UNIFIED DEVELOPERS PVT. LTD.,NEW DELHI vs. DCIT, CENTRAL CIRCLE, KARNAL
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the penalty notice issued under Section 274 was invalid because it did not specify whether the penalty was for concealment of income or for furnishing inaccurate particulars of income. Following jurisdictional High Court judgments, the penalty levied was obliterated.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer made an addition of Rs. 1,55,00,000/- to the total income on account of unexplained share capital/share application money and share premium. Consequently, penalty proceedings under Section 271(1)(c) were initiated.
What were the issues?
The key issue was the validity of the penalty notice under Section 271(1)(c) read with Section 274 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, due to its vagueness.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(3)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Manjunatha Cotton & Ginning Factory2,590 citing359 ITR 565 · 2013 · HC · Read judgment
- CIT v. SSA’s Emerald Meadows953 citing242 Taxmann 180 · 2016 · SC
- CIT v. SSA’s Emerald Meadows791 citing73 Taxmann.com 241 · 2016 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘B’, NEW DELHI
Before: Sh. A.D. JainDr. B. R. R. Kumar
Heard together (2 matters)
Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.
ORDER
Per Dr. B. R. R. Kumar, Accountant Member:
The present appeals have been filed by the assessee against the orders of the ld. CIT(A)-3, Gurgaon dated 28.02.2018.
Since, the issues involved in both the appeals are identical, they were heard together and being adjudicated by a common order.
2 & 3365/Del/2018 Unified Infrastructure & Unified Developers Pvt. Ltd. 3. The Assessing Officer made addition of Rs.1,55,00,000/- to the total income on account of share capital/share application money and share premium. Consequent to the addition, penalty u/s 271(1)(c) has been levied by the AO.
We find that the page no. 16, the Assessing Officer has mentioned that “it is concluded that an amount of Rs.1,55,00,000/- which is introduced as share capital/share application money and share premium are unexplained cash credit u/s 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and is added to the returned income of the assessee co and penalty proceedings u/s 271(1)(c) read with Explanation 5A is also initiated for concealing and furnishing inaccurate particulars of the assessee.”
We also find that the para no. 6 of the penalty order reads as under:
The then Assessing Officer has, therefore, rightly initiated penalty proceedings u/s 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 on the amount of Rs.1,55,00,000/- for concealing and furnishing inaccurate particulars of income.
We have also gone through the notice u/s 274 r.w.s. 271 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 issued by the Assessing Officer on 15.10.2018. We find that the Assessing Officer has issued the penalty notice stating that, you “have without reasonable cause failed to furnish by a notice given under section 22(1)/22(2)/34 of the Indian Income Tax Act, 1922 or which you were required to furnish under section 139(1) or by a notice given have without reasonable cause failed to furnish it within the time allowed and the manner required by the said section 139(1) or by such notice. “have without reasonable cause failed to comply with a notice under section 22(4)/23(2) of Indian Income Tax Act, 1922 or under section 3 & 3365/Del/2018 Unified Infrastructure & Unified Developers Pvt. Ltd. 142(1)/143(2) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. “have concealed the particulars of such income or furnished inaccurate particulars of such income.”
On this issue, we are guided by the following judgments:
1) Karnataka High Court: CIT vs. Manjunatha Cotton and Ginning Factory: 359 ITR 565 held that notice under section 274 should specifically state the grounds mentioned in section 271(1)(c) of the Act, i.e., whether it is for concealment of income or for furnishing of incorrect particulars of income. Sending printed form where all the grounds mentioned in section 271 are mentioned would not satisfy requirement of law. 2) Bombay High Court: Mr. Mohd. Farhan A. Shaikh Vs ACIT Section 271(1)(c): Penalty-Concealment-Non-striking off of the irrelevant part while issuing notice u/s 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, order is bad in law. Assessee must be informed of the ground of the penalty proceedings only through statutory notice. An omnibus notice suffers from the vice of vagueness. 3) The Hon’ble jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of PCIT vs. Sahara India Life Insurance Co. Ltd. in of 2019, reiterated that notice under section 274 should specifically state the grounds on which penalty was sought to be imposed as the assessee should know the grounds which he has to meet specifically. 4) The aforesaid principle has been reiterated in the in the case of CIT vs. SSA'S Emerald Meadows: 73 taxmann.com 241 (Kar) [Revenue’s SLP dismissed in 242 Taxman 180]
4 & 3365/Del/2018 Unified Infrastructure & Unified Developers Pvt. Ltd. 8. Hence, respectfully following the order of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court, since the AO has not been specified u/s 274 as to whether penalty is proposed for alleged ‘concealment of income’ OR ‘furnishing of inaccurate particulars of such income’, the penalty levied is hereby obliterated.
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