NITINKUMAR N. SHAH,AHMEDABAD vs. ACIT, CIRCLE-5(1), AHMEDABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal, following a coordinate bench's decision, decided to remand the issue back to the Assessing Officer for a fresh examination. This was due to incomplete evidence and the need for further inquiry with the political parties.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed a deduction of Rs. 10 Lakhs under Section 80GGC for donations made to political parties. The Assessing Officer disallowed the claim because notices to the political parties remained uncomplied with and bank statements lacked crucial details.
What were the issues?
Whether the disallowance of deduction under Section 80GGC was justified when the assessee provided proof of payment but the political parties failed to respond to notices.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH, AHMEDABAD
Before: SHRI PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA & SHRI MAHAVIR PRASAD
आदेश/O R D E R
PER PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA - AM:
The captioned appeal has been filed at the instance of the assessee against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-5, Ahmedabad (CIT(A)’ in short), dated 08.06.2018 arising in the assessment order dated 29.12.2017 passed by the Assessing Officer (AO) under s. 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the Act) concerning AY 2015-16.
As per grounds of appeal, the assessee has challenged the disallowance of Rs.10 Lakhs being deduction claimed by the assessee under s.80GGC of the Act on donations purportedly given to the political parties.
3. On perusal of the assessment order, we notice that the assessee, a salaried employee, claimed deduction for donation amounting to Rs.10 Lakhs under s.80GGC of the Act made through banking channel to the political parties. The assessee has claimed to have donated Rs.5 Lakhs to Rashtriya Komi Ekta Party and Rs.5 Lakhs to Rashtriya Samajwadi Party (Secular). In this regard, it is case of the assessee that in the course of the scrutiny proceedings, the assessee furnished the proof of payments as evidenced by receipts issued by the political parties as well as registration of these political parties issued by the Election Commission of India. A copy of the bank statement was also produced to substantiate the claim towards payment of donation. It is claimed on behalf of the assessee that despite these facts, the AO disallowed the claim made under s.80GGC of the Act on the ground that notice issued under s.131 of the Act to Rashtriya Komi Ekta Party remained uncomplied with. The bank statement furnished by the party did not show the cheque numbers of the assessee. Similarly, notice issued under s.131 of the Act to Rashtriya Samajwadi Party (Secular) also remained unresponded. It was alleged by the AO that transaction with Rashtriya Komi Ekta Party are sham and money donated to the party has been clandestinely returned to its beneficiaries. The claim of deduction under s.80GGC of the Act by assessee was rejected.
4. In the first appeal, the CIT(A) denied the relief to the assessee on the ground that despite several opportunities given to the assessee, the onus placed on the assessee to substantiate the bonafides of donation purportedly made to the political parites could not be discharged.
Placed in the similar circumstances, the co-ordinate bench of the Tribunal Shri Vinodchandra Narendrarai Bhatt vs. ACIT order dated 17.01.2020 for AY 2015-16 has remanded the issue back to the file of the AO after making following observations:
“5. On perusal of the facts and circumstances narrated above, we find that certain observation from the Revenue are overriding in nature which distinguishes the case of the assessee with that of M/s. Sudeep Infrastructure order dated 22.10.2019 referred to and relied upon on behalf of assessee at the time of hearing before Tribunal. In the instant case, the bank statement filed by assessee showing payment made does not show complete picture of the name of the bank and other vital details. Therefore, we are unable to place reliance on such incomplete bank statement at present. Secondly, summon issued to one political party appears to have return back without service. The other political party has not proved the factum of the receipt of donation.
Pertinent to say, a political party is an organized group of people meant to play crucial role in facilitating governance, policy making etc. and consequently in defining the way of life of common citizen on continued basis. It is hard to imagine that such parties registered with Election Commission and so essential to our democratic form of Government would not abide by declared law of country and would seek an escape from providing vital information on contributions received under enquiry. Such leeway to a registered political party would to be fatal and would set a bad example to the society at large.
7. Therefore, having regard to the totality of the case, we consider it just and equitable to restore the issue back to the file of the AO for de novo examination in accordance with law after making suitable enquiry with political parties as may be considered expedient and after providing proper opportunity to the assessee. The assessee shall be at liberty to adduce such evidence as he may think fit to substantiate the bonafides of donations made and prove eligibility of deduction under s.80GGC of the Act.”
6. In parity, the issue is remanded back to the file of the AO for de novo examination on identical terms and directions. It shall be open to AO to make such objective enquiries in the matter as may be considered expedient to arrive at a cogent finding in this regard.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
This Order pronounced in Open Court on 27/01/2020
Sd/- Sd/- (MAHAVIR PRASAD) (PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Ahmedabad: Dated 27/01/2020 True Copy S. K. SINHA आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत / Copy of Order Forwarded to:- 1. राज�व / Revenue 2. आवेदक / Assessee 3. संबं�धत आयकर आयु�त / Concerned CIT 4. आयकर आयु�त- अपील / CIT (A) 5. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, अहमदाबाद / DR, ITAT, Ahmedabad 6. गाड� फाइल / Guard file. By order/आदेश से,
उप/सहायक पंजीकार आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, अहमदाबाद ।
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