MALOOK NAGAR,NEW DELHI vs. ACIT CENTRAL CIRCLE-15, NEW DELHI

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ITA 5821/DEL/2019Status: DisposedITAT Delhi13 May 2022AY 2008-095 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the penalty order was bad in law because the notice issued under Section 274 did not specifically state whether the penalty was for concealment of income or for furnishing inaccurate particulars. Following jurisdictional High Court judgments, the penalty was obliterated.

What were the facts?

The assessee filed appeals against penalty orders levied under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act. The Assessing Officer (AO) initiated penalty proceedings based on additions made to agricultural income, citing concealment or furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income.

What were the issues?

Whether a penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) is valid when the show cause notice under Section 274 is vague and does not specify the limb of Section 271(1)(c) for which penalty is proposed.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 271(1)(c),Section 274

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cases cited in this judgment(3)Show list

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘E’, NEW DELHI

Before: Sh. A.D. JainDr. B. R. R. Kumar

For Appellant: CA &
Hearing: 12.05.2022Pronounced: 13.05.2022

Heard together (4 matters)

ITA No. 5821/Del/2019
ITA No. 5822/Del/2019
ITA No. 5823/Del/2019
ITA No. 5824/Del/2019

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

ORDER Per Bench: The present appeals have been filed by the assessee against the orders of the ld. CIT(A)-XXVI, New Delhi dated 22.04.2019.

2.

Since, the issues involved in all these appeals are identical, they were heard together and being adjudicated by a common order.

3.

In , following grounds have been raised by the assessee:

2. That the Ld. CIT(A) has grossly erred both in law and on facts in upholding levy of penalty of Rs 2,07,200/- u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act.

3. That on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred both on facts & in law in upholding the levy of penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act without appreciating the fact that there was no concealment or furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income by the appellant as contemplated u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act.

4. That on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred both on facts & in law in upholding levy of penalty of Rs 2,07,200/- u/s 271 (1 )(c) of the Act on addition sustained on ad-hoc, estimated basis without bringing any material on record to prove that there was concealment or furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income on the part of appellant.

5. That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred both on facts & in law in upholding levy of penalty of Rs 2,07,200/- u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act without considering the fact that explanation offered by the appellant was not acceptable to the Ld. AO would not itself amount to concealment or furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income by the appellant as contemplated u/s 271(1)(c).

6.

That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred both on facts & in law in upholding levy of penalty of Rs 2,07,200/- u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act, without appreciating the fact that the Ld. AO has imposed penalty by charging the appellant as guilty of furnishing inaccurate particulars of income by mechanically invoking provision of Explanation 1 of Section 271(1)(c) of the Act while

7. That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred both on facts & in law in upholding levy of penalty of Rs 2,07,200/- u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act, without appreciating the fact that AO explicitly fails to specify in the show cause notice issued u/s 274 r.w.s. 271 of the Act that under which limb of section 271 (1)(c), penalty proceedings has been initiated i.e. either for concealment of income or for furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income, which makes the penalty order passed without jurisdiction, which is bad in law and liable to be quashed.

8. That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred on facts & in law in justifying levy of penalty by arbitrary and mechanically applying the provisions of Explanation 5A of Section 271(1)(c) without appreciating the fact that no addition was made on the basis of any money, bullion, jewellery, other valuable article or document etc. found and seized during the search action carried under section 132 of the Act and therefore, provisions of Explanation 5A of Section 271 (1 )(c) are not applicable in the case of the appellant.”

4.

The Assessing Officer made addition on account of agricultural income to the total income. Subsequently, the Tribunal determined agricultural income @ Rs.10,000/- per acre. Consequent to the addition, penalty u/s 271(1)(c) has been levied by the AO.

5.

We find that the page no. 2, the Assessing Officer has also mentioned “since, the assessee has concealed particulars of his income. I am satisfied that this is a fit case for initiating penalty proceedings u/s 271(1)(c) of the of the Income Tax Act, 1961.”

4. In view of the above, I hereby hold that this is a fit case for levy of penalty as the assessee had furnished inaccurate particulars of income thereby concealing true particulars of such income.

7.

We have also gone through the notice u/s 274 r.w.s. 271 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 issued by the Assessing Officer on 15.10.2018. We find that the Assessing Officer has issued the penalty order stating that, you “have without reasonable cause failed to company with a notice u/s 22(4)/23(2)4 of the Indian Income Tax Act, 1922 or u/s 142(1)/143(2) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. No…………….dated…………………..”have concealed the particulars of your income………………….furnish inaccurate particulars of such income.”

8.

On this issue, we are guided by the following judgments:

1) Karnataka High Court: CIT vs. Manjunatha Cotton and Ginning Factory: 359 ITR 565 held that notice under section 274 should specifically state the grounds mentioned in section 271(1)(c) of the Act, i.e., whether it is for concealment of income or for furnishing of incorrect particulars of income. Sending printed form where all the grounds mentioned in section 271 are mentioned would not satisfy requirement of law. 2) Bombay High Court: Mr. Mohd. Farhan A. Shaikh Vs ACIT Section 271(1)(c): Penalty-Concealment-Non-striking off of the irrelevant part while issuing notice u/s 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, order is bad in law. Assessee must be informed of the ground of the penalty proceedings only

5 to 5824/Del/2019 Malook Nagar through statutory notice. An omnibus notice suffers from the vice of vagueness. 3) The Hon’ble jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of PCIT vs. Sahara India Life Insurance Co. Ltd. in ITA No. 475 of 2019, reiterated that notice under section 274 should specifically state the grounds on which penalty was sought to be imposed as the assessee should know the grounds which he has to meet specifically. 4) The aforesaid principle has been reiterated in the in the case of CIT vs. SSA'S Emerald Meadows: 73 taxmann.com 241 (Kar) [Revenue’s SLP dismissed in 242 Taxman 180]

9.

Hence, respectfully following the order of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court, since the AO has not been specified u/s 274 as to whether penalty is proposed for alleged ‘concealment of income’ OR ‘furnishing of inaccurate particulars of such income’, the penalty levied is hereby obliterated.

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