ITO, NEW DELHI vs. M/S. ANB PROMOTERS & DEVELOPERS PVT. LTD., NEW DELHI
In favour of the Revenue: the Revenue's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) erred in deleting the addition as the assessee failed to discharge the primary onus under Section 68, especially when notices were unserved and parties were found to be non-existent at the given addresses. Merely using account payee cheques is insufficient.
What were the facts?
The assessee received loans from various parties. The AO found that the addresses provided for these parties were incorrect, with notices returned unserved and an inspector reporting non-existence at the given addresses. The AO made an addition under Section 68 of the Act.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) was justified in deleting the addition made by the AO under Section 68 when the assessee failed to prove the identity, genuineness, and creditworthiness of the loan creditors.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘A’, NEW DELHI
Before: SH. N. K. BILLAIYA & SH. ANUBHAV SHARMA
This appeal by the revenue is preferred against the order of the CIT(A)-1, New Delhi dated 19.09.2016 pertaining to A.Y.2012- 13.
2. The solitary grievance of the revenue is that the CIT(A) erred in deleting the addition of Rs.1.55 crores made by the AO u/s. 68 of the Act.
This appeal was first listed for hearing on 01.07.2019 on which date none appeared on behalf of the assessee. Thereafter on every occasion this appeal was not attended by the assessee nor by his authorised representative inspite repetitive service of the notices. We decided to proceed exparte.
The DR was heard at length. Case records carefully perused.
Briefly stated the facts of the case are that during the year under consideration the assessee has received loans from the following parties :-
The assessee was given ample opportunities by the AO to explain the identity, genuineness of the transaction and the capacity of the persons who have given the loans to the assessee. Assessee though furnished the names and addresses of the parties. But on the given addresses the notices sent by the AO returned un-served. When the Income Tax Inspector was sent by the AO he submitted his report that the parties do not exist at the given address. The AO was left with no choice but to make addition u/s. 68 of the Act.
Before the CIT(A) the assessee furnished confirmations from the respective parties except in two cases namely M/s. Zaraz Infra Development Pvt. Ltd. and Mahender Paul for loan of Rs. 20 lacs and 4.75 lacs respectively. On the strength of the loan confirmation and the submissions of the assessee the CIT(A) deleted the addition. However, the addition of Rs. 24.75 lacs was confirmed.
We do not find any merit in the deletion of the addition by the CIT(A). When the notices returned un-served on the addresses how can the CIT(A) accept the confirmations from the parties who were not in existence at the given addresses which fact has also been confirmed by the visit of the Income Tax Inspector. Merely because the transactions were done through account payee cheques would not discharge the primary onus cast upon the assessee by the provisions of section 68 of the Act.
In our considered opinion inspite of several opportunities the assessee has grossly failed in charging the primary onus cast upon it and the CIT(A) grossly erred in accepting the submission of the assessee without any further verification on his part when his powers are coterminous that of the AO.
On the given facts we set aside the findings of the CIT(A) and restore that of the AO thereby allowing the appeal of the revenue.
Decision announced in the open court on 08.08.2012.
More judgments on Section 68
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- Bliss Dealtrade Private Limited, Kolkata vs Income Tax Officer - Ward 9(2) Kolkata…ITA 208/KOL/2026[2012-13]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-13
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
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