SREE HANUMAN BHANDAR,CUTTACK vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX CIRCLE-1(1), CUTTACK, CUTTACK
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal restored the issue to the Assessing Officer (AO) to provide the assessee an opportunity to substantiate the reasons for cash payments. The assessee needs to produce evidence that the seller demanded cash payment.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a wholesale dealer, made cash payments for purchases which were disallowed under Section 40A(3). The assessee argued that payments were made in cash due to seller's demand and that the books of account and trading results were accepted. The revenue contended that cash payments exceeding the prescribed limit were a statutory violation.
What were the issues?
Whether cash payments exceeding the prescribed limit for purchases are disallowable under Section 40A(3) when the genuineness of the transaction and parties is not in doubt, and the assessee needs to prove the seller's demand for cash.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL,
Before: MANISH AGARWAL
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, CUTTACK BENCH, CUTTACK BEFORE BEFORE SHRI GEORGE MATHAN, JUDICIAL JUDICIAL MEMBER AND MANISH AGARWAL MANISH AGARWAL, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER , ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Assessment Year : 2010-2011 2011 Sree Sree Hanuman Hanuman Bhandar, Bhandar, Vs DCIT, Circle DCIT, Circle-1(1), Cuttack Malgodown, Cuttack. Malgodown, Cuttack. PAN/GIR No PAN/GIR No.AAEFS 6005 M (Appellant (Appellant) .. ( Respondent Respondent) Assessee by : Shri P.K.Mishra, Adv , Adv Revenue by : Shri S.C.Mohanty, ld Sr DR : Shri S.C.Mohanty, ld Sr DR Date of Hearing : 29/0 04/2024 Date of Pronouncement : 29/0 /04/2024 O R D E R Per Bench
This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of the ld This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of the ld This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of the ld CIT(A), NFAC, Delhi dated CIT(A), NFAC, Delhi dated 27.12.2023 in Appeal No.CIT(A), 27.12.2023 in Appeal No.CIT(A), Cuttack/10024/2016 Cuttack/10024/2016-17 for the assessment year 2010 2010-2011.
Shri P.K.Mishra, P.K.Mishra, ld AR appeared for the assessee and Shri d AR appeared for the assessee and Shri S.C.Mohanty, Ld Sr. DR appeared for the revenue.
It was submitted by ld AR that the addition in the present case was It was submitted by ld AR that the addition in the present case was It was submitted by ld AR that the addition in the present case was on account of invoking the provisions of section 40A(3) of the Act. It was on account of invoking the provisions of section 40A(3) of the Act. It was on account of invoking the provisions of section 40A(3) of the Act. It was P a g e 1 | 4 the submission that the assessee is a wholesale dealer in pulses, edible oil and other grocery items. It was the submission that it was only on account of the demand of the seller, the assessee has paid cash. It was the submission that the trading results by the assessee have been accepted. The books of account of the assessee have also been accepted. The identity of the seller has also been established. Only because the assessee has paid cash, the disallowance has been made. It was the submission that if the disallowance is considered, the net profit of the assessee would go far high, it would be against the business norms. It was the submission that the assessee has not produced the letter, where the seller had demanded cash from the assessee. It was the submission that the issues may be restored to the file of the AO and the assessee would be in a position to substantive the reasons for the payment in cash.
In reply, ld Sr DR submitted that the provisions of Rule 6DD no more survives in the statute. It was the submission that the addition as made in the assessment order is not on account of any discrepancy in the books of account of the assessee. It was the submission that the cash payment has been made in excess of the prescribed limit, which is a statutory violation and this is a case of deemed income in the hands of the assessee. It was the submission that this deemed income being assessed does not only get the net profit of the assessee, therefore, the addition made by the AO and confirmed by the ld CIT(A) is liable to be sustained.
P a g e 2 | 4
We have considered the rival submissions. It has been clearly submitted by ld AR that the assessee would be in a position to substantiate the reasons for the payment of cash for the purchases. A perusal of the assessment order also clearly shows that the purchase has been made by the assessee from M/s. Jaganath Distributors and the Assessing Officer has categorically stated that the party Jaganath Distributors was genuine and the purchases were also genuine. The Assessing officer has also categorically recorded that the assessee had agreed to make payment in cash because the concession rate was charged by the party against cash payment. No evidence has been produced by the assessee that Jaganath Distributor has demanded cash. This being so, the issues in this appeal are restored to the file of the Assessing Officer to grant the assessee adequate opportunity to substantiate his case as to why he has paid cash against purchases. The assessee is directed to produce the evidence in support of the fact that the Jagannath Distributors has demanded payment in cash and thereafter, the AO will decide the issue as per law.
6 . In the result, appeal of the assessee stands allowed for statistical purposes .
Order dictated and pronounced in the open court on 29/04/2024.
More judgments on Section 40A(3)
- Rekha Agarwal, Jaipur vs ITO WD 4(1), JaipurITA 844/JPR/2025[2021-22]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2021-22
- Infra Developers, Shivpuri vs Income Tax Officer, AshoknagarITA 454/AGR/2026[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Saiyed Zaharul Alam, Murshidabad vs I.T.O., Ward - 42(1), MurshidabadITA 2233/KOL/2026[2013-2014]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2013-2014
- M/S Sadana Electric Store, Lucknow vs DCIT Range-6, LucknowITA 283/LKW/2024[2014-15]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2014-15
- Nagendra Prasad, Patna vs ITO Ward -5(3) Patna, Dak BanglowITA 362/PAT/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed29 Sept 2026AY 2016-17
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