SONAM RAJESH RATERIA,MUMBAI vs. ITO 18(3)(3), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the assessee had filed a reply, but it was ignored by the AO due to not being signed. Therefore, the case was remanded to the AO to reconsider the submissions and provide a fresh opportunity to be heard.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed exemption under Section 10(38) for long-term capital gains from penny stocks. The Assessing Officer (AO) reopened the case based on an investigation report and proposed to treat the sale consideration as unexplained cash credit under Section 68.
What were the issues?
Whether the AO correctly disregarded the assessee's submission due to a technicality, and if the case should be remanded for a fresh adjudication.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 10(38),Section 147,Section 68,Section 143(1),Section 250
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Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Durga Prasad More1,579 citing82 ITR 540 · 1971 · SC
- Kale Khan Mohammad Hanif v. CIT581 citing50 ITR 1 · 1963 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI N. K. CHOUDHRY, JM
The Assessee/Appellant herein has preferred this appeal against the order dated 28.03.2019 impugned herein passed by Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax/National Faceless Appeal Centre {in short ‘Ld. Commissioner)’} u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act 1961 (in short ‘the Act’).
Sonam Rajesh Rateria 2. In the instant case, the Assessee declared its total income of Rs. 9,50,670/- and also sought exemption u/s 10(38) qua Long Term Capital Gain of Rs. 4,97,000/- by E-filling its return of income on dated 27.07.2011, which was processed u/s 143(1) of the Act.
Subsequently on the basis of Investigation carried out into 84 penny stocks companies by the Investigation Directorate Kolkata, case of the Assessee was re-opened u/s 147 of the Act and thereafter the Assessee was show caused as to why entire sale consideration of Rs. 5,67,000/- from penny stock shall not be treated as unexplained cash credit u/s 68 of the Act and brought to tax under the head ‘income from other source’ by treating the same as transaction which has been manipulated to introduce fund through the LTCG rate at ‘nil’ tax rate.
The Assessee filed its reply vide letter dated 16.12.2016 however the same was not considered by the assessing officer on the ground that the same is not signed by the Assessee or any authorized representative of the Assessee. Further the Assessee has not even filed any letter of authority during the course of Assessment proceedings and not complied with the notices issued to her. The assessing officer ultimately on the basis of findings of investigation wing of Kolkata and analyzing “transactions qua purchase of 22500 shares of Tuni Textile Mills Ltd for Rs. 2,25,000/- and selling of 7,000/- shares at the price of Rs. 567000/- and consequently, earning the capital gain of Rs. 497000/-“, decided the case of the Assessee and ultimately added the amount of Rs. 5,67,000/- as unexplained cash credit u/s 68 of the Act. Sonam Rajesh Rateria 5. The Assessee being aggrieved preferred first appeal before the Ld. Commissioner, who on the same reasoning as given by the assessing officer and by relying upon the judgment passed by the Hon’ble Apex Court in CIT Vs Durga Prasad More (1971) 82 ITR 540 (SC) and in the case of Kale Khan Mohd. Hanif Vs Commissioner of Income Tax M.P. and Bhopal in 50 ITR 1 (SC) wherein it was held that "it is well established that the onus of proving the source of a sum of money found to have been received by the Assessee is on him. If he disputes liability for tax, it is for him to show either that the receipt was not income or that if it was, it was exempt from taxation under the provisions of the Act. In the absence of such proof, the Income tax Officer is entitled to treat it as taxable income.
We have given thoughtful consideration to the peculiar facts and circumstance of the case. It is not the case here of not filling any reply/submissions but infact vide letter dated 16.12.2016 the Assessee filed its reply but the same was ignored on the ground that the same is not duly signed by the Assessee or its authorized representative. Therefore considering peculiar facts and circumstance in totality, specifically to the effects that the assessing officer though decided the issue on the basis of the investigation report of Kolkata Wing, however did not consider the submission/claim raised by the Assessee due to non-signing, hence in my considered view it would be proper for just decision of the case and for the ends of justice, to remand the instant case to the file of the assessing officer for decision afresh, suffice to say by affording reasonable opportunity of being heard to the Assessee, hence the case is remanded accordingly. The Assessee is also directed to appear and file the documents before the AO as filed before this bench and also to file relevant document(s) which would be needed for proper and just decision of the case. Sonam Rajesh Rateria 7. In the result, appeal filed by the Assessee stands allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced in the open court on 31.08.2023.
More judgments on Section 10(38)
- Shalin Jayantbhai Desai, Vadodara vs ACIT, Circle-4(2), Vadodara Present…ITA 2569/AHD/2026[2010-11]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2010-11
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2370/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2369/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Karan Dilipkumar Patel L/H of Late… vs Dy. Commissioner of Income Tax, Vapi…ITA 353/SRT/2024[2011-12]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2026AY 2011-12
- Jay Patel, Raipur vs ITO, Ward-3(1), RaipurITA 684/RPR/2026[2015-16]Status: Heard12 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
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