M/S KALKA STEELS,KALKA vs. DCIT,CPC/ACIT,CIRCLE-1(1), CHANDIGARH
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the amendment to Section 36(1)(va) by the Finance Act, 2021, is prospective and not applicable to the assessment year in question. The contributions paid before the due date of filing the return of income are allowable deductions.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed deduction for delayed payment of employees' contribution to ESI and PF. The Assessing Officer disallowed this amount, invoking Section 36(1)(va) of the Income Tax Act, relying on amendments made by the Finance Act, 2021.
What were the issues?
Whether delayed payment of employees' contribution to ESI and PF, paid before the due date of filing the return of income, is allowable as a deduction in light of the amendments made by the Finance Act, 2021.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Commissioner of Income-Tax v. Hemla Embroidery Mills P. Ltd.400 citing366 ITR 167 · 2014 · HC
- Commissioner of Income-Tax v. Rai Agro Industries Ltd.163 citing334 ITR 122 · 2011 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, CHANDIGARH
Before: SMT. DIVA SINGH, JM & SMT.ANNAPURNA GUPTA, AM
Per Annapurna Gupta, Accountant Member:
The present appeal has been filed by the assessee against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax, National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi, (in short referred to as CIT(A) dated 03.09.2021 relating to A.Y. 2018-19, passed u/s 250(6) of the Income Tax Act,1961(hereinafter referred to as “Act”).
ITA -256/CHD/2021 A.Y. 2018-19 Page 2 of 6
The solitary issue in the present appeal relates to the addition made to the income of the assessee in the intimation made u/s 143(1) of the Act, by disallowing delayed payments of employees contribution to ESI and PF amounting to Rs. 2,86,146/- by invoking the provisions of section 36(l)(va) of the Act.
The Ld.CIT(A) upheld the addition relying upon various decisions of the ITAT and Hon’ble High Courts and also on the basis of the amendment effected by the Finance Act, 2021, to section 43B of the Act by insertion of Explanation-5 and to section 36(l)(va) of the Act by insertion of Explanation-2, both to the effect that due date for payment of employees' contribution to ESI and PF, for the purpose of claiming deduction of the said amount as per the provisions of section 36(l)(va) of the Act was not governed by section 43B stipulating the due date to be till the filing of return of income u/s 139(1) of the Act, meaning thereby the employees' contribution to ESI and PF was to be paid by due date specified in their respective Acts for the purpose of claiming deduction thereof. The Ld.CIT(A) held that the said amendment to be clarificatory and hence retrospective in application. Accordingly, the contention of the Ld.Counsel for the assessee that the issue already stood
ITA -256/CHD/2021 A.Y. 2018-19 Page 3 of 6 decided in its favour by the Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court in the case of CIT vs Rai Agro Industries(2011) 334 ITR 122(P&H) & CIT vs Hemla Embroidery Mills (P) Ltd(2014) 366 ITR 167(P&H), was brushed aside and the addition upheld.
At the outset itself, it was pointed out by the ld. counsel for the assessee that the issue is squarely covered in favour of the assessee by the decision of the Co-ordinate Bench in the following cases
i) Ajay Piplani Vs Assistant Director of Income Tax, CPC, Bengaluru in order dated 04.10.2021 ii) M/s.Jupiter Aqua Lines Pvt. Ltd vs DCIT ,Circle 6(1) Mohali in dated 27 th August 2021. Copy of both the orders was placed before us.
5. The ld. DR fairly admitted that the issue stood covered by the aforesaid decision.
We have heard both the parties. We have also gone through the order of the ITAT in the case of Ajay Piplani (supra) wherein the issue has been adjudicated at para 5 to 7 of the order as under :
We have heard both the parties. It is not denied that the employees contribution to ESI and PF was allowable and claimed as ITA -256/CHD/2021 A.Y. 2018-19 Page 4 of 6
deduction by the assessee on the strength of various decisions of the jurisdictional High Court holding contributions deposited by the due date of filing of return of income u/s 139(1) of the Act as allowable. The Revenue has disallowed the same in the impugned year by applying the amendment made by Finance Act 2021 to section 36(l)(va) and 43B of the Act allowing the claim of such deduction only when paid by due dates specified in their respective Acts, holding the amendment to be applicable on all pending cases post the amendment.
6. We have gone through the orders of the coordinate Benches of the ITAT cited by the Ld.Counsel for the assessee before us and have noted that it has been consistently held that the amendment to section 36(l)(va) and u/s 43B of the Act effected by the Finance Act 2021 is applicable prospectively ,reading from the Notes on Clauses at the time of introduction of the Finance Act, 2021, specifically stating the amendment being applicable in relation to assessment year 2021-22 and subsequent years. Therefore the addition, we hold, cannot be made on the strength of the amendment effected by Finance Act 2021 to section 36(l)(va)/43B of the Act. Moreover it is an admitted position that the jurisdictional High Court has in various decisions held that employees contribution to ESI & PF is allowable if paid by the due date of filing return of income u/s 139(1) of the Act. The jurisdictional High Court has held so in the following cases:
1) CIT Vs. Nuchem Limited, of 2009 2) CIT Vs. Hernia Embroidery Mills Pvt. Ltd.(2014), 366 ITR 167 7. In view of the above, we hold that the claim of employees contribution to ESI and PF as per section 36(l)(va) of the Act cannot be denied in the impugned year, i.e. 2019-20 on the basis of amendment made to the section by Finance Act 2021. The order of the Ld.CIT(A) upholding the said disallowance to the tune of Rs. 18,21,088/- is therefore set aside and the AO is directed to allow the claim of the assessee.”
ITA -256/CHD/2021 A.Y. 2018-19 Page 5 of 6
Since the issue involved in the present appeal admittedly is identical, relating to the disallowance of employees’ contribution to ESI and PF made as per the amendment made to Section 36(1)(va) of the Act by the Finance Act, 2021, though admittedly the amounts stood paid before the due date of filing of return of income, the facts are identical to that in the case of Ajay Piplani (supra) and the issue, therefore, is squarely covered by the aforesaid decision. Following the same, the disallowance made of ESI/PF employees’ contribution u/s 36(1)(va) amounting to Rs.2,86,146/- is deleted.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced on 02.11.2021.
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