ARUN GUPTA, HYD,HYDERABAD vs. ACIT, CIRCLE-6(1), HYDERABAD, HYDERABAD
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that while additions might be justified for assessment, the evidence was not conclusive enough to levy penalty under Section 271AAA. The penalty was deemed inappropriate without a categorical finding of undisclosed income.
What were the facts?
Following a search and seizure operation, the assessee, engaged in real estate, faced additions for unexplained investment in property and marriage expenses. The AO levied penalty under Section 271AAA based on these additions.
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271AAA can be levied based on additions made during assessment proceedings without conclusive proof of undisclosed income.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, HYDERABAD BENCH “A”, HYDERABAD
Before: SMT. P. MADHAVI DEVI & SHRI A. MOHAN ALANKAMONY
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL HYDERABAD BENCH “A”, HYDERABAD BEFORE SMT. P. MADHAVI DEVI, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI A. MOHAN ALANKAMONY, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Assessment Year: 2008-09 Sri Arun Gupta, Vs. The Assistant H.No.A-108, Road No.12, Commissioner of Income Journalist Colony, Tax, Circle-6(1), Jubilee Hills, IT Towers, 6th Floor, Hyderabad. Hyderabad. PAN: ACWPG 9807 B (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee by: Sri P. Mural Mohan Rao Revenue by: Smt. Swapna, DR Date of hearing: 28/06/2021 Date of pronouncement: 16/08/2021 ORDER PER A. MOHAN ALANKAMONY, AM.:
This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order of the Ld. CIT(A)-9, Hyderabad in appeal No. 0318/ACIT, Circle-6(1)/2015-16, dated 12th January, 2016 for the AY 2008-09.
The assessee has raised several elaborate grounds and elaborate additional grounds in his appeal however, the crux of the issue is that:-
“The Ld. CIT (A) has erroneously upheld the order of the Ld. AO who had levied penalty in the case of the assessee U/s. 271AAA of the Act which is not good in law.”
The brief facts of the case are that the assessee is an individual engaged in the business of real estate and earning income from other sources. Subsequent to search and seizure operations conducted in the premises of the assessee, assessment was completed U/s. 143(3) r.w.s 153A of the Act wherein additions were made in the hands of the assessee for Rs.42,43,368/- under the head unexplained investment towards purchase of property and Rs. 58,37,053/- under the head unexplained expenditure towards performing marriage of his daughter.
In the penalty proceedings, the ld. AO observed that the unexplained investment during the relevant Assessment year in the case of the assessee is Rs. 53 lakhs and unexplained expenditure incurred for performing the marriage expenses of the assessee’s daughter is Rs. 8,27,053/- as sustained in the Order of the Revenue.
In the appellate proceedings, the ld. CIT (A) made the following observation: - The assessee had purchased residential property in Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad disclosing an amount of Rs. 2 Crs., in the registered sale deed while as during the enquiries conducted with Union Bank of India it came to light that the assessee and his wife had furnished an agreement of sale for the purchase of property for a sale consideration of Rs. 3,79,00,000/- to the bank. When theses fact was brought to the notice of the assessee, the assessee and his wife filed their return of income for the relevant AY offering Rs. 53 lakh and Rs. 42,50,000/- respectively as their income from other sources. Further the Ld. AO observed that, during the course of search, certain pay-in-slips were found and seized in the premises of the assessee towards cash deposits made in various accounts held with Karnataka Bank Ltd, Nampally Branch by the vendor of the property amounting to Rs. 1,31,00,000/-. Based on the above, penalty was levied on the assessee invoking the provisions of section 271AAA of the Act for Rs. 53 lakhs. The finding of the Ld. Revenue Authorities was that the assessee and his wife had invested an amount of Rs. 1,79,00,000/- outside the books of accounts for the purchase of the property. However, the assessee and his wife had admitted an aggregate amount of Rs. 95,50,000/- [Rs. 53,00,000 + Rs. 43,50,000] in their return of income which is accepted by the Revenue for which there is no basis as against the original finding of the ld. Revenue Authorities that the aggregate undisclosed income of the assessee and his wife is Rs. 1,79,00,000/-. From the above facts it appears that assessee has admitted the amount of Rs. 53 lakhs as his undisclosed income in order to avoid further litigation. Moreover, how the cash deposited in the vendor’s bank account is assessed in the hands of the vendor of the property is also not brought to our notice. Further much reliance cannot be placed with respect to the copy of the sale agreement obtained from the bank because such documents furnished to the bank are for different purpose. From the pay-in-slips found in the premises of the assessee it is not apparent that the amount was deposited for the purpose of the purchase of the property, and it is also not clear that by whom the amount was remitted in the bank account of the vendor of the property. It is also evident that the purchase consideration recorded in the sale deed was only Rs. 2 Crs. Needless to mention that statement obtained during the course of the search proceedings does not have much evidentiary value. From the above, it is obvious that there is no conclusive proof that the undisclosed income from other sources of the assessee is Rs. 53 lakhs and therefore, though the evidence may be good enough for making addition in the hands of the assessee, levy of penalty U/s. 271AAA of the Act will not be appropriate.
Similarly, the finding of the Revenue is that the assessee has incurred unexplained expenditure of Rs. 8,27,053/- towards the marriage of his daughter. This expenditure is quite nominal and generally in Indian marriages various expenditures are incurred by the close relatives also as per their norms and customs. Therefore, it cannot be conclusively arrived at that the assessee had incurred the entire expenditure of Rs. 8,27,053 out of his undisclosed income. Hence, though the evidence found by the Revenue may be good enough for making the addition in the hands of the assessee, levy of penalty U/s. 271AAA of the Act will not be appropriate without a categoric finding.
For the above reasons, we hereby direct the Ld. AO to delete the penalty levied and sustained in the hands of the assessee for Rs. 6,12,705/-.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Pronounced in the open Court on the 16th August, 2021.
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- B Nanji Enterprises Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The ACIT, Circle-1(1)(1), AhmedabadITA 2399/AHD/2025[2016-17]Status: Disposed5 Aug 2026AY 2016-17
- B Nanji Enterprises Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The ACIT, Circle-1(1)(1), AhmedabadITA 2398/AHD/2025[2016-17]Status: Disposed5 Aug 2026AY 2016-17
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