DIU RESORTS PVT LIMITED,MUMBAI vs. ACIT 9 (3)(1), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that merely filing confirmation letters and IT acknowledgements does not discharge the assessee's initial burden under Section 68. The assessee needs to prove the identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness of the transactions, which was not adequately done.
What were the facts?
The assessee received loans aggregating to Rs. 62.70 lakhs from 13 companies. The Assessing Officer (AO) disallowed these loans as income under Section 68, finding the provided confirmations and IT acknowledgements insufficient. The CIT(A) upheld this disallowance.
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee discharged its initial burden under Section 68 by providing confirmation letters and IT acknowledgements for loans received from 13 companies, and whether creditworthiness and genuineness were sufficiently proven.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI ‘D’ BENCH, MUMBAI.
Before: Shri B.R. Baskaran (AM) & Shri Narender Kumar Choudhry (JM)
The assessee has filed this appeal challenging the order dated 29.12.2022 passed by Ld CIT(A), NFAC, Delhi and it relates to the assessment year 2013-14. The assessee is aggrieved by the decision of Ld CIT(A) in confirming the disallowance made u/s 68 of the Act.
The facts relating to the issue are discussed in brief. The assessee is engaged in the business of renting of properties. During the year under consideration, the assessee had received loans aggregating to Rs.62.70 lakhs from 13 companies. The AO asked the assessee to prove these loans in terms of sec.68 of the Act. The assessee furnished confirmation letters obtained from them and also the copies of income tax acknowledgement
2 Diu Resorts Pvt. Ltd. filed by them. Not satisfied with those details, the AO asked the assessee to show cause with the reasons as to why the unsecured loans taken by it should not be assessed as income. However, the assessee did not furnish any reply. Hence the AO assessed the above said amount of Rs.62.70 lakhs as income of the assessee u/s 68 of the Act.
Before Ld CIT(A), the assessee advanced its arguments on various creditors. Hence the Ld CIT(A) called for a remand report from the AO. In the remand report, the assessing officer reported that the notices issued to four companies have been returned back. As per the AO, even though this fact was informed to the assessee, yet it did not furnish any new address of these four companies. With regard to the remaining 9 creditors, the AO reported that they have furnished details through post. However, the assessing officer had asked the assessee to produce those parties, but the assessee did not produce them.
The assessee furnished its reply to the remand report. The assessee claimed that it has furnished fresh addresses of four companies. With regard to the remaining nine companies, the assessee contended that the required details have been furnished by them directly to the assessing officer. Accordingly, it was contended that the assessee has discharged its burden placed upon it u/s 68 of the Act. However, the Ld CIT(A) took the view that the assessee has failed to discharge the burden and accordingly confirmed the assessment made by the AO. Aggrieved, the assessee has filed this appeal before the Tribunal.
We heard the parties and perused the record. We notice that the assessee filed only confirmation letters and copy of acknowledgement for filing income tax returns by all the 13 creditors. Mere filing of these two documents, in our view, would not result in discharging of initial burden placed upon the assessee u/s 68 of the Act. In order to discharge the initial burden, it is required for the assessee to prove the identity of the creditor, credit worthiness of creditor and genuineness of transactions. The 3 Diu Resorts Pvt. Ltd. assessee, in our view, did not discharge the credit worthiness, since neither the Balance sheet of the creditor companies or their bank accounts were furnished before the AO. In the absence of copy of bank statements of the creditor companies, it cannot be said that the genuineness of the transactions were proved.
However, we notice that nine companies have directly filed certain details called for by the AO during the remand proceedings in response to the notice issued to them u/s 133(6) of the Act. We notice that neither the AO nor Ld CIT(A) has discussed about those details. Before us, those details were not furnished either by the assessee or by the revenue. It is not clear as to whether those details were shared with the assessee or not. Without considering those details, it would not be possible for the Tribunal to examine as to whether the burden placed u/s 68 of the Act was discharged. In respect of remaining four companies, the notices were issued by the AO to old addresses. However, the assessee claims that it has furnished new addresses to the assessing officer. However, it is not clear as to whether the AO did conduct any enquiry or not with those four companies. The Ld A.R, during the course of hearing before us submitted that all the 13 companies are group concerns only. If that is so, it should not be a problem for the assessee to furnish all details to discharge the burden placed u/s 68 of the Act.
Under these set of facts, we are of the view that this issue requires fresh examination at the end of AO. The assessee is directed to furnish the relevant details in respect of remaining four companies also and the assessee may furnish any other detail that may be required to discharge the initial burden placed upon it. Accordingly, we set aside the order passed by Ld CIT(A) on this issue and restore the same to the file of the AO. After considering all the details, the AO may take appropriate decision in accordance with the law. The assessee should be given adequate opportunity of being heard.
Pronounced in the open court on 25/10/2023.
More judgments on Section 68
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
- Bliss Dealtrade Private Limited, Kolkata vs Income Tax Officer - Ward 9(2) Kolkata…ITA 208/KOL/2026[2012-13]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-13
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Basant Kumar Gupta vs. Union Of INDIAPatna · 2 Nov 2026
- M/S Swapnashiyana Homes Developers Private Limited vs. The Union Of INDIAPatna · 2 Nov 2026
- M/S B.K. Agency Under The Proprietor Of Bhola Prasad vs. The Chief Commissioner, CGSTPatna · 2 Nov 2026
- Shree Hanumant Steel Traders vs. Assistant CommissionerChhattisgarh · 1 Nov 2026
- R.K.Service Station, Balasore vs. Commissioner CT And GST Odisha, CuttackOrissa · 31 Oct 2026