intent and objective is to treat belated payment of Employee's Provident Fund (EPD) and Employee's State Insurance Scheme (ESI) as deemed income of the employer under Section 2(24)(x) of the Act.”
The above said decision of the Jurisdictional High Court is binding on the Tribunal as ratio decidendi.
The Ld. DR vehemently submitted that, the assessee has delayed payment of Employees Contribution PF/ESI, which is not allowable in view of amendment to Section 36(1)(va) and Section 43B of the Act effected by Finance Act, 2021.
The Coordinate Bench of the Tribunal in the Continental Restaurant Café Company Vs. ITO reported in (2021) 91 ITR 5(SN) 60 (Bang.) and Ananda Bhavan Sweets India Pvt. Ltd. Vs. and 403/Chny/2021 order dated 8/12/2021 has already held that, the said amendment to Section 39(1)(va) and Section 43B effected by Finance Act 2021 is having prospective effect. Since, the said amendment is having prospective effect and not being retrospective one the same cannot be applied to the present case.
By following the decision of Delhi High Court (Supra) and the decisions of Coordinate Bench of this Tribunal, we allow the grounds of appeal of the assessee.
In the result, the result appeal of the assessee is allowed.
More judgments on Section 36(1)(va)
- Vco Consulatatns and Sevices Private… vs ITO, Corporate Ward 3(3), ChennaiITA 2145/CHNY/2025[2019-20]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
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- Rajesh Maru, Mhow vs ITO-5(1), IndoreITA 838/IND/2025[2022-2023]Status: Disposed12 Oct 2026AY 2022-2023
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