NBK INFRASTRUCTURE P. LTD.,NEW DELHI vs. JCIT, SPECIAL RANGE, GHAZIABAD
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that when additions are made on an estimated basis, it does not automatically imply concealment of income or furnishing of inaccurate particulars. Therefore, the penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) was deleted.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer rejected the assessee's books of accounts due to increased expenditure and lack of supporting documents, estimating net profit at 6.50% instead of the declared 5.89%. This led to the imposition of a penalty under Section 271(1)(c).
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) can be levied when income is computed on an estimated basis after rejecting books of accounts.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Harigopal Singh v. CIT203 citing258 ITR 85 · 2002 · HC
- CIT v. Aero Traders Pvt. Ltd.202 citing322 ITR 316 · 2010 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, [ DELHI BENCH “E” NEW DELHI ]
Before: SHRI G. S. PANNUSHRI CHALLA NAGENDRA PRASAD
आदेश / O R D E R PER C. N. PRASAD, J. M. :
This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order of the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Ghaziabad [hereinafter referred to CIT (Appeals)] dated 13.11.2017 for assessment year 2013-14 in sustaining the penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the Act).
The ld. Counsel for the assessee, at the outset, submits that the Assessing Officer while completing the assessment under Section 143(3) 1 of the Act estimated the net profit at 6.50% on its turnover as against net profit declared by the assessee at 5.89% of the turnover. The ld. Counsel submits that the Assessing Officer estimated net profit by rejecting the books of accounts as there was substantial increase in expenditure and by observing that no wage register, stock register was produced and, therefore, the books of accounts are not complete. The Assessing Officer initiated penalty proceedings under Section 271(1)(c) of the Act and imposed penalty of Rs.4,87,837/- which was sustained by the ld. CIT (Appeals).
The ld. Counsel for the assessee placing reliance on the decision of the co-ordinate bench Delhi in the case of Mayasheel Construction Vs. DCIT in dated 21.06.2018 and the decision of the Mumbai Bench in the case of ACIT Vs. M/s. Colo Color Pvt. Ltd. in ITA. No. 5390/Mum/2018 dated 31.07.2020 submits that when the income is computed on estimated basis penalty under Section 271(1)(c) of the Act cannot be levied for concealment of income or for furnishing inaccurate particulars of income.
The ld. DR strongly supported the orders of the authorities below.
Heard rival submissions perused the orders of the authorities below and the case laws relied upon. The Assessing Officer made addition of Rs.15,78,761/- by estimating the net profit at 6.50% as against 5.89% declared by the assessee on its turnover. The Assessing Officer rejected the books of accounts and estimated the net profit and imposed penalty under Section 271(1)(c) of the Act which was sustained by the ld. CIT (Appeals).
The Hon’ble Punjab & Haryana High Court in the case of Hari Gopal Singh Vs. CIT 258 ITR 85 held that when the additions are made on estimate basis that by itself does not lead to the conclusion that the assessee either concealed the particulars of his income or furnished inaccurate particulars of such income. Similar view has been taken by the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT Vs. Aero Traders Pvt. Ltd. 322 ITR 316 wherein the Hon’ble High Court affirmed the order of the Tribunal in holding that estimated rate of profit applied on turnover of the assessee does not amount to concealment or furnishing inaccurate particulars.
In the case on hand the Assessing Officer has only estimated the net profit by rejecting books of accounts and estimation of net profit at higher percentage than the declared percentage by the assessee and, therefore, it cannot conclusively prove of any concealment of income or furnishing of inaccurate particulars of such income. Thus, respectfully following the above said decisions, we delete the penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) of the Act.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on : 07/06/2022.
More judgments on Section 271(1)(c)
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
- Shalin Jayantbhai Desai, Vadodara vs ACIT, Circle-4(2), Vadodara Present…ITA 2569/AHD/2026[2010-11]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2010-11
- Neo Structo Construction P. Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The Pr. CIT- 3, AhmedabadITA 1216/AHD/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2370/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2369/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
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