RAM AVTAR SINGH,FARIDABAD vs. ACIT CIRCLE-2, FARIDABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) should have provided the assessee with a proper opportunity to be heard. Therefore, the matter was remanded back to the CIT(A) for fresh consideration after hearing the assessee.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed depreciation on new machinery acquired during the year. The CPC disallowed this claim, and the Assessing Officer rejected the assessee's application for rectification. The CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's appeal ex-parte.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) erred by passing an ex-parte order without affording the assessee an opportunity of being heard. Whether the assessee is entitled to depreciation on newly acquired machinery.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘F’ NEW DELHI
Before: DR. B.R.R. KUMAR & SHRI YOGESH KUMAR U.S.
This appeal is filed by the assessee for assessment year 2012-13 against the orders of the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)–, Faridabad, dated 18.03.2020.
The brief facts of the case are that, the assessee filed return claiming depreciation of machinery owned by the assessee wherein the block of the assessment, new machineries acquired were also clubbed. While processing the case by the CPC, the same was not allowed to claim as depreciation on new machineries acquired and added towards the block assets. An Application u/s 154 of the Act was moved before the A.O to rectify the ‘mistake apparent from the record’. The Ld. A.O vide order dated 25/03/2019 rejected the application filed by the assessee. As against the order dated 25/03/2019, the assessee has filed an appeal before the CIT(A), Faridabad. The Ld.CIT(A) vide order dated 18/03/2020 decided the Appeal ex-parte by dismissing the Appeal filed by the assessee.
3. Aggrieved by the order dated 18/03/2020 passed by the CIT(A), the assessee is before us on following grounds:-
“1. That the learned CIT (Appeals) has erred on facts and in law while confirming the order of the AO, rejecting the assessee’s application moved under Section 154 for rectifying of the mistake apparent from the record in respect of not allowing of the depreciation claimed by the assessee. The order passed by the AO under Section 154 of the Income Tax Act is bad in law. Depreciation claimed by the assessee is liable to be allowed.
2. That while not allowing of the appeal filed by the appellant which is filed against the order passed under Section 154 of the Income Tax Act, the learned CIT (Appeals) has not appreciated the fact that the CPC has erred on facts and in law while not allowing of the depreciation as claimed by the assessee as per rule in the return of income filed. After taking into consideration the grounds of appeal and the material available on record particularly the new machineries acquired by the assessee during the year and put to use on which depreciation is liable to be allowed. The assessee has claimed the depreciation correctly as per Income Tax Rules, the appeal filed by the assessee was liable to be allowed. The learned CIT (Appeals) has not considered the aforesaid facts while passing of the appellate order.
That in any view of the case, the depreciation claimed by the assessee which was claimed correctly and as per Income Tax Rules is liable to be allowed being the assessee is entitled for the same being the assessee has acquired the new machineries on which depreciation is liable to be allowed. Application moved under Section 154 of the Income Tax Act is liable to be allowed.’
4. That the order of Ld.CIT(A) dated 18.03.2020 is bad in law.”
None appeared for the assessee even after issuing notice by the registry. By considering the issue involved in the Appeal, grounds of appeal and after hearing the Ld. DR, we proceed to decide the matter.
The Ld.CIT (A) while deciding the appeal passed the ex-parte order without hearing the assessee. In our opinion, the assessee should have been given proper opportunity of being heard. Therefore, in the interest of justice the issue deserves to be set aside to the file of CIT(A) for fresh consideration. Needless to say that the assessee shall be provided with the opportunity of being heard by the Ld.CIT(A). Accordingly, we partly allow the Grounds of Appeal for statistical purpose by remanding the matter to the file of Ld.CIT(A) to decide the Appeal on merits, after hearing the assessee.
In the result, the Appeal filed by the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purpose. Order pronounced in the open court on th August, 2022.
More judgments on Section 154
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Rakesh Kumar Malani, JaipurITA 1425/JPR/2026[2025-26]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2025-26
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Anita Sharma, JaipurITA 1344/JPR/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Ramtirath Bawa, Nagpur vs ITO Ward3(4), NagpurITA 327/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Mohinder Singh, Nagpur vs ITO Ward 3(4), NagpurITA 322/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Ramakrishna Reddy Makireddy, Hyderabad vs ACIT, Circle-5(1), HyderabadITA 70/HYD/2026[2007-08]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2007-08
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