JMD CONSULTANT,DELHI vs. WARD- 50(1), NEW DELHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that delayed deposits of PF/ESIC contributions made before the filing of the return of income are allowable expenditures. The amendment brought by the Finance Act 2021 was not applicable to the assessment year under consideration.
What were the facts?
The assessee made delayed deposits of employees' share of ESI/PF contributions. However, these deposits were made before the due date of filing the income tax return. The Assessing Officer made an addition for these delayed deposits.
What were the issues?
Whether delayed deposit of employees' share of PF/ESI contributions, if made before the due date of filing the return of income, is an allowable deduction. Applicability of Finance Act 2021 amendment to the assessment year 2018-19.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 36(1)(va),Section 139(1),Section 43B,Section 40(a)(ii)
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Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. AIMIL Ltd.1,629 citing188 Taxmann 265 · 2010 · HC · Read judgment
- 82 ITR 192264 citing82 ITR 192 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘C’ NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI AM ALANKAMONY & SH. YOGESH KUMAR U.S.
ORDER PER YOGESH KUMAR U.S., JM This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order dated 11/10/2021 passed by the National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC) Delhi for Assessment Year 2018-19.
The grounds of appeal are as under:-
“1. The Ld CIT(A) has grossly erred both on facts and in law in upholding impugned adjustment in the processing intimation u/s 143(1) of Rs. 39,14,490/- u/s 36(l)(va) of the IT Act for delayed deposit of employees’ share of ESI/PF not appreciating the fact that such payments are made before due date of filling of return of income u/s 139(1) of IT Act and therefore are allowable under law as per decisions of jurisdictional Delhi
High Court and Apex Court. (Tax Effect: Rs. 12,09,577/-)
2. The Ld CIT(A) has grossly erred both on facts and in law in upholding impugned addition of Rs. 39,14,490/- u/s 36(l)(va) of the IT Act for delayed deposit of employee shares of ESI/PF in view of the Explanation 2 inserted in section 36(l)(va) by Finance Act 2021 ignoring the fact that above Explanation is not applicable for the year under consideration. (Tax Effect: Rs. 12,09,577/-).
3. The Ld CIT(A) has grossly erred both on facts and in law in upholding impugned addition of Rs. 39,14,490/- u/s 36(l)(va) of the 11/Act for delayed deposit of employees’ share of ESI/PF applying the decision of Hon’ble jurisdictional High Court in the case of CIT vs Bharat Hotels Ltd. ignoring the fact that the above decision has been overruled in the subsequent decision of the Jurisdictional Court dated 10.09.2018 in the case of CIT vs Pro Interactive Services India Pvt. Ltd. in ITA No. 983/2018. (Tax Effect: Rs. 12,09,577/-).
Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and position on law, the Education Cess amounting to Rs.11,256/- is an allowable deduction for computation of taxable income as the same is not covered by disallowable expenditure u/s 40(a)(ii) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 and therefore the deduction of the same need be allowed by the department suo-moto. (Tax Effect: Rs. 3478/-) The above ground is an additional ground.”
The Ld. AR submitted that, though there has been delay in depositing the Employees Contribution of PF/ESI, the same has been deposited with the appropriate authorities before filing of return of the income of the assessee. Further, submitted that since the amounts have been deposited before fling of the return of the income, no disallowance is called for. The addition of Rs. 39,14,490/- which has been made u/s 36 (a) (va) of the Act in respect of contribution received from Employees in respect of PF & ESI which is deposited after the due date mentioned in the Acts (i.e. PF & ESI Act) with a few days delay, but well within the date of furnishing income tax return u/s 139(1) of the Act. The assessee has relied on the order of Coordinate Bench dated 31/01/2022 in & 1246/Del/2021 wherein it is held as under:-
“7. Before us, the Learned A.R. pointed to the order of the Ld. CIT(A) in para 2.2.2 and submitted that though there has been delay in the deposit of Employees Contribution of PF/ESIC, but, the same has been deposited with the appropriate authorities before the filing of return of income by the assessee. He, therefore, submitted that since the amount have been deposited before the filing of the return of income, no disallowance is called for and for the aforesaid proposition, he relied on the decision in the cases of Azamgarh Steel & Power vs CPC in dated 31.05.2021 and CIT vs. AIMIL Ltd. [2010] 188 Taxman 265 (Delhi) and the decision of Delhi Tribunal in the case of Ajay Mehta, Gurgaon, Haryana vs. ADIT, CPC Bengalore vide ITA.No.849/Del/2021, order dated 29.10.2021.
The Ld. D.R. on the other hand supported the orders of the lower authorities and also placed reliance on the decision of Hon’ble Tribunal in the case of Vedvan Consultants Pvt. Ltd. vs DCIT in Del/2020 order dated 26.08.2021. He also submitted that the amendment brought out by Finance Act 2021 would be applicable to the present case as by the amendment it has been clarified that provisions of Section 43B shall not apply and shall be deemed never to have been applied to a sum received by the assessee from any of his employees to which the provisions of sub clause (x) of Clause (24) of Section 2 applies.
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. The issue in the present grounds is with respect to the delayed deposit of PF/ESIC Contributions.
Before us, the Learned AR has pointed to the statement of the deposits made during the year and from that table he has pointed out that though there has been delay in deposit of the PF/ESIC Contributions, but, all the amounts have been deposited with the appropriate authorities before filing of return of income by the assessee. We find that the various Benches of the Tribunal at Delhi and other Tribunal have held that the delayed deposits of PF & ESIC before the date of filing of return of income is an allowable expenditure and for which reliance was placed on the decision of Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of AIMIL Ltd. (supra). As far as reliance by Learned DR on the amendment brought out by Finance Act 2021 is concerned, “note on clauses” to the Finance Bill 2021 clearly states that the amendment will take effect from 1st April 2021 and will apply in relation to the assessment year 2021-21 and subsequent assessment year. In such a situation, we are of the view that since the assessment year under consideration, is A.Y 2018-19, the amendment does not apply to the assessment year under consideration. As far as the reliance of Revenue on the decision of Vedvan Consultants Pvt. Ltd. (supra) is concerned, we find that the various Division Benches of the Delhi & other Tribunal have held the delayed deposits of PF/ESIC Contributions to be allowable if the same are deposited with the appropriate authorities before filing of return of income by the assessee. Further, it is settled law that when two judgments are available giving different views, then the judgment which is in favour of the assessee shall apply as held in case of Vegetable Products Ltd. 82 ITR 192 by the Hon’ble Supreme Court. We, therefore, following the decision rendered by Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of M/s. Vegetable Products Ltd. (supra) and AIMIL Ltd. (supra), are of the view that no disallowance was warranted in the present case. We, therefore direct the AO to delete the addition. Thus the assessee’s ground is allowed.”
4. Respectfully following the order of the Tribunal, we allow the grounds taken by the assessee.
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