Section 80P(2) of the Income Tax Act

The decision most relied on for Section 80P(2) is Mantola Co-operative Thrift & Credit Society Ltd. v. CIT (50 Taxmann.com 278), cited in 242 of the 139 judgments on BharatTax that turn on this section.

Leading authorities on Section 80P(2)

Mantola Co-operative Thrift & Credit Society Ltd. v. CIT
50 Taxmann.com 278 · 2014 · High Court
242
citing judgments

A cooperative society is not entitled to deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) for interest income earned from investments and deposits which are not attributable to its primary business. An assessment order erroneously allowing such a deduction is revisable under Section 263 as being erroneous and prejudicial to the revenue, or subject to reassessment under Section 147.

CIT v. Punjab State Cooperative Agricultural Development Bank Ltd.
389 ITR 68 · 2016 · High Court
192
citing judgments

Income earned by a cooperative society from investing its surplus funds in short-term deposits and securities is not attributable to its core activities and therefore not eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Income-tax Act.

CIT v. Southern Eastern Employees Cooperative Credit Society Ltd.
390 ITR 524 · 2017 · High Court
170
citing judgments

Income from surplus funds invested in short-term deposits and securities by a cooperative credit society is not attributable to its activities and is therefore not eligible for exemption under section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Income-tax Act.

Sant Motiram Maharaj Sahakari Pat Sanstha Ltd. v. ITO
120 Taxmann.com 10 · 2020 · ITAT
135
citing judgments

Interest earned by a Cooperative credit Society from deposits with a Cooperative bank is eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2) of the Income-tax Act. Revisional orders under Section 263 disallowing such deduction are invalid if the original allowance was correct.

CIT v. Ankita Electronics Pvt. Ltd.
379 ITR 50 · 2015 · High Court
45
citing judgments

When the High Court admits a substantial question of law concerning an assessee's claim or alleged default, it indicates the assessee's bona fides, thereby preventing the imposition of penalties under sections 271(1)(c) or 271C. The mere disallowance of a claim or an addition by revenue authorities does not automatically lead to a penalty if the issue is debatable and pending appeal.

CIT v. Jay Kumar B. Patil
236 ITR 469 · 1999 · Supreme Court
19
citing judgments
PCIT v. Kundrathur Finance and Chit Co.
283 ITR 329 · 2006 · High Court
19
citing judgments
ITO v. Shri Bhairavnath Multistate Cooperative Credit Society Ltd.
164 Taxmann.com 382 · 2024 · ITAT
17
citing judgments
Liberty India v. CIT (
288 ITR 494 · 2007 · High Court
17
citing judgments
Bhagyalaxmi Co-op. Hsg. Soc. Ltd. v. DCIT
170 Taxmann.com 336 · 2025 · High Court
8
citing judgments

Judgments on Section 80P(2)

CHAULI SINGHAPUR SAMABAY KRISHI UNNAYAN SAMITY LTD.,,PASHCHIM MEDINIPUR vs. ACIT, CIRCLE 38,, MIDNAPORE

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 1204/KOL/2025[2017-2018]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata05 Feb 2026AY 2017-2018

Bench: Shri Rajesh Kumar & Shri Pradip Kumar Choubeyassessment Year: 2017-18 Chauli Sighapur Samabay Krishi Unnayan Samity Ltd.……….……….……Appellant Singapur, Chauli, Ghatal, Paschim Medinipur 721212.. [Pan: Aacac0960C] Vs. Acit, Circle-38, Midnapore…………………………..…….....……...…..…..Respondent Appearances By: Shri Amit Agarwal, Advocate, Appeared On Behalf Of The Appellant. Shri Santanu Ghosh, Sr. Dr, Appeared On Behalf Of The Respondent. Date Of Concluding The Hearing : January 21, 2026 Date Of Pronouncing The Order : February 05, 2026 Order Per Pradip Kumar Choubey: This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Dated 03.04.2025 Of The Nfac, Delhi (Hereinafter Referred To As The “Cit(A)”) Passed U/S 250 Of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 (Hereinafter Referred To As “The Act”) For The Assessment Year 2010–11. 2. Brief Facts Of The Case Are That The Assessee Is A Primary Agricultural Co-Operative Society, Carrying On Business Of Sales Of Fertilisers, Pesticides, Seeds, Providing Loans To Members & Registered Under West Bengal Co-Operative Society Act, 2006. The Assessee Filed Its Income Tax Return For The Assessment Year 2017-18 By Disclosing A Total Income At Rs Nil. The Case Was Selected For Scrutiny Under Cass & Notice U/S 143(2) Of The Act Was Issued. The Assessing Officer Completed The Assessment U/S 143(3) By Denying Deduction Of Rs.29,43,810/- U/S 80P(2) Of The Act & Also Added Back Cash Deposited Rs.24,86,110/- Out Of Total Cash Deposited Rs.2,10,09,000/- During The Period Of Demonetization From 09-11-2016 To 30-12-2016 As Unexplained Money U/S 69A Of The Act.

Section 143(2)Section 143(3)Section 250Section 69ASection 80P(2)

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