M/S. ORIENTAL BANK OF COMMERCE,JAIPUR vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (TDS), JAIPUR
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that there were sufficient reasons for the delay in filing the appeals before the CIT(A). Condoning the delay in the interest of substantial justice, the matter was restored back to the CIT(A) for a fresh decision on merits.
What were the facts?
The assessee bank filed appeals before the CIT(A) after a delay. The CIT(A) dismissed these appeals without condoning the delay and without deciding on merits. The assessee had not deducted TDS on interest payments where customers had filed Form 15G/15H, but the aggregate interest exceeded the exemption limit.
What were the issues?
Whether the delay in filing appeals before the CIT(A) was justifiable and whether the appeals should be decided on merits after condoning the delay.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Collector, Land Acquisition v. Mst. Katiji3,926 citing167 ITR 471 · 1987 · SC
- Sunil Chandra Vohra v. ACIT16 citing32 SOT 365 · 2009 · ITAT
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, JAIPUR BENCHES (SMC
Before: SHRI RAMESH C SHARMAvk;dj vihy la-@ITA No. 1474/JP/2018
Heard together (5 matters)
Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.
ORDER PER: R.C. SHARMA, A.M. These are the appeals filed by the assessee against the separate orders of ld. CIT(A)-3, Jaipur dated 23/10/2018 for the A.Ys. 2011-12 to 2 ITA 1474/JP/2018 with 4 Ors. Oriental Bank of commerce Vs DCIT (TDS) 2014-15 & 2016-17 respectively in the matter of order passed U/s 201(1) and 201(1A) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short, the Act).
At the outset, the ld AR of the assessee has placed on record the order of this Tribunal in assessee’s own case for the A.Y. 2010-11 to 2014-15 and 2016-17 dated 23/04/2019 wherein under similar facts and circumstances, the matters were restored back to the file for the ld. CIT(A) for deciding on merits.
I have heard the rival contentions and gone through the orders of the authorities below as well as the order of the Tribunal dated 23/04/2019 and found that there was delay in filing appeals before ld. CIT(A) and that the ld. CIT(A) had dismissed these appeals as filed by the assessee by not condoning the delay. We found that in assessee’s own case (in to 1487 & 1489/JP/2018 for the A.Ys 2010-11 to 2016-17), the Tribunal has considered the similar situation vide its order dated 26-03-2019, which reads as under:-
“These are the appeals filed by the assessee against the different orders of the ld.CIT(A)-3, Jaipur dated 23/10/2018, 24/10/2018 and 22/10/2018 respectively for the A.Y. 2010-11 to 2016-17 in the matter order passed U/s 201(1) and 201(1A) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short the Act).
3 ITA 1474/JP/2018 with 4 Ors. Oriental Bank of commerce Vs DCIT (TDS) 2. Rival contentions have been heard and record perused. Facts and circumstances in all the cases are same wherein the ld. CIT(A) did not condone the delay in filing the appeal before the ld. CIT(A) and dismissed the appeals on the ground of delay in filing without going into the merits of the case.
3. From the record, I found that the assessee is a government bank engaged in banking activities. The assessee used to take deposits from the customers and give loans and other banking services to its customers. The Assessing Officer found that the assessee has not deducted TDS on interest payment exceeding basic limit. It was contended before the Assessing Officer that the customers to whom the interest was paid have duly filled Form 15G/15H, therefore the bank did not deduct tax. However, the Assessing Officer found that the aggregate interest in the financial year exceeded the basic exemption limit as per Income Tax Act for filing return U/s 139(1) of the Act and still no TDS was deducted. The Assessing Officer treated the assessee is in default U/s 201(1) and 201(1A) of the Act. Against the order of the Assessing Officer, the assessee filed appeal before the ld. CIT(A), which was delayed.
4. It was submitted before the ld. CIT(A) that the banking company having branches vise separate TDS no. and therefore, the demand notice was received at branch address. Branch staff and branch manager are generally not aware about intricacies and procedural aspects of income tax assessment. Even, they have no idea regarding filing of appeal within a 30 days of receiving of order, therefore, did not note the date of receiving of order. Moreover, the concerned officer at the branch was transferred shortly after which led to oblivion towards the matter. Furthermore, the notice was received on 11.10.2017 for deposit of demand or otherwise attachment of bank accounts and then the matter was brought under consideration of senior officer at H.O. level. Senior officer at the H.O. level requested to the concerned Income Tax Officer for assessment order and certified copy of the same was received to branch on 12.01.2018. Finally, branch was advised to filing of appeals before respective Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals).
4 ITA 1474/JP/2018 with 4 Ors. Oriental Bank of commerce Vs DCIT (TDS) 5. It was also submitted that the bank did not derive any benefit from delay in filing of appeals; rather it suffered as serious risk of high handed demand. It is submitted that the judiciary is respected on account of its power to provide justice and not for condoning injustice on technical grounds. The judiciary is capable, and is expected to do so, of removing technical difficulties in the interest of justice.
The ld. CIT(A) did not convince with the reasons for delay filing of appeals, accordingly, he dismissed the appeals on the ground of delay without going into the merits of the case.
I have heard the rival contentions and carefully gone through the reasons for delay in filing the appeals before the ld. CIT(A). I found that there was sufficient reason for delay in filing the appeals before the ld. CIT(A). The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Collector, Land Acquisition Vs Mst. Katiji (1987) 167 ITR 471 and also the Hon’ble Mumbai High Court in the case of Sunil Chandra Vohra Vs ACIT (2009) 32 SOT 365 (Mum) have held that for substantial interest of justice, technical delay should be ignored. Applying the propositions of law laid down in the above judicial pronouncements to the facts of the instant case, I found that there was sufficient reasons for delay in filing the appeals before the ld. CIT(A), therefore, in the substantial interest of justice, I condone the delay in filing the appeals and the matter is restored back to the file of the ld. CIT(A) for deciding the matter afresh as per law in terms of provisions of Section 250(6) of the Act.
In the result, all the nine appeals of the assessee are allowed in part for statistical purposes in terms indicated hereinabove.”
As the facts and circumstances in all the appeals are para materia respectfully following the said Tribunal order dated 26-03-2019 in assessee’s own case, supra as narrated above, we condone the delay and the matter is restored back to the file of the CIT(A) for deciding the matter afresh on merits/material available on record.
5 ITA 1474/JP/2018 with 4 Ors. Oriental Bank of commerce Vs DCIT (TDS) 5. In the result, all the appeals of assessee are allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced in the open court on 22nd November, 2019
Sd/- ¼jes'k lh 'kekZ½ (RAMESH C SHARMA) ys[kk lnL;@Accountant Member Tk;iqj@Jaipur fnukad@Dated:- 22nd November, 2019 *Ranjan आदेश की प्रतिलिपि अग्रेf’ात@ब्वचल वf जीम वतकमत वितूंतकमक जवरू vihykFkhZ@The Appellant- Oriental Bank of Commerce, Jaipur. 1. izR;FkhZ@ The Respondent- The D.C.I.T.(TDS) Jaipur. 2. vk;dj vk;qDr@ CIT 3. vk;dj vk;qDr¼vihy½@The CIT(A) 4. विभागीय प्रतिनिधि] आयकर अपीलीय अधिकरण] जयपुर@क्त्ए प्ज्Aज्ए Jंपचनत 5. xkMZ QkbZy@ Guard File (ITA No. 1474, 1477, 1481, 1482 & 6. 1490/JP/2018) vkns'kkuqlkj@ By order,
सहायक पंजीकार@Aेेज. त्महपेजतंत
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