KARTICK DAS BAIRAGYA,PURBA BARDHAMAN vs. ITO,WARD1(1)/BWN, BURDWAN

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ITA 305/KOL/2023Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata30 May 2023AY 2015-164 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the assessee had a reasonable cause for the failure to get his accounts audited, as he was under a bona fide belief that the provisions of Section 44AB were not applicable. Therefore, the penalty imposed under Section 271B was not sustainable.

What were the facts?

The assessee, engaged in retail building material business, failed to get his accounts audited and furnish a report as required under Section 44AB of the Income Tax Act for AY 2015-16. This was due to exceeding the turnover threshold for the first time on share dealings, of which he claimed to be unaware.

What were the issues?

Whether the penalty under Section 271B for failure to obtain a tax audit report is leviable when the assessee demonstrates a reasonable cause for the failure, as per Section 273B.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 44AB,Section 271B,Section 273B

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “C” BENCH KOLKATA

Before: SHRI RAJPAL YADAV & SHRI GIRISH AGRAWAL

For Appellant: Shri Soumitra Choudhury, Advocate
For Respondent: Shri G. HukughaSema. CIT, DR
Hearing: 25.05.2023Pronounced: 30.05.2023

O R D E R

PER GIRISH AGRAWAL, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:

1.

This appeal filed by the assesseeis against the order of Ld. CIT(A), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi vide Order No. ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2022-23/1049267122(1) dated 31.01.2023 against the penaltyorder of ITO, Ward-1(1), Burdwan u/s. 271B of the Income- tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the “Act”), dated 19.04.2018 for AY 2015-16.

2.

Assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal against the order passed u/s. 271B of the Act imposing penalty of Rs.1,50,000/- for failure to get accounts audited and to furnish a report of such audit as required u/s. 44AB of the Act.

Kartick Das Bairagya, AY: 2015-16 3. Brief facts of the case are that assessee is in the business of retail dealings in building material on commission basis. Assessee filed his return of income on 14.09.2015, reporting total income of Rs.2,60,678/-. During the course of assessment, Ld. AO noted that assessee has done share transactions through broker Kripa Securities Pvt. Ltd. in which assessee had suffered a loss of Rs.4,38,446/-. Ld. AO noted that assessee entered into intra-day share trading and suffered this loss. Since the income from share trading is below 8% of the total turnover, Ld. AO was of the view that assessee should have got his accounts audited u/s. 44AB of the Act and furnished a report of such audit. Since assessee failed on this count, Ld. AO initiated the proceedings of penalty u/s. 271B of the Act.

3.1. In the course of penalty proceedings, assessee submitted that he was completely unaware of the share dealings done by the broker. Assessee had not done any such share dealings in the past and that he was not informed by the broker for the said share dealings which otherwise would have led the assessee to ascertain the quantum of loss in share dealings and arrive at short term or long term gain or loss on this account. In the course of hearing, assessee collected Form No. 10DB from the broker which showed the loss in the share dealings. It was contended that Ld. AO did not allow sufficient time to get the audit done in respect of the share dealings and furnish a report thereon. Assessee also submitted that in the course of assessment, the income was assessed at Rs.2,74,000/- in respect of income from business as reported in the return filed by the assessee. However, disregarding the submissions made by the assessee, Ld. AO imposed penalty of Rs.1,50,000/- u/s. 271B of the Act. Aggrieved, assessee went in appeal before the Ld. CIT(A), who confirmed the penalty so imposed. Aggrieved, assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal.

Kartick Das Bairagya, AY: 2015-16 4. Before us, Ld. Counsel for the assessee reiterated the submissions made before the authorities below. An affidavit dated 10.02.2023 is also placed on record deposing the facts and circumstances of the case which led to the failure on the part of the assessee to get the accounts audited and furnish a report of such audit. Ld. Counsel further submitted that delay in preparing the audit report occurred since impugned year is the first year where the turnover of the assessee exceeded Rs. 1 Cr. on share dealings for which the assessee was not aware of, to get the accounts audited u/s. 44AB of the Act. Assessee got the accounts audited u/s. 44AB and obtained the audit report for the same.Ld. Counsel emphasized that assessee was under this bona fide belief owing to the fact that turnover in share dealings had exceeded Rs. 1 Cr. for the first time and would be subjected to audit, failure of which would lead to penalty u/s. 271B of the Act. Ld. Counsel submitted that assessee is eligible to the protection provided in sec. 273B of the Act since he was under a bona fide belief that provisions of sec. 44AB were not applicable to him. According to him, explanation offered by the assessee constitutes reasonable cause as there was no wilful default on the part of the assessee.

5.

Per contra, Ld. CIT DR placed reliance on the orders of the authorities below to emphasize that penalty has been rightly imposed and should be confirmed.

6.

We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. Section 271B of the Act provides that if any person fails to get his accounts audited in respect of an assessment year or furnish a report of such audit as requiredu/s. 44AB, the AO may direct that such person shall pay, by way of penalty, a sum equal to one-half per cent of the total sales, turnover or gross receipts, as the case may be, or a sum of Rs.1,50,000/-, whichever is less. However, no penalty shall

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