AKSHAR SKYWARDS CONSTRUTION,MUMBAI vs. ASST COMM OF INCOME TAX, CIRCLE-28(1), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal condoned the delay in filing the appeal before the CIT(A) due to a procedural misinterpretation regarding rectification proceedings. Consequently, the matter was restored to the CIT(A) for a decision on the merits of the disallowances.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a builder/developer, incurred stamp duty and registration expenses related to flat sales and loan procurement. The Assessing Officer disallowed a portion of these expenses due to a lack of substantiation. The assessee appealed to the CIT(A) but faced dismissal due to a 177-day delay.
What were the issues?
Whether the delay in filing the appeal before the CIT(A) should be condoned, and if so, whether the disallowances of stamp duty and registration expenses were justified.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 143(2),Section 250,Section 246A,Section 154,Section 270A
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “A”, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI KULDIP SINGH & SHRI GAGAN GOYAL
This appeal by assessee is directed against the order of Ld. CIT (A)-51, Mumbai dated 18.01.2023 u/s. 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘the Act’) for A.Y. 2017-18. The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:-
In the facts and circumstances of the case, the impugned order is illegal, invalid, void-ab-initio, contrary to law and facts on record and is bad in law and wholly without jurisdiction without application of mind and is in violation of principles of natural justice.
In the facts and circumstances of the case and in law the learned CIT(A) erred in dismissing appeal of the Assessee on the ground that there is inordinate delay of 177 days in filing of appeal.
In the facts and circumstances of the case Id. AO erred in facts and in law in disallowing the stamp duty and registration expenses Rs.2,23,100/- even though appellant firm has incurred the same in lieu of sale of flat to buyer.
4. In the facts and circumstances of the case Id. AO erred in law and on facts in making disallowance of stamp duty and registration expenses of Rs.4,70,000/- stating that the appellant firm failed to substantiate the claim of expenditure with appropriate evidence, even though the same is incurred to obtain loan from financial institution.
The appellant firm craves to leave, to add, alter, modify or delete any of the ground.
2. The brief facts of the case are that assessee is a partnership firm filed its return of income on 06-11-2017 declaring total income at Rs. 2,04,58,367/-. The case was selected for scrutiny under CASS and notice u/s. 143(2) of the act was issued dated 10-08-2018. Assessee firm engaged in the business of builder/developer. During the assessment proceeding it was observed by AO that assessee firm paid stamp duty of Rs 2, 23,100/- on behalf of the buyer of the flat and assessee incurred Rs 15, 00,000/- towards stamp duty, registration charges on documents for procuring loan from State Bank of India but assessee is not able to substantiate Rs 4.7 lakhs by any evidence hence, disallowed as result of this total disallowance of Rs 6, 93,100/- was made. Assessee being aggrieved with this order of AO preferred an appeal before the Ld. CIT (A) with a delay of 177 days. The Ld. CIT (A) without going on the merits of the matter dismissed the appeal as the same was filed delayed and explanation of delay furnished by assessee is not satisfactory. Assessee being further aggrieved with this order of Ld. CIT (A) preferred this appeal before us.
3. We have gone through the order of AO, order of Ld. CIT (A) and submissions of the assessee along with the case laws relied upon. As a matter was dismissed by the Ld. CIT(A) without discussing the merits of the case as he found matter time barred and not explained satisfactorily hence, first of all we are adjudicating on the matter of condonation of delay based on the explanations submitted by the assessee and documents available on record. In this regard we have gone through the chronology of events as exhibited vide page-3 of the paper-book. In addition to this we are gone through exhibit-A vide page no-15 to 21 of the paper-book. It is found that disallowances made as mentioned (supra) can be explained and disallowance can be reversed by filing an application u/s. 154. In this case, assessee received assessment order on 22-07-2019 and rectification request made on 21-07-2019 and again on 16-01-2020. Till date no order u/s. 154 is being passed by the AO. Because of this impression assessee missed the deadline of filing the appeal before the Ld. CIT (A). In this case dead line to file the appeal u/s. 246A was 21-08-2019. On 31-01-2020 AO passed penalty order u/s. 270A and then assessee filed an appeal before the Ld. CIT (A) on 14-02- 2020. This resulted in delay of 177 days. We have gone through various communications by assessee before AO during the assessment proceedings vide exhibit no. E-1 to E-11 which clearly demonstrates that the assessee is quite punctual and responding to the department and never missed any deadline for any compliance. This delay of 177 days also is inadvertent and misinterpretation of the procedural law. In that situation we find sufficient cause to condone this delay of 177 days.
On the technical grounds raised vide ground no. 1 and grounds on merits vide ground no 3 and 4 there is no finding by Ld. CIT (A) as he failed to understand the facts of the case and delay was not condoned by him. As in response to ground no. 2 raised by the assessee, we condoned the delay of 177 days we deem it fit to restore the matter back to the file of Ld. CIT (A) to decide the ground no. 1, 3 and 4 raised by the assessee after giving a proper opportunity of being heard and to consider the evidences and legal preposition’s to be advanced by the assessee in favour of its contentions. In the result appeal of the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purposes.
More judgments on Section 154
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Rakesh Kumar Malani, JaipurITA 1425/JPR/2026[2025-26]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2025-26
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Anita Sharma, JaipurITA 1344/JPR/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Ramtirath Bawa, Nagpur vs ITO Ward3(4), NagpurITA 327/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Mohinder Singh, Nagpur vs ITO Ward 3(4), NagpurITA 322/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Ramakrishna Reddy Makireddy, Hyderabad vs ACIT, Circle-5(1), HyderabadITA 70/HYD/2026[2007-08]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2007-08
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