INDU ANAND,NEW DELHI vs. CIRCLE-30(1), NEW DELHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal followed the Delhi High Court judgment in PCIT vs. Pro Interactive Service (India) Pvt. Ltd., which held that belated payment of employee's EPF and ESI is not to be treated as deemed income of the employer. Therefore, the disallowance was directed to be deleted.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed their return of income, and the CPC processed it under Section 143(1), disallowing Rs. 2,40,800 for delayed deposit of employee's contribution to EPF & ESI. The CIT(A) confirmed this addition.
What were the issues?
Whether delayed deposit of employee's contribution to EPF and ESI by the employer, after the due date but before the due date of filing the return of income, leads to disallowance of such expenditure.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
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- CIT v. AIMIL Ltd.1,629 citing321 ITR 508 · 2010 · HC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI “C” BENCH: NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI KUL BHARAT & SHRI PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA
ORDER
PER KUL BHARAT, JM :
This appeal filed by the assessee for the assessment year 2019-20 is directed against the order of Ld. CIT(A)-10, New Delhi dated 17.08.2020.
The assessee has raised following grounds of appeal:-
1. “1. That the Ld AO(CPC) has erred in facts and in law in making an addition of Rs. 2,40,800.00 on illegal and untenable grounds. Hence, the addition as such may be deleted.
2. The Ld AO has erred in law and on facts in invoking the provisions of section 36(va) for making addition of late deposits of ESI and EPF as per due date under respective act which is against the spirit of law and intention of legislature. The Honorable CIT(A) has erred in confirming the same. Hence, the addition as such may be deleted. 3. The Ld AO has erred in law and on facts for making addition of late deposits of ESI and EPF ignoring the facts that under PF act employer contribution includes employee contribution and hence the section 43B will apply and not 36(va). The Honorable CIT(A) has erred in confirming the same. Hence, the addition as such may be deleted.
4. That the LD AO(CPC) has erred in facts and in law in making an addition of Rs. 2,40,800.00 while processing u/s 143(1) on illegal and untenable grounds. The Honorable CIT(A) has erred in confirming t same. Hence, the addition as such may be deleted.
5. That the LD AO(CPC) has erred in facts and in law in making an addition of Rs. 2,40,800.00 while processing u/s 143(l)(iv) on illegal and untenable grounds. The Honorable CIT(A) has erred in confirming the same. Hence, the addition as such may be deleted.
6. That the Honorable CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in sustaining the addition of Rs. 2,40,800.00 following the judgement of Bharat Hotel of honorable DHC ignoring the latest judgement of Honorable DHC in the case of Pro Interactive Services (India) Pvt Ltd. Hence, the addition as such may be deleted.
7. That the Honorable CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in sustaining the addition of Rs. 2,40,800.00 ignoring the facts that condition stipulated in section 36(va) is impossible to be performed by him. Hence, the addition as such may be deleted.
8. That the appellant craves leave to add, substitute, modify or delete any ground of appeal
on or before the date of hearing. All the above grounds of appeal are without prejudice to each other.” FACTS OF THE CASE
3. Facts giving rise to the present appeal are that the assessee filed return of income declaring income of Rs.59,96,904/- on 24.10.2019 and the same was processed u/s 143(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“the Act”) on 23.01.2020 by disallowing Rs.2,40,800/- on account of payment of employees contribution to EPF & ESI by the Central Processing Centre (“CPC”), Bangalore on the basis that the same was deposited after due dates, as per the respective Acts.
4. Aggrieved against this, the assessee preferred appeal before Ld.CIT(A), who confirmed the addition.
Now, the assessee is in appeal before this Tribunal.
Ld. Sr. DR vehemently submitted that law is clear in this respect and he relied upon the decision of Ld.CIT(A).
At the outset, Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that issue is squarely covered in favour of the assessee. He relied on various case laws.
We have heard the contentions of Ld. authorized representatives of the parties and perused the material available on record and gone through the orders of the authorities below. The issue in this appeal is related to disallowance of expenditure on account of delay in deposit of employees contribution related to EPF & ESI. The issue is squarely covered by the judgement of Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court of Delhi in the case of PCIT vs Pro Interactive Service (India) Pvt.Ltd. in [Del.] order dated 10.09.2018 held as under:-
“In view of the judgement of the Division Bench of Delhi High Court in Commissioner of Income Tax versus AIMIL Limited, (2010) 321 ITR 508 (Del.) the issue is covered against the Revenue and, therefore, no substantial question of law arises for consideration in this appeal. The legislative intent was/is to ensure that the amount paid is allowed as an expenditure only when payment is actually made. We do not think that the legislative intent and objective is to treat belated payment of Employee’s Provident Fund (EPD) and Employee’s State Insurance Scheme (ESI) as deemed income of the employer under section 2(23)(x) of the Act.” Therefore, respectfully following the ratio laid down by the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court in the above-mentioned binding precedent, we hereby direct the Assessing Officer to delete the disallowance. Thus, grounds raised by the assessee are allowed.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced in the open Court on 27th July, 2022.
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